The information in this article applies to:
- Microsoft Visual FoxPro for Windows, versions 5.0, 5.0a
SYMPTOMS
When using the ROLLOVER parameter of SET CENTURY, the SET CENTURY OFF
setting is ignored. This results in a date display consisting of either two
digits or four digits for the year portion of the date.
RESOLUTION
The reason for the display of the year in either a two or four-digit format
is to differentiate which century the date belongs to.
It is possible to create a custom display format, which presents the date
in the 'MM/DD/YY' format along with another field to display which century.
The following program demonstrates a sample method to do this.
Steps to Reproduce Solution
- Save the following code as Daterev.prg:
*** Begin code ***
ON KEY LABEL f2 CLEAR EVENTS
ON KEY LABEL f3 DO refresh
SET CENTURY to 19 ROLLOVER 60
SET CENTURY off
dateform=CREATEOBJECT('form')
WITH dateform
.width=300
.height=65
.ADDOBJECT('text1','textbox')
WITH .text1
.format='K'
.inputmask='99/99/99'
.left=1
.top=10
.width=60
.value=DTOC(date())
.visible=.t.
ENDWITH && text1
.ADDOBJECT('label1','label')
WITH .label1
.top=50
.left=90
.width=120
.fontbold=.t.
.caption="Press <F2> to exit form"
.visible=.t.
ENDWITH && label1
.ADDOBJECT('label2','label')
WITH .label2
.caption="Year of date shown is "+ ;
ALLTRIM(STR(YEAR(CTOD(dateform.text1.value))))
.top=32
.left=10
.width=160
.fontbold=.t.
.visible=.t.
ENDWITH && label2
.ADDOBJECT('label3','label')
WITH .label3
.caption='Press <f3> to refresh after entering new date'
.top=10
.left=65
.width=250
.fontbold=.t.
.visible=.t.
ENDWITH && label3
.show
ENDWITH && dateform
READ EVENTS
ON KEY LABEL f2
ON KEY LABEL f3
PROCEDURE refresh
dateform.label2.caption="Year of date shown is: "+ ;
ALLTRIM(STR(YEAR(CTOD(dateform.text1.value))))
dateform.refresh
RETURN
*** End code ***
- Run the program.
NOTE: The four-digit display of the date shown is shown below the
text box.
- Enter a valid date for the 21st century, such as "02/12/55."
- Press F3 to refresh the display.
NOTE: In the line below the text box, the year is shown as "2055."
STATUS
This behavior is by design.
MORE INFORMATION
The ROLLOVER clause of SET CENTURY command permits ease of entering dates,
which may cross century boundaries, for example:
SET CENTURY to 19 ROLLOVER 60
This means that when a two-digit value for a year "60" and greater falls
within the 21st century. Two-digit values less than 60 fall into the 20th
century.
Using the information above, "02/15/97" is deemed the year "1997." And
"02/15/55" is interpreted as the year 2055.
To better understand the implications of the ROLLOVER parameter, the
following program demonstrates its effect on how dates are displayed.
Steps to Reproduce Behavior
- Save the following code as Formdate.prg:
*** Begin code ***
ON KEY LABEL f2 CLEAR EVENTS
SET CENTURY to 19 ROLLOVER 60
SET CENTURY off
dateform=CREATEOBJECT('form')
WITH dateform
.width=120
.height=65
.ADDOBJECT('text1','textbox')
WITH .text1
.format='K'
.left=35
.top=10
.width=75
.value=date()
.visible=.t.
ENDWITH && text1
.ADDOBJECT('label1','label')
WITH .label1
.top=35
.left=1
.width=120
.fontbold=.t.
.caption="Press <F2> to exit form"
.visible=.t.
ENDWITH && label1
.show
ENDWITH && dateform
READ EVENTS
ON KEY LABEL f2
*** End code ***
- Run the program.
NOTE: The current date appears with two digits for year.
- In the text box, enter a date with a year less than 60,
such as 01/10/56.
Note: As soon the "56" is entered, the year is displayed as "2056."
- Enter a date with a year greater than 60, such as 12/01/99.
NOTE: The date is shown with only the last two digits of the year
omitting the century.
REFERENCES
For more information about SET CENTURY, search for CENTURY in the Visual
FoxPro Help file.
Keywords : FxprgGeneral vfoxwin kbprg
Version : 5.0 5.0a
Platform : WINDOWS
Issue type : kbprb