The information in this article applies to:
- Microsoft Excel for Windows, versions 5.0, 5.0c
- Microsoft Excel for the Macintosh, versions 5.0, 5.0a
- Microsoft Excel for Windows NT, version 5.0
- Microsoft Excel for Windows 95, versions 7.0, 7.0a
- Microsoft Excel 97 for Windows
- Microsoft Excel 98 Macintosh Edition
SUMMARY
This article contains a sample Microsoft Visual Basic for Applications
macro (Sub procedure) that determines how many records were returned in an
auto-filtered list. You can also use the Subtotal function to achieve a
similar result. Both methods are detailed in the "More Information" section
of this article.
MORE INFORMATION
Microsoft provides programming examples for illustration only, without
warranty either expressed or implied, including, but not limited to, the
implied warranties of merchantability and/or fitness for a particular
purpose. This article assumes that you are familiar with the programming
language being demonstrated and the tools used to create and debug
procedures. Microsoft support engineers can help explain the functionality
of a particular procedure, but they will not modify these examples to
provide added functionality or construct procedures to meet your specific
needs. If you have limited programming experience, you may want to contact
the Microsoft fee-based consulting line at (800) 936-5200. For more
information about the support options available from Microsoft, please see
the following page on the World Wide Web:
http://www.microsoft.com/support/supportnet/refguide/default.asp
Using a Visual Basic Macro
- Insert a module sheet and type the following code:
Sub Filter_Return()
Sheets("sheet1").Select
Range("a1").Select
Selection.CurrentRegion.Select
row_count = Selection.Rows.Count - 1 ' Count the rows and
' subtract the header.
' The following three lines run an AutoFilter using "Cat" as the
' criteria for the first column and greater than 0 as the
' criteria for the second column.
Selection.AutoFilter
Selection.AutoFilter Field:=1, Criteria1:="Cat"
Selection.AutoFilter Field:=2, Criteria1:=">0"
matched_criteria = 0 ' Set variable to
' zero.
check_row = 0 ' Set variable to
' zero.
While Not IsEmpty(ActiveCell) ' Check to see if row
' height is zero.
ActiveCell.Offset(1, 0).Select
If ActiveCell.RowHeight = 0 Then
check_row = check_row + 1
Else
matched_criteria = matched_criteria + 1
End If
Wend
If row_count = check_row Then ' If these are equal,
' nothing was returned.
MsgBox "no matching data"
Else
MsgBox matched_criteria - 1 ' Display the number
' of records returned.
End If
End Sub
- Type the following information in a worksheet:
A1: Animal B1: In Stock C1: Price
A2: Dog B2: 1 C2: $1.00
A3: Cat B3: 2 C3: $2.00
A4: Dog B4: 3 C4: $3.00
A5: Cat B5: 4 C5: $4.00
A6: Bird B6: 5 C6: $5.00
- Run the macro.
Microsoft Excel 97 and Microsoft Excel 98
-----------------------------------------
On the Tools menu, point to Macro, and then click Macros. In the Macro
box, select Filter_Return, and then click Run.
Microsoft Excel versions 5.0 and 7.0
------------------------------------
On the Tools Menu, click Macro. In the Macro box, select Filter_Return,
and then click Run.
The macro displays a message box that states the number of records returned
or, if no data is returned, that there is "no matching data." In the
example given, the message box returns the number 2.
Using the Subtotal Function
- Use the same sample data from Step 2, above. If the AutoFilter is
currently on, point to Filter on the Data menu, and then click
AutoFilter.
- In cell C8, type the following formula:
=SUBTOTAL(3,C2:C6)
NOTE: The first argument for the Subtotal function is the function used
to calculate the subtotal. The argument in this example uses the Count
function (3) to calculate the subtotal.
- Select cell A1, point to Filter on the Data menu, and then click
AutoFilter.
This turns on the AutoFilter, and you get a drop-down box for each of
the three fields in this example.
- Click the drop-down box in the Animal field, and then click Cat in the
drop-down list.
The AutoFilter filters all the records with Cat in the Animal field, and
in this example, the result of the Subtotal function in cell C8 is 2.
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