CryptVerifyMessageHash

The CryptVerifyMessageHash function verifies the hash of some specified content (message).

#include <wincrypt.h>
BOOL WINAPI CryptVerifyMessageHash(
  PCRYPT_HASH_MESSAGE_PARA pHashPara, // in
  BYTE *pbHashedBlob,                 // in
  DWORD cbHashedBlob,                 // in
  BYTE *pbToBeHashed,                 // out, optional
  DWORD *pcbToBeHashed,               // in/out, optional
  BYTE *pbComputedHash,               // out, optional
  DWORD *pcbComputedHash              // in/out, optional
);
 

Parameters

pHashPara
Pointer to the hash parameters. For details, see Simplified Message Data Structures.
pbHashedBlob
Pointer to the content and original hash.
cbHashedBlob
Size, in bytes, of the content and original hash.
pbToBeHashed
Optional parameter. Pointer to a buffer that receives the original content that was hashed.

This parameter can be NULL if the original content is not needed for additional processing, or to set the size of the original content for memory allocation purposes. For more information, see Common In/Out Parameter Conventions.

pcbToBeHashed
Optional parameter. Pointer to a variable that specifies the size, in bytes, of the buffer pointed to by the pbToBeHashed parameter. When the function returns, this variable contains the size, in bytes, of the original content copied to pbToBeHashed. The original content will not be returned if this parameter is NULL.

Note that when processing the data returned in the buffer, applications need to use the actual size of the data returned. The actual size may be slightly smaller than the size of the buffer specified on input. (On input, buffer sizes are usually specified large enough to insure that the largest possible output data will fit in the buffer.) On output, the variable pointed to by this parameter is updated to reflect the actual size of the data copied to the buffer.

pbComputedHash
Optional parameter. Pointer to a buffer that receives the newly computed hash. This parameter can be NULL if the newly created hash is not needed for additional processing, or to set the size of the original content for memory allocation purposes. For more information, see Common In/Out Parameter Conventions.
pcbComputedHash
Optional parameter. Pointer to a variable that specifies the size, in bytes, of the buffer pointed to by the pbComputedHash parameter. When the function returns, this variable contains the size, in bytes, of the newly created hash copied to *pbComputedHash. The newly created hash will not be returned if this parameter is NULL.

Note that when processing the data returned in the buffer, applications need to use the actual size of the data returned. The actual size may be slightly smaller than the size of the buffer specified on input. (On input, buffer sizes are usually specified large enough to insure that the largest possible output data will fit in the buffer.) On output, the variable pointed to by this parameter is updated to reflect the actual size of the data copied to the buffer.

Return Values

TRUE if the function succeeded and the hash was verified. FALSE if the function failed to verify the hash.

Call GetLastError to see the reason for any failures. Note that errors from the called functions CryptCreateHash, CryptHashData, and CryptGetHashParam may be propagated to this function. This function has the following error codes.

Error code Description
CRYPT_E_OSS_ERROR Message ASN.1 decoding error. Note, to get the OSS error subtract CRYPT_E_OSS_ERROR from the returned error and see asn1code.h for details on the error.
CRYPT_E_UNEXPECTED_MSG_TYPE Not a hashed cryptographic message.
E_INVALIDARG Invalid message encoding type. Currently only PKCS_7_ASN_ENCODING is supported. Invalid cbSize in *pHashPara.
ERROR_MORE_DATA If the buffer specified by the pbToBeHashed parameter is not large enough to hold the returned data, the function sets the ERROR_MORE_DATA code, and stores the required buffer size, in bytes, into the variable pointed to by pcbToBeHashed.

Example

// EXAMPLE CODE FOR USING CryptVerifyMessageHash() to verify a single 
// hash. The original content and computed hash is not needed and 
// will not be returned.

// Assume that the application already knows the address of the
// target hashed blob (pbHashedBlob) and its size (cbHashedBlob).

// Set up the variables.
CRYPT_HASH_MESSAGE_PARA  HashPara;        // Struct initialized
                                          //   elsewhere
BYTE*                    pbHashedBlob;    // Initialized elsewhere
DWORD                    cbHashedBlob;    // Initialized elsewhere
BOOL                 fReturn =    FALSE;

// Call CryptVerifyMessageHash to verify the hash.
fReturn = CryptVerifyMessageHash(&HashPara, pbHashedBlob,
          cbHashedBlob, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
if(fReturn != TRUE)
{
    // The hash was not verified or an error occurred.
    // Handle the condition.
}

// If the function succeeded, the hash was verified.
 

QuickInfo

  Windows NT: Requires version 4.0 SP3 or later. Available also in IE 3.02 and later.
  Windows: Requires Windows 98 (or Windows 95 with IE 3.02 or later).
  Windows CE: Unsupported.
  Header: Declared in wincrypt.h.
  Import Library: Use crypt32.lib.

See Also

CryptVerifyDetachedMessageHash