Return Values

Errors are represented by negative values and cannot be combined. This table lists the values that can be returned by all methods of the IDirectDraw4, IDirectDrawSurface4, IDirectDrawPalette, IDirectDrawClipper, IDDVideoPortContainer, and IDirectDrawVideoPort interfaces. For a list of the error codes that each method can return, see the method description.

DD_OK
The request completed successfully.
DDERR_ALREADYINITIALIZED
The object has already been initialized.
DDERR_BLTFASTCANTCLIP
A DirectDrawClipper object is attached to a source surface that has passed into a call to the IDirectDrawSurface4::BltFast method.
DDERR_CANNOTATTACHSURFACE
A surface cannot be attached to another requested surface.
DDERR_CANNOTDETACHSURFACE
A surface cannot be detached from another requested surface.
DDERR_CANTCREATEDC
Windows can not create any more device contexts (DCs), or a DC was requested for a palette-indexed surface when the surface had no palette and the display mode was not palette-indexed (in this case DirectDraw cannot select a proper palette into the DC).
DDERR_CANTDUPLICATE
Primary and 3-D surfaces, or surfaces that are implicitly created, cannot be duplicated.
DDERR_CANTLOCKSURFACE
Access to this surface is refused because an attempt was made to lock the primary surface without DCI support.
DDERR_CANTPAGELOCK
An attempt to page lock a surface failed. Page lock will not work on a display-memory surface or an emulated primary surface.
DDERR_CANTPAGEUNLOCK
An attempt to page unlock a surface failed. Page unlock will not work on a display-memory surface or an emulated primary surface.
DDERR_CLIPPERISUSINGHWND
An attempt was made to set a clip list for a DirectDrawClipper object that is already monitoring a window handle.
DDERR_COLORKEYNOTSET
No source color key is specified for this operation.
DDERR_CURRENTLYNOTAVAIL
No support is currently available.
DDERR_DCALREADYCREATED
A device context (DC) has already been returned for this surface. Only one DC can be retrieved for each surface.
DDERR_DEVICEDOESNTOWNSURFACE
Surfaces created by one DirectDraw device cannot be used directly by another DirectDraw device.
DDERR_DIRECTDRAWALREADYCREATED
A DirectDraw object representing this driver has already been created for this process.
DDERR_EXCEPTION
An exception was encountered while performing the requested operation.
DDERR_EXCLUSIVEMODEALREADYSET
An attempt was made to set the cooperative level when it was already set to exclusive.
DDERR_EXPIRED
The data has expired and is therefore no longer valid.
DDERR_GENERIC
There is an undefined error condition.
DDERR_HEIGHTALIGN
The height of the provided rectangle is not a multiple of the required alignment.
DDERR_HWNDALREADYSET
The DirectDraw cooperative level window handle has already been set. It cannot be reset while the process has surfaces or palettes created.
DDERR_HWNDSUBCLASSED
DirectDraw is prevented from restoring state because the DirectDraw cooperative level window handle has been subclassed.
DDERR_IMPLICITLYCREATED
The surface cannot be restored because it is an implicitly created surface.
DDERR_INCOMPATIBLEPRIMARY
The primary surface creation request does not match with the existing primary surface.
DDERR_INVALIDCAPS
One or more of the capability bits passed to the callback function are incorrect.
DDERR_INVALIDCLIPLIST
DirectDraw does not support the provided clip list.
DDERR_INVALIDDIRECTDRAWGUID
The globally unique identifier (GUID) passed to the DirectDrawCreate function is not a valid DirectDraw driver identifier.
DDERR_INVALIDMODE
DirectDraw does not support the requested mode.
DDERR_INVALIDOBJECT
DirectDraw received a pointer that was an invalid DirectDraw object.
DDERR_INVALIDPARAMS
One or more of the parameters passed to the method are incorrect.
DDERR_INVALIDPIXELFORMAT
The pixel format was invalid as specified.
DDERR_INVALIDPOSITION
The position of the overlay on the destination is no longer legal.
DDERR_INVALIDRECT
The provided rectangle was invalid.
DDERR_INVALIDSTREAM
The specified stream contains invalid data.
DDERR_INVALIDSURFACETYPE
The requested operation could not be performed because the surface was of the wrong type.
DDERR_LOCKEDSURFACES
One or more surfaces are locked, causing the failure of the requested operation.
DDERR_MOREDATA
There is more data available than the specified buffer size can hold.
DDERR_NO3D
No 3-D hardware or emulation is present.
DDERR_NOALPHAHW
No alpha acceleration hardware is present or available, causing the failure of the requested operation.
DDERR_NOBLTHW
No blitter hardware is present.
DDERR_NOCLIPLIST
No clip list is available.
DDERR_NOCLIPPERATTACHED
No DirectDrawClipper object is attached to the surface object.
DDERR_NOCOLORCONVHW
The operation cannot be carried out because no color-conversion hardware is present or available.
DDERR_NOCOLORKEY
The surface does not currently have a color key.
DDERR_NOCOLORKEYHW
The operation cannot be carried out because there is no hardware support for the destination color key.
DDERR_NOCOOPERATIVELEVELSET
A create function is called without the IDirectDraw4::SetCooperativeLevel method being called.
DDERR_NODC
No DC has ever been created for this surface.
DDERR_NODDROPSHW
No DirectDraw raster operation (ROP) hardware is available.
DDERR_NODIRECTDRAWHW
Hardware-only DirectDraw object creation is not possible; the driver does not support any hardware.
DDERR_NODIRECTDRAWSUPPORT
DirectDraw support is not possible with the current display driver.
DDERR_NOEMULATION
Software emulation is not available.
DDERR_NOEXCLUSIVEMODE
The operation requires the application to have exclusive mode, but the application does not have exclusive mode.
DDERR_NOFLIPHW
Flipping visible surfaces is not supported.
DDERR_NOFOCUSWINDOW
An attempt was made to create or set a device window without first setting the focus window.
DDERR_NOGDI
No GDI is present.
DDERR_NOHWND
Clipper notification requires a window handle, or no window handle has been previously set as the cooperative level window handle.
DDERR_NOMIPMAPHW
The operation cannot be carried out because no mipmap capable texture mapping hardware is present or available.
DDERR_NOMIRRORHW
The operation cannot be carried out because no mirroring hardware is present or available.
DDERR_NONONLOCALVIDMEM
An attempt was made to allocate non-local video memory from a device that does not support non-local video memory.
DDERR_NOOPTIMIZEHW
The device does not support optimized surfaces.
DDERR_NOOVERLAYDEST
The IDirectDrawSurface4::GetOverlayPosition method is called on an overlay that the IDirectDrawSurface4::UpdateOverlay method has not been called on to establish a destination.
DDERR_NOOVERLAYHW
The operation cannot be carried out because no overlay hardware is present or available.
DDERR_NOPALETTEATTACHED
No palette object is attached to this surface.
DDERR_NOPALETTEHW
There is no hardware support for 16- or 256-color palettes.
DDERR_NORASTEROPHW
The operation cannot be carried out because no appropriate raster operation hardware is present or available.
DDERR_NOROTATIONHW
The operation cannot be carried out because no rotation hardware is present or available.
DDERR_NOSTRETCHHW
The operation cannot be carried out because there is no hardware support for stretching.
DDERR_NOT4BITCOLOR
The DirectDrawSurface object is not using a 4-bit color palette and the requested operation requires a 4-bit color palette.
DDERR_NOT4BITCOLORINDEX
The DirectDrawSurface object is not using a 4-bit color index palette and the requested operation requires a 4-bit color index palette.
DDERR_NOT8BITCOLOR
The DirectDrawSurface object is not using an 8-bit color palette and the requested operation requires an 8-bit color palette.
DDERR_NOTAOVERLAYSURFACE
An overlay component is called for a non-overlay surface.
DDERR_NOTEXTUREHW
The operation cannot be carried out because no texture-mapping hardware is present or available.
DDERR_NOTFLIPPABLE
An attempt has been made to flip a surface that cannot be flipped.
DDERR_NOTFOUND
The requested item was not found.
DDERR_NOTINITIALIZED
An attempt was made to call an interface method of a DirectDraw object created by CoCreateInstance before the object was initialized.
DDERR_NOTLOADED
The surface is an optimized surface, but it has not yet been allocated any memory.
DDERR_NOTLOCKED
An attempt is made to unlock a surface that was not locked.
DDERR_NOTPAGELOCKED
An attempt is made to page unlock a surface with no outstanding page locks.
DDERR_NOTPALETTIZED
The surface being used is not a palette-based surface.
DDERR_NOVSYNCHW
The operation cannot be carried out because there is no hardware support for vertical blank synchronized operations.
DDERR_NOZBUFFERHW
The operation to create a z-buffer in display memory or to perform a blit using a z-buffer cannot be carried out because there is no hardware support for z-buffers.
DDERR_NOZOVERLAYHW
The overlay surfaces cannot be z-layered based on the z-order because the hardware does not support z-ordering of overlays.
DDERR_OUTOFCAPS
The hardware needed for the requested operation has already been allocated.
DDERR_OUTOFMEMORY
DirectDraw does not have enough memory to perform the operation.
DDERR_OUTOFVIDEOMEMORY
DirectDraw does not have enough display memory to perform the operation.
DDERR_OVERLAPPINGRECTS
Operation could not be carried out because the source and destination rectangles are on the same surface and overlap each other.
DDERR_OVERLAYCANTCLIP
The hardware does not support clipped overlays.
DDERR_OVERLAYCOLORKEYONLYONEACTIVE
An attempt was made to have more than one color key active on an overlay.
DDERR_OVERLAYNOTVISIBLE
The IDirectDrawSurface4::GetOverlayPosition method is called on a hidden overlay.
DDERR_PALETTEBUSY
Access to this palette is refused because the palette is locked by another thread.
DDERR_PRIMARYSURFACEALREADYEXISTS
This process has already created a primary surface.
DDERR_REGIONTOOSMALL
The region passed to the IDirectDrawClipper::GetClipList method is too small.
DDERR_SURFACEALREADYATTACHED
An attempt was made to attach a surface to another surface to which it is already attached.
DDERR_SURFACEALREADYDEPENDENT
An attempt was made to make a surface a dependency of another surface to which it is already dependent.
DDERR_SURFACEBUSY
Access to the surface is refused because the surface is locked by another thread.
DDERR_SURFACEISOBSCURED
Access to the surface is refused because the surface is obscured.
DDERR_SURFACELOST
Access to the surface is refused because the surface memory is gone. Call the IDirectDrawSurface4::Restore method on this surface to restore the memory associated with it.
DDERR_SURFACENOTATTACHED
The requested surface is not attached.
DDERR_TOOBIGHEIGHT
The height requested by DirectDraw is too large.
DDERR_TOOBIGSIZE
The size requested by DirectDraw is too large. However, the individual height and width are valid sizes.
DDERR_TOOBIGWIDTH
The width requested by DirectDraw is too large.
DDERR_UNSUPPORTED
The operation is not supported.
DDERR_UNSUPPORTEDFORMAT
The pixel format requested is not supported by DirectDraw.
DDERR_UNSUPPORTEDMASK
The bitmask in the pixel format requested is not supported by DirectDraw.
DDERR_UNSUPPORTEDMODE
The display is currently in an unsupported mode.
DDERR_VERTICALBLANKINPROGRESS
A vertical blank is in progress.
DDERR_VIDEONOTACTIVE
The video port is not active.
DDERR_WASSTILLDRAWING
The previous blit operation that is transferring information to or from this surface is incomplete.
DDERR_WRONGMODE
This surface cannot be restored because it was created in a different mode.
DDERR_XALIGN
The provided rectangle was not horizontally aligned on a required boundary.