WD97: Sample VB Code to Set, Retrieve Summary InformationLast reviewed: February 19, 1998Article ID: Q158768 |
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SUMMARYIn Microsoft Word, you can use Microsoft Visual Basic for Applications to access the summary information in the Properties dialog box (on the File menu, click Properties) and then display the information in a message box, insert the information into the active document, or store the values within a variable.
MORE INFORMATIONMicrosoft provides programming examples for illustration only, without warranty either expressed or implied, including, but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability and/or fitness for a particular purpose. This article assumes that you are familiar with the programming language being demonstrated and the tools used to create and debug procedures. Microsoft support engineers can help explain the functionality of a particular procedure, but they will not modify these examples to provide added functionality or construct procedures to meet your specific needs. If you have limited programming experience, you may want to contact the Microsoft fee-based consulting line at (800) 936-5200. For more information about the support options available from Microsoft, please see the following page on the World Wide Web: http://www.microsoft.com/support/supportnet/refguide/default.aspTo retrieve or set values on the Summary tab of the Document Properties dialog box, use the following literal string arguments or property constants with either of the two methods below.
Literal String Arguments Property Constants ------------------------ ------------------ Title wdPropertyTitle Subject wdPropertySubject Author wdPropertyAuthor Manager wdPropertyManager Company wdPropertyCompany Category wdPropertyCategory Keywords wdPropertyKeywords Comments wdPropertyComments Hyperlink base wdPropertyHyperlinkbase Method 1: Use the BuiltInDocumentProperties propertyUse the BuiltInDocumentProperties property to set and return summary information for the active document. You can specify which value to set or retrieve by referencing the argument through a built-in constant or a literal string. The following sample code uses the wdPropertyTitle constant to retrieve the title for the active document and the result is displayed in a message box.
Sub GetSetDocProps() If Documents.Count > 0 Then Dim dp As Object Set dp = ActiveDocument.BuiltInDocumentProperties ' Retrieve and display the active document's ' title by using the constant "wdPropertyTitle." MsgBox dp(wdPropertyTitle) End If End SubThe following sample code use a literal string to define the keywords for the active document:
Sub SetDocProps() If Documents.Count > 0 Then Dim dp As Object Set dp = ActiveDocument.BuiltInDocumentProperties ' Set KeyWords for the active document by ' using a literal string. dp("KeyWords") = "Summary Information Example Macro" ActiveDocument.Save End If End Sub Method 2: Use the Dialogs property to set and return valuesUse the Dialogs property to set and return values for the active document's summary information. Before you return or change a built-in dialog box setting, you need to identify the individual dialog box. To do this, use the Dialogs property and a WdWordDialog constant. The following sample code returns the properties Dialog object that refers to the Summary tab.
Set myDialog = Dialogs(wdDialogFileSummaryInfo)You can set or retrieve the following literal string arguments without displaying the Summary tab when a document is open.
Title Subject Author Manager Company Category Keywords Comments HyperlinkbaseThe following sample macro retrieves the current value of the Title string, places this value in a variable string, and sets a new value without displaying the Properties dialog box.
Sub SetSummaryInfo () Dim dp As Object Dim sTitle As String If Documents.Count > 0 Then Set dp = Dialogs(wdDialogFileSummaryInfo) ' Retrieve value of "Title" into a variable. sTitle = dp.Title ' Set "Title" to a new value. dp.Title = "My Title" ' Set the value without showing the dialog. dp.Execute ' Save the changes ActiveDocument.Save End If End SubThe following sample macro sets a new value for Title and displays the Properties dialog box.
Sub SetSummaryInfo() Dim dp As Object If Documents.Count > 0 Then Set dp = Dialogs(wdDialogFileSummaryInfo) ' Set "Title" to a new value. dp.Title = "My Title" ' Set the value. dp.Execute ' Save the changes. ActiveDocument.Save ' Display the dialog. ' Note: Using the Display method will not keep changes ' manually entered into the dialog box. To keep changes ' manually entered in the dialog box, use the Show method. dp.Display End If End SubFor more information about displaying, setting, or retrieving values in Word dialog boxes, click Office Assistant, type "Displaying dialog boxes" (without the quotation marks), click Search, and then click Displaying built-in Word dialog boxes. For information about how to do this in earlier versions of Word, please see the following article in the Microsoft Knowledge Base:
ARTICLE-ID: Q85168 TITLE : WD: How to Access the Summary Info Dialog Box from a MacroFor additional information, please see the following article in the Microsoft Knowledge Base:
ARTICLE-ID: Q173707 TITLE : OFF97: How to Run Sample Code from Knowledge Base Articles |
Additional query words: vb vba vbe
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