Session Object

The Session object contains session-wide settings and options. It also contains properties that return top-level objects, such as CurrentUser.

At a Glance

Specified in type library: CDO.DLL
First available in: CDO Library version 1.0.a
Parent objects: (none)
Child objects: AddressLists collection
Folder (Inbox or Outbox)
InfoStores collection
Default property: Name

Properties


Name
Available since version
Type

Access
AddressLists 1.1 AddressList object or AddressLists collection object Read-only
Application 1.0.a String Read-only
Class 1.0.a Long Read-only
CurrentUser 1.0.a AddressEntry object Read-only
Inbox 1.0.a Folder object Read-only
InfoStores 1.0.a InfoStore object or InfoStores collection object Read-only
MAPIOBJECT 1.0.a IUnknown object Read/write (Note: Not available to Visual Basic applications)
Name 1.0.a String Read-only
OperatingSystem 1.0.a String Read-only
Outbox 1.0.a Folder object Read-only
OutOfOffice 1.1 Boolean Read/write
OutOfOfficeText 1.1 String Read/write
Parent 1.0.a Object; set to Nothing Read-only
Session 1.0.a Session object (itself) Read-only
Version 1.0.a String Read-only

Methods


Name
Available since version
Parameters
AddressBook 1.0.a (optional) recipients as Object,
(optional) title as String,
(optional) oneAddress as Boolean,
(optional) forceResolution as Boolean,
(optional) recipLists as Long,
(optional) toLabel as String,
(optional) ccLabel as String,
(optional) bccLabel as String,
(optional) parentWindow as Long
CompareIDs 1.1 ID1 as String,
ID2 as String
CreateConversationIndex 1.1 (optional) ParentIndex as String
DeliverNow 1.1 (none)
GetAddressEntry 1.0.a entryID as String
GetAddressList 1.2 ObjectType as Long
GetArticle 1.2 ArticleID as Long,
FolderID as String,
(optional) StoreID as String
GetDefaultFolder 1.2 ObjectType as Long
GetFolder 1.0.a folderID as String,
(optional) storeID as String
GetInfoStore 1.0.a storeID as String
GetMessage 1.0.a messageID as String,
(optional) storeID as String
GetOption 1.2 OptType as String
Logoff 1.0.a (none)
Logon 1.0.a (optional) profileName as String,
(optional) profilePassword as String,
(optional) showDialog as Boolean,
(optional) newSession as Boolean,
(optional) parentWindow as Long,
(optional) NoMail as Boolean,
(optional) ProfileInfo as String
SetLocaleIDs 1.1 LocaleID as Long,
CodePageID as Long
SetOption 1.2 OptType as String,
OptValue as Variant

Remarks

A Session object is considered a top-level object, meaning it can be created directly from a Microsoft® Visual Basic® program. In the CDO for Exchange Library it has a ProgID of MAPI.Session. This code fragment creates a Session object through early binding:

Dim objSession As MAPI.Session 
Set objSession = CreateObject ("MAPI.Session") 
objSession.Logon 
 

This code fragment creates a Session object through late binding:

Dim objSession As Object 
Set objSession = CreateObject ("MAPI.Session") 
objSession.Logon 
 

Generally, early binding is preferable, because it enforces type checking and generates more efficient code. Note that you specify the full ProgID "MAPI.Session" instead of just "Session" in order to distinguish a MAPI session from other types of sessions available to a Visual Basic program through other object libraries.

In both cases, after you create a new Session object, you use the Logon method to initiate a session with MAPI. No other activities with CDO are permitted prior to a successful logon. The only exception to this rule is the Session object's SetLocaleIDs method.