Excel: Axis Plots Begin at One on Log Chart

Last reviewed: November 30, 1994
Article ID: Q87794
The information in this article applies to:
  • Microsoft Excel for Windows, versions 2.x, 3.0, 4.0
  • Microsoft Excel for the Macintosh, versions 2.x, 3.0, 4.0

SUMMARY

When using a logarithmic scale in a Microsoft Excel chart, the X and Y axis will cross at one. This can be confusing because non-logarithmic scales usually cross at zero by default. Zero is not used within a log chart because it is not a proper power of ten. The value of 10^0 (ten raised to a power of zero, or 1) is used instead.

MORE INFORMATION

Logarithmic scaling adjusts the chart's scale to base 10, based upon the data being charted. The value at which the X and Y axis cross may be changed, but the value must be a power of ten. If the cross value is not a power of ten, Microsoft Excel rounds the value down to the nearest power of ten.

To change the point at which an axis cross another in a logarithmic chart, do the following:

  1. Select the appropriate axis.

  2. From the Format menu, choose Scale.

  3. Click the X/Y Axis Crosses at: field.

  4. Type in the appropriate value.

Any axis that uses a log scale can only be modified in increment of powers of ten (.01, .1, 1, 10, 100, and so on). Negative or zero values cannot be used.


KBCategory: kbusage
KBSubcategory:

Additional reference words: 2.1 2.10 2.1c 2.10c 2.1d 2.10d 2.2
2.2a 2.20a 3.0 3.00


THE INFORMATION PROVIDED IN THE MICROSOFT KNOWLEDGE BASE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND. MICROSOFT DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER INCLUDING DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, LOSS OF BUSINESS PROFITS OR SPECIAL DAMAGES, EVEN IF MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF LIABILITY FOR CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES SO THE FOREGOING LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY.

Last reviewed: November 30, 1994
© 1998 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Terms of Use.