XL97: How to Determine Which Items Are Selected in a ListBox

Last reviewed: February 27, 1998
Article ID: Q161346
The information in this article applies to:
  • Microsoft Excel 97 for Windows

SUMMARY

This article explains how to retrieve selected items from a ListBox control that allows you to select multiple values.

MORE INFORMATION

In a UserForm, when you set the MultiSelect property to "1 - fmMultiSelectMulti" (without the quotation marks) for a ListBox control, you can choose any number of items from a list. For example, if a list contains Alpha, Bravo, and Charlie, you can select any, none, or all of the items.

To determine which items are selected, use the Selected property of the list box. The Selected property of a list box is an array of values in which each value is either True (if the item is selected) or False (if the item is not selected). For example, if the list contains 1, 2, 3, and 4, and 2 and 3 are selected, the Selected property is the following array:

   False, True, True, False

This is true because the first item (1) is not selected, the second and third items (2 and 3) are selected, and the fourth item (4) is not selected.

Sample Visual Basic Procedure

Microsoft provides programming examples for illustration only, without warranty either expressed or implied, including, but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability and/or fitness for a particular purpose. This article assumes that you are familiar with the programming language being demonstrated and the tools used to create and debug procedures. Microsoft support engineers can help explain the functionality of a particular procedure, but they will not modify these examples to provide added functionality or construct procedures to meet your specific needs. If you have limited programming experience, you may want to contact the Microsoft fee-based consulting line at (800) 936-5200. For more information about the support options available from Microsoft, please see the following page on the World Wide Web:

   http://www.microsoft.com/support/supportnet/refguide/default.asp

The steps in the following example read the array for the Selected property:

  1. Close and save any open workbooks, and then open a new workbook.

  2. On Sheet1, type the following values:

    A1: Alpha A2: Bravo A3: Charlie A4: Delta A5: Echo A6: Foxtrot A7: Golf A8: Hotel

  3. Start the Visual Basic Editor (ALT+F11).

  4. If the Properties window is not visible, click Properties on the View menu (or press F4).

  5. If the Project Explorer window is not visible, click Project Explorer on the View menu.

  6. On the Insert menu, click UserForm.

  7. Place a ListBox control on the UserForm.

  8. Activate the Properties window (press F4).

  9. Change the MultiSelect property to the following value:

    1 - fmMultiSelectMulti

  10. Click the RowSource property and type "Sheet1!A1:A8" (without the quotation marks).

  11. Place a CommandButton control on the UserForm.

  12. Double-click the CommandButton to display the Code window for the UserForm.

  13. In the module, type the following code for the CommandButton1 Click event:

           Sub CommandButton1_Click ()
    
              ' Loop through the items in the ListBox control.
              For x = 0 to ListBox1.ListCount - 1
    
                 ' If the item is selected...
                 If ListBox1.Selected(x) = True Then
    
                    '...display the Selected item.
                    MsgBox ListBox1.List(x)
    
                End If
    
             Next x
    
             ' Close the UserForm.
             Unload Me
    
          End Sub
    
    

  14. Run the UserForm.

  15. Select one or more items in the list.

  16. Click CommandButton1.

After you click CommandButton1, each item you selected in the list box is displayed in a separate message box. After all the selected items are displayed by a message box, the UserForm is automatically dismissed.

For additional information, please see the following article in the Microsoft Knowledge Base:

   ARTICLE-ID: Q161072
   TITLE     : XL97: Cannot Use Mouse to Populate RowSource or
               ListFillRange

REFERENCES

For more information about list boxes, click the Index tab in Visual Basic for Applications Help, type the following text

   listbox

and then double-click the selected text to go to the "ListBox control" topic.

For more information about the Selected property, click the Index tab in Visual Basic for Applications Help, type the following text

   selected

and then double-click the selected text to go to the "Selected Property" topic.


Additional query words: XL97
Keywords : kbcode kbprg xlvbahowto xlvbainfo
Version : WINDOWS:97
Platform : WINDOWS
Issue type : kbhowto


THE INFORMATION PROVIDED IN THE MICROSOFT KNOWLEDGE BASE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND. MICROSOFT DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER INCLUDING DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, LOSS OF BUSINESS PROFITS OR SPECIAL DAMAGES, EVEN IF MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF LIABILITY FOR CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES SO THE FOREGOING LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY.

Last reviewed: February 27, 1998
© 1998 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Terms of Use.