XL: How to Print a PowerPoint Presentation Using an Excel MacroLast reviewed: April 15, 1997Article ID: Q155066 |
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SUMMARYThis article describes two different methods for printing a PowerPoint presentation file using a Microsoft Excel macro. The two methods differ in the way they handle the possible occurrence of OLE Automation Error 440, an error that occurs when an OLE Automation server times out or is not ready to accept a particular command.
MORE INFORMATIONThe "quick fix" (Example 1) incorporates a small DoEvents loop which allows the server application to catch up. The length of the loop varies on a system by system basis, and depends upon the load currently on your machine as well. An alternative solution is to trap the error (Example 2). Once no error is returned, the program continues. This only happens when the .Print method is successful.
Example 1: Using a For/Next loop
Sub ppttest2() Dim pptApp As Object Dim waitForIt As Integer Set pptApp = CreateObject("PowerPoint.Application") pptApp.Visible = True With pptApp.Presentations.Open("D:\MYPPTFILE.PPT ") For waitForIt = 0 To 1000 DoEvents Next With .PrintOptions .Print End With End With pptApp.Quit End Sub Example 2: Using error trapping
Sub ppttest2() On Error Resume Next Dim pptApp As Object Set pptApp = CreateObject("PowerPoint.Application") pptApp.Visible = True With pptApp.Presentations.Open("D:\MYPPTFILE.PPT") With .PrintOptions Do Err = 0 DoEvents .Print Loop Until Err = 0 End With End With pptApp.Quit End SubMicrosoft provides examples of Visual Basic for Applications procedures for illustration only, without warranty either expressed or implied, including, but not limited to the implied warranties of merchantability and/or fitness for a particular purpose. The Visual Basic procedures in this article are provided 'as is' and Microsoft does not guarantee that they can be used in all situations. While Microsoft support engineers can help explain the functionality of a particular macro, they will not modify these examples to provide added functionality, nor will they help you construct macros to meet your specific needs. If you have limited programming experience, you may want to consult one of the Microsoft Solution Providers. Solution Providers offer a wide range of fee-based services, including creating custom macros. For more information about Microsoft Solution Providers, call Microsoft Customer Information Service at (800) 426-9400.
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Additional query words: VB VBA OLE automation
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