XCLN: Configuring Mac Client for TCP/IP

Last reviewed: February 3, 1998
Article ID: Q149596
The information in this article applies to:
  • Microsoft Exchange Macintosh client, versions 4.0 and 5.0

SYMPTOMS

If MacTCP is not configured correctly, an error is displayed when you try to check a name using a TCP/IP connection type.

The following errors will be generated:

   The name could not be resolved. Network problems are preventing
   connection to the Microsoft Exchange Server computer. Contact your
   system administrator if this condition persists.

   The name could not be resolved. The action could not be completed.

WORKAROUND

  1. Verify the account name using the Microsoft Exchange Administrator program.

  2. From the Mac workstation, make sure the Microsoft Exchange Server and name are entered correctly. Do not use the Appletalk name if it's different than the Microsoft Exchange Server name.

    NOTE: Appletalk name is setup through MacFile control panel on the Windows NT Server.

  3. Make sure MacTCP Ping can successfully ping the Microsoft Exchange server. If not, MacTCP is not correctly set up on the workstation or TCP/IP is not correctly set up on the Microsoft Exchange Server computer.

  4. If Appletalk routing is enabled, try checking the Appletalk Connection option instead of TCP/IP. If the name can be resolved, then the problem is a MacTCP or DNS (hosts) issue.

  5. If MacTCP is using DNS, make sure MacTCP has the correct IP addresses in the DNS configuration. Make sure a default DNS has been selected. Also, verify that the DNS has the correct name resolution entered for the Microsoft Exchange Server (appropriate A and MX records.).

  6. If a local Mac hosts file is used, a CNAME and A record must be entered. "Hosts" file is located in the "System folder" by default (and should be located in the System sub-directory to use with MacTCP).

    Mac hosts file format:

          <Exchange server name> CNAME <IP domain name>
          <IP domain name> A <corresponding IP address>
    

    For Example:

          EXCH1 CNAME exch1.business.com.
          exch1.business.com. A 157.54.16.157
    

    NOTE: If you are using "Open Transport" and TCP/IP, you need to...

          * Create hosts files.  (Use example above.)
          * Go to Apple (menu), Control Panels, TCP/IP
          * Go to Edit (menu), User Mode.  Select "Advanced", and click OK.
          * Click on "select hosts file", and highlight the hosts file already
    
            created, click Open.
          * Close the TCP/IP control Panel, and click "Save" when prompted.
          * Restart the machine.
    
    

MORE INFORMATION

  • Microsoft Exchange uses name resolution to check the name.
  • It is recommended to use the DNS setup instead of a local Hosts file for ease of administration, setup, and troubleshooting.


Additional query words: kbfaq MacTCP IP TCP/IP DNS networking problems Mac Client
Keywords : XCLN kbusage
Version : 4.0 5.0
Platform : MACINTOSH


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Last reviewed: February 3, 1998
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