How to Create a Modal Screen Effect Programmatically

Last reviewed: April 30, 1996
Article ID: Q120790

The information in this article applies to:

Microsoft Visual FoxPro for Windows, versions 3.0
Microsoft FoxPro for Windows, versions 2.5x, 2.6x
Microsoft FoxPro for MS-DOS, versions 2.0, 2.5x, 2.6x

SUMMARY

You (the developer) can require a person using your application to use design controls to exit a FoxPro screen by making the screen MODAL. To do this, use a MODAL clause on the READ command when you design the screen.

However, if you design the screen as non-MODAL, you can still give the screen a MODAL feel by adding a few lines of code as demonstrated in this article.

MORE INFORMATION

FoxPro 2.x Steps to Create MODAL-Like Screens by Using Code

Enter USE <database name> in the Command window to open the table.
Enter CREATE SCREEN PMODAL in the Command window.
From the Screen menu pad, choose Quick Screen.
Choose the default setting in the Quick Screen dialogue box, and click OK to return to the screen design layout window.
From the Screen menu pad, choose Layout.
In the Name entry field, type: smodal.
Choose Code from the Layout dialogue box.
Choose the On Window Deactivate button.
In the Code Snippet dialogue box, type the following lines of code:
*** Begin 'On Window Deactivate Code' *** IF .t.
```
      ACTIVATE WINDOW smodal
      RETURN .f.
```
ENDIF *** End 'On Window Deactivate' Code ***
Click OK to return to the screen layout window.
Choose Generate from the Program menu pad to generate the screen.
From Help, choose Calculator to observe the effects of this MODAL-like
```
    window.
```
Run the screen generated in steps 1 through 11 above. Note that FoxPro

does not allow the Calculator screen to become active when you attempt to switch to it.

Visual FoxPro Steps to Create MODAL-Like Screens by Using Code

Type "ACTIVATE WINDOW CALCULATOR" (without the quotation marks) in the Command window to start the FoxPro calculator accessory.
Create a Form containing with a Command button, and add the following code to the Click event of the Command button:
```
      THISFORM.RELEASE
```
Set the Form Name Properties to Form1.
Add the following code to the Deactivate method of Form1:
```
      Activate Window Form1
```

Note that you cannot switch to the Calculator window.

Additional reference words: FoxDos FoxWin VFoxWin 2.00 2.50 2.50a 2.50b
2.60 2.60a 3.00 make on fly
KBCategory: kbtool kbprg kbcode
KBSubcategory: FxtoolFormdes

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Last reviewed: April 30, 1996
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