long double Functions

The 8087 family of numeric coprocessor chips supports the 80-bit precision floating-point data type. Beginning with Microsoft C version 6.0, the long double functions, whose names end with l, map the C long double type into this 80-bit, 10-byte form. Unlike the regular floating-point functions (such as acos), which return values of type double, these long double functions (such as _acosl) return values of type long double. The long double functions also return their values on the coprocessor stack for all calling conventions.

The long double type is also supported by the addition of the “L” prefix for a floating-point format specification in the printf and scanf family of functions.

The long double versions are described on the reference pages for their regular counterparts. These are the regular run-time math functions with corresponding long double equivalents:

Function Long Double Form Function Long Double Form

acos _acosl frexp _frexpl
asin _asinl _hypot _hypotl
atan _atanl ldexp _ldexpl
atan2 _atan2l log _logl
atof _atold log10 _log10l
_cabs _cabsl _matherr _matherrl
ceil _ceill modf _modfl
cos _cosl pow _powl
cosh _coshl sin _sinl
exp _expl sinh _sinhl
fabs _fabsl sqrt _sqrtl
floor _floorl tan _tanl
fmod _fmodl tanh _tanhl