WM_ACTIVATE

The WM_ACTIVATE message is sent to both the window being activated and the window being deactivated. If the windows use the same input queue, the message is sent synchronously, first to the window procedure of the top-level window being deactivated, then to the window procedure of the top-level window being activated. If the windows use different input queues, the message is sent asynchronously, so the window is activated immediately.

WM_ACTIVATE 
fActive = LOWORD(wParam);           // activation flag 
fMinimized = (BOOL) HIWORD(wParam); // minimized flag 
hwndPrevious = (HWND) lParam;       // window handle 
 

Parameters

fActive
Value of the low-order word of wParam. Specifies whether the window is being activated or deactivated. This parameter can be one of the following values.
Value Meaning
WA_ACTIVE Activated by some method other than a mouse click (for example, by a call to the SetActiveWindow function or by use of the keyboard interface to select the window).
WA_CLICKACTIVE Activated by a mouse click.
WA_INACTIVE Deactivated.

fMinimized
Value of the high-order word of wParam. Specifies the minimized state of the window being activated or deactivated. A nonzero value indicates the window is minimized.
hwndPrevious
Value of lParam. Handle to the window being activated or deactivated, depending on the value of the fActive parameter. If the value of fActive is WA_INACTIVE, hwndPrevious is the handle to the window being activated. If the value of fActive is WA_ACTIVE or WA_CLICKACTIVE, hwndPrevious is the handle to the window being deactivated. This handle can be NULL.

Return Values

If an application processes this message, it should return zero.

Default Action

If the window is being activated and is not minimized, the DefWindowProc function sets the keyboard focus to the window.

Remarks

If the window is activated by a mouse click, it also receives a WM_MOUSEACTIVATE message.

QuickInfo

  Windows NT: Requires version 3.1 or later.
  Windows: Requires Windows 95 or later.
  Windows CE: Requires version 1.0 or later.
  Header: Declared in winuser.h.

See Also

Keyboard Input Overview, Keyboard Input Messages, DefWindowProc, SetActiveWindow, WM_MOUSEACTIVATE, WM_NCACTIVATE