LB_INITSTORAGE

An application sends the LB_INITSTORAGE message before adding a large number of items to a list box. This message allocates memory for storing list box items.

LB_INITSTORAGE 
wParam = (WPARAM) (int) cItems;  // number of items to add 
lParam = (LPARAM) (DWORD) cb;   // amount of memory to allocate, in bytes 
 

Parameters

cItems
Specifies the number of items to add.

Windows 95 and Windows 98: The wParam parameter is limited to 16-bit values. This means list boxes cannot contain more than 32,767 items. Although the number of items is restricted, the total size in bytes of the items in a list box is limited only by available memory.

cb
Specifies the amount of memory, in bytes, to allocate for item strings.

Return Values

If the message is successful, the return value is the total number of items for which memory has been pre-allocated, that is, the total number of items added by all successful LB_INITSTORAGE messages.

If the message fails, the return value is LB_ERRSPACE.

Windows NT: For Windows NT version 4.0, this message does not allocate the specified amount of memory; however, it always returns the value specified in the cItems parameter. For Windows NT version 5.0, the message allocates memory and returns the success and error values described above.

Remarks

The LB_INITSTORAGE message helps speed up the initialization of list boxes that have a large number of items (more than 100). It reserves the specified amount of memory so that subsequent LB_ADDSTRING, LB_INSERTSTRING, LB_DIR, and LB_ADDFILE messages take the shortest possible time. You can use estimates for the cItems and cb parameters. If you overestimate, the extra memory is allocated; if you underestimate, the normal allocation is used for items that exceed the requested amount.

QuickInfo

  Windows NT: Requires version 4.0 or later.
  Windows: Requires Windows 95 or later.
  Windows CE: Requires version 1.0 or later.
  Header: Declared in winuser.h.

See Also

List Boxes Overview, List Box Messages, LB_ADDFILE, LB_ADDSTRING, LB_DIR, LB_INSERTSTRING