Visual Basic Macro to Protect Multiple Sheets in a WorkbookLast reviewed: February 3, 1998Article ID: Q142111 |
The information in this article applies to:
SUMMARYIn Microsoft Excel, individual worksheets can only be protected one sheet at a time. It is not possible to protect multiple worksheets in a single step. However, you can use Microsoft Visual Basic for Applications code to protect multiple sheets through a looping procedure that can accept various degrees of user input.
MORE INFORMATIONMicrosoft provides programming examples for illustration only, without warranty either expressed or implied, including, but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability and/or fitness for a particular purpose. This article assumes that you are familiar with the programming language being demonstrated and the tools used to create and debug procedures. Microsoft support engineers can help explain the functionality of a particular procedure, but they will not modify these examples to provide added functionality or construct procedures to meet your specific needs. If you have limited programming experience, you may want to contact the Microsoft fee-based consulting line at (800) 936-5200. For more information about the support options available from Microsoft, please see the following page on the World Wide Web:
http://www.microsoft.com/support/supportnet/refguide/default.aspThe following sample Visual Basic macro unconditionally protects all sheets in a workbook, without user intervention and without a password.
Sample Visual Basic Procedure
Sub Protect_Example1()
' Loop through all sheets in the workbook.
For i = 1 To Sheets.Count
Sheets(i). Protect
Next i
End Sub
This example prompts you to determine if you want to protect the current
sheet. If you answer yes, the sheet is then protected with a hard-coded
password.
Sub Protect_Example2()
' Loop through all sheets in the workbook
For i = 1 To Sheets.Count
' Activate each sheet in turn.
Sheets(i).Activate
response = MsgBox("Do you want to protect this sheet?", vbYesNo)
If response = vbYes Then
ActiveSheet.Protect password:="larry", DrawingObjects:=True, _
Contents:=True, Scenarios:=True
' Use the following line if you want the user to provide a
' password for each sheet to be protected.
' //Application.Dialogs(xlDialogProtectDocument).Show
ElseIf response = vbNo Then
MsgBox ("Sheet not protected")
End If
Next i
End Sub
Additional Options You Can Use To Protect Specific Sheet TypesTo protect only Worksheets:
For i = 1 To Worksheets.Count
Worksheets(i).Activate
To protect only module sheets (versions 5.0 and 7.0 only):
For i = 1 To Modules.Count
Modules(i).Activate
To protect only chart sheets:
For i = 1 To Charts.Count
Charts(i).Activate
To protect only Dialog sheets:
For i = 1 To DialogSheets.Count
DialogSheets(i).Activate
REFERENCES"Microsoft Excel User's Guide," version 5.0, pages 683-689
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Additional query words: 5.00 7.00 8.00
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