For a peer connection, there is an activation sequence that involves the two stations exchanging format 3 XID frames. As part of this sequence, the two stations agree on their link roles. They also exchange information relating to the link level connection, such as the maximum frame size supported.
The node passes XIDs to the SNALink over the LINK LPI connection using the Send-XID message. The SNALink returns received XIDs to the local node over the LINK LPI connection using the Request-Open-Station message.
Fixed Link Roles and Negotiable Link Roles show examples of XID exchange for the two cases:
Points to note are: