Conventions

The following conventional terms, text formats, and symbols are used throughout the printed documentation for Windows 95.

Convention

Meaning

[brackets]

Enclose optional items in syntax statements. For example, [password] indicates that you can choose to type a password with the command. Type only the information within the brackets, not the brackets themselves.

... (ellipsis)

In syntax statements, indicates that you can repeat the previous items. For example, /route:devicename[,...] indicates that you can specify more than one device, putting commands between the device names.

|

Stands for "or" and separates items within braces or brackets. For example, {/hold | /release | /delete} indicates that you must type /hold or /release or /delete.

@

Indicates the filename following this symbol is to be copied.

%...%

Used at the beginning and at the end of an item to indicate that it is a string identifier.

Bold

Indicates the actual commands, words, or characters that you type in a dialog box or at the command prompt.

Italic

Indicates a placeholder for information or parameters that you must provide. For example, if the procedure asks you to type filename, you must type the actual name of a file.

ALL UPPERCASE

Indicates a directory, filename, or acronym. You can use lowercase letters when you type directory names or filenames in a dialog box or at the command prompt, unless otherwise indicated for a specific application or utility.

Monospace

Represents examples of screen text or entries that you might type at the command line or in initialization files.

right-click

Refers to clicking the secondary mouse button, which is usually the right mouse button.

Windows NT

Refers to operating system and networking functionality that is available in the Windows NT operating system.

Windows directory

Refers to the Windows 95 system directory tree. This can be C:\WINDOWS or whatever other directory name you specified when installing Windows 95.

x86

Refers to computers based on 32-bit, x86-based microprocessors (such as Intel® 80386 or higher) or based on Intel Pentium® microprocessors.


The following are standard abbreviations or acronyms used throughout this Resource Kit, with their meanings.

Meaning

Acronym

Meaning

Application programming interface

ISV

Independent software vendor

Basic input/output system

K

Kilobyte or kilobytes

Central processing unit

LAN

Local area network

Dynamic-link library

MB

Megabyte or megabytes

Direct memory access

MIS

Management information system

File allocation table

OEM

Original equipment manufacturer

Gigabyte or gigabytes

SMB

Server message block

High-performance file system

TSR

Terminate-and-stay-resident

Input/output

UNC

Universal naming convention

Independent hardware vendor

VM

Virtual machine

Interrupt request lines

WAN

Wide area network