XL97: "Unhandled Exception in Mso97.dll" When Using XlCoerceLast reviewed: February 27, 1998Article ID: Q166287 |
The information in this article applies to:
SYMPTOMSWhen you use XlCoerce in a dynamic-link library (DLL) that is loaded by Microsoft Excel 97, the following error message appears
Unhandled exception in excel.exe (MSO97.DLL): 0xc0000005: Access Violationand Microsoft Excel stops responding.
CAUSEThis problem occurs when the following conditions are true:
WORKAROUNDSTo correct this problem, install Microsoft Excel 97 Service Release 1 (SR- 1). To work around this problem, use one of the following methods.
Method 1Microsoft provides programming examples for illustration only, without warranty either expressed or implied, including, but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability and/or fitness for a particular purpose. This article assumes that you are familiar with the programming language being demonstrated and the tools used to create and debug procedures. Microsoft support engineers can help explain the functionality of a particular procedure, but they will not modify these examples to provide added functionality or construct procedures to meet your specific needs. If you have limited programming experience, you may want to contact the Microsoft fee-based consulting line at (800) 936-5200. For more information about the support options available from Microsoft, please see the following page on the World Wide Web:
http://www.microsoft.com/support/supportnet/refguide/default.aspIf XLOPER does not reference any cells that contain text, use the following function to determine whether to use XlCoerce:
/********* * RangeContainsText * * Purpose: Determine if a XLOPER reference points to a range that * contains any cells containing text. Microsoft Excel 97 * stops responding if XlCoerce is used to convert a * reference to a string. * * Parameter: * pxRange[in] Range to check. * * Return: TRUE - Range contains text, or Excel4 call fails. * FALSE - Range does not contain text and it is safe to * use XlCoerce on the reference as a workaround * to the problem. * *******************************************************************/ BOOL RangeContainsText(LPXLOPER pxRange) { DWORD dwRet = 0; XLOPER xIsText; BOOL bRet = TRUE; // Value returned if Excel4 Fails // Check determine whether you are working with a range if( !((xltypeSRef | xltypeRef) & (pxRange->xltype))) return bRet; dwRet = Excel4(xlfIstext,&xIsText,1,pxRange); if( xlretSuccess == dwRet && xltypeErr != xIsText.xltype) { XLOPER xRet; dwRet = Excel4(xlfOr,&xRet,1,&xIsText); if( xlretSuccess == dwRet && xltypeBool == xRet.xltype) bRet = xRet.val.bool; } Excel4(xlFree,0,1,&xIsText); return bRet; } Method 2Instead of using the R data type to pass a range or a cell that may contain text, use the OPER data type (P). This data type does not support references, but it does support arrays, numbers, Boolean values, and errors. For more information about the Register function, see the Microsoft Excel Software Development Kit (SDK).
Method 3When the cells contain text, use Automation to get the values from the cells. You can use the information in a reference XLOPER to build a Range object that you can pass to Microsoft Excel through Automation. When you do this, values in cells are returned to the DLL as a SAFEARRAY, which you can use to build an XLOPER array of values. The 32-bit Generic Framework example for Microsoft Excel in the Microsoft Software Library implements this method. The method is integrated in the Microsoft Excel SDK framework; therefore, it's not necessary to change any code that uses the Excel() wrapper. For additional information, please see the following article in the Microsoft Knowledge Base:
ARTICLE-ID: Q152152 TITLE : SAMPLE: FRMWRK32.EXE: Updated Generic.xll Template for ExcelTo integrate the framework into another project, use the following steps:
STATUSMicrosoft has confirmed this to be a problem in Microsoft Excel 97 for Windows. This problem was corrected in Microsoft Excel 97 SR-1. For additional information about SR-1, please see the following article in the Microsoft Knowledge Base:
ARTICLE-ID: Q172475 TITLE : OFF97: How to Obtain and Install MS Office 97 SR-1 |
Additional query words: sr1 crash 97 xldk xlsdk Excel4 Excel
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