Every message store provider must present a top-level IMAPIFolder object to client applications. The top-level folder corresponds to the entire message store; it provides access to the folders that users see as the contents of the message store. In addition, the top-level folder is often used as the default receive folder for IPC messages and as the folder from which read reports are sent. Message store providers must also present an IPM subtree — a set of folders used to contain IPM messages — to client applications.
Client applications can open the top-level folder by calling IMsgStore::OpenEntry with 0 and NULL for the cbEntryId and lpEntryId parameters. In most cases, however, client applications open the set of folders containing IPM messages.
MAPI clients use these folders to access other folder objects and message objects in the message store. IMAPIFolder, and its parent interface IMAPIContainer, contain the methods your message store provider must implement to populate folders with message objects and respond to clients' requests to operate on messages.