Onboard System Memory Cache May Affect Profile Times

ID Number: Q73035

1.00 | 1.00

MS-DOS | OS/2

Summary:

The Microsoft Source Profiler version 1.0 may display erratic

execution times on any system with an Intel 80386 or 80486 processor

that has a built-in memory cache. This is noted on page 71 of the

"Microsoft Source Profiler User's Guide" and in the Profiler online

help. The only real workaround is to disable the cache, since there is

no way to control what is cached and what isn't.

More Information:

The erratic profile results are caused by the way a memory cache of

this type operates. If code from the program being profiled is in the

cache, the execution times will be less than normal. On the other

hand, it's likely that the cache will be dominated by the Profiler

itself, since the instructions from the Profiler's own code will

usually be in the cache. This may then result in increased times for

the program being profiled. Caching will also affect small programs

more than large ones due to the successful hit rate in the cache.

Because memory caching hinders accurate profiling, a system without a

cache should be used while profiling to ensure the most reliable

times. In any case, the overall effect of a cached system should be

that it runs faster, so it should not be necessary to consider this

net gain when profiling.