DSCAPS

typedef struct _DSCAPS {

DWORD dwSize;

DWORD dwFlags;

DWORD dwMinSecondarySampleRate;

DWORD dwMaxSecondarySampleRate;

DWORD dwPrimaryBuffers;

DWORD dwMaxHwMixingAllBuffers;

DWORD dwMaxHwMixingStaticBuffers;

DWORD dwMaxHwMixingStreamingBuffers;

DWORD dwFreeHwMixingAllBuffers;

DWORD dwFreeHwMixingStaticBuffers;

DWORD dwFreeHwMixingStreamingBuffers;

DWORD dwMaxHw3DAllBuffers;

DWORD dwMaxHw3DStaticBuffers;

DWORD dwMaxHw3DStreamingBuffers;

DWORD dwFreeHw3DAllBuffers;

DWORD dwFreeHw3DStaticBuffers;

DWORD dwFreeHw3DStreamingBuffers;

DWORD dwTotalHwMemBytes;

DWORD dwFreeHwMemBytes;

DWORD dwMaxContigFreeHwMemBytes;

DWORD dwUnlockTransferRateHwBuffers;

DWORD dwPlayCpuOverheadSwBuffers;

DWORD dwReserved1;

DWORD dwReserved2;

} DSCAPS, *LPDSCAPS;

Specifies the capabilities of a DirectSound device for use by the IDirectSound::GetCaps method.

dwSize

Size of this structure, in bytes.

dwFlags

Specifies device capabilities. Can be one or more of the following:

DSCAPS_CERTIFIED

This driver has been tested and certified by Microsoft.

DSCAPS_CONTINUOUSRATE

The device supports all sample rates between the dwMinSecondarySampleRate and dwMaxSecondarySampleRate member values. Typically, this means that the actual output rate will be within +/- 10 hertz (Hz) of the requested frequency.

DSCAPS_EMULDRIVER

The device does not have a DirectSound driver installed, so it is being emulated through the waveform-audio functions. Performance degradation should be expected.

DSCAPS_PRIMARY16BIT

The device supports primary sound buffers with 16-bit samples.

DSCAPS_PRIMARY8BIT

The device supports primary buffers with 8-bit samples.

DSCAPS_PRIMARYMONO

The device supports monophonic primary buffers.

DSCAPS_PRIMARYSTEREO

The device supports stereo primary buffers.

DSCAPS_SECONDARY16BIT

The device supports hardware-mixed secondary sound buffers with 16-bit samples.

DSCAPS_SECONDARY8BIT

The device supports hardware-mixed secondary buffers with 8-bit samples.

DSCAPS_SECONDARYMONO

The device supports hardware-mixed monophonic secondary buffers.

DSCAPS_SECONDARYSTEREO

The device supports hardware-mixed stereo secondary buffers.

dwMinSecondarySampleRate and dwMaxSecondarySampleRate

Minimum and maximum sample rate specifications that are supported by this device's hardware secondary sound buffers.

dwPrimaryBuffers

Number of primary buffers supported. This value will always be 1 for this release.

dwMaxHwMixingAllBuffers

Specifies the total number of buffers that can be mixed in hardware. This member can be less than the sum of dwMaxHwMixingStaticBuffers and dwMaxHwMixingStreamingBuffers. Resource trade-offs frequently occur.

dwMaxHwMixingStaticBuffers

Specifies the maximum number of static sound buffers.

dwMaxHwMixingStreamingBuffers

Specifies the maximum number of streaming sound buffers.

dwFreeHwMixingAllBuffers, dwFreeHwMixingStaticBuffers, and dwFreeHwMixingStreamingBuffers

Description of the free, or unallocated, hardware mixing capabilities of the device. An application can use these values to determine whether hardware resources are available for allocation to a secondary sound buffer. Also, by comparing these values to the members that specify maximum mixing capabilities, the resources that are already allocated can be determined.

dwMaxHw3DAllBuffers, dwMaxHw3DStaticBuffers, and dwMaxHw3DStreamingBuffers

Description of the hardware 3D positional capabilities of the device. These will all be 0 for the first release.

dwFreeHw3DAllBuffers, dwFreeHw3DStaticBuffers, and dwFreeHw3DStreamingBuffers

Description of the free, or unallocated, hardware 3D positional capabilities of the device. These will all be 0 for the first release.

dwTotalHwMemBytes

Size, in bytes, of the amount of memory on the sound card that stores static sound buffers.

dwFreeHwMemBytes

Size, in bytes, of the free memory on the sound card.

dwMaxContigFreeHwMemBytes

Size, in bytes, of the largest contiguous block of free memory on the sound card.

dwUnlockTransferRateHwBuffers

Description of the rate, in kilobytes per second, at which data can be transferred to hardware static sound buffers (those located in onboard sound memory). This and the number of bytes transferred determines the duration of a call to the IDirectSoundBuffer::Unlock method.

dwPlayCpuOverheadSwBuffers

Description of the processing overhead, as a percentage of the central processing unit, needed to mix software buffers (those located in main system memory). This varies according to the bus type, the processor type, and the clock speed.

The unlock transfer rate for software buffers is 0 because the data need not be transferred anywhere. Similarly, the play processing overhead for hardware buffers is 0 because the mixing is done by the sound device.

dwReserved1 and dwReserved2

These values are reserved. Do not use.