B

.BAK:The extension that is often used to indicate a backup file.

.BAS:The extension for a Basic language source file.

base name:The part of a filename before the extension, usually 1 to 8 characters. For example, README is the base name of the filename README.TXT.

.BAT:The extension for a DOS batch file.

batch file:A file containing operating-system commands that can be run from the command line. Also called a command file.

binary file:A file that contains numbers in binary, machine-readable form. For example, an executable file is a binary file.

binary operator:An operator that takes two operands.

BIOS (basic input/output system):The code built into system memory that provides hardware interface routines for programs. You can trace into the BIOS with CodeView when using Assembly mode.

.BMP:The extension for a bitmap file.

breakpoint:A specified address where program execution halts. CodeView interrupts execution when the program reaches the address where a breakpoint is set. See also “conditional breakpoint.”

.BSC:The extension for a database file for use with the Source Browser. A .BSC file is created by BSCMAKE.

buffer:An area in memory that holds data temporarily, most often during input/output operations.