STL Sample for deque::push_back and deque::pop_back FunctionsLast reviewed: October 9, 1997Article ID: Q156759 |
The information in this article applies to:
SUMMARYThe sample code below illustrates how to use the deque::push_back and deque::pop_back STL functions in Visual C++.
MORE INFORMATION
Required Header
<deque>Prototype
void push_back(const T& x); void pop_back();NOTE: The class/parameter names in the prototype may not match the version in the header file. Some have been modified to improve readability.
DescriptionThe push_back function inserts an element with value x at the end of the container deque. The pop_back function removes the last element of the container deque, which must be non-empty.
Sample Code
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // // Compile options needed: -GX // // deque.cpp : // // Functions: // // deque::push_back // // deque::pop_back // // Written by Bobby Mattappally // of Microsoft Product Support Services, // Copyright (c) 1996 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// /* Compile options needed:-GX */ #include <iostream> #include <deque>typedef deque<int, allocator<int> > INTDEQUE; void printcontents (INTDEQUE deque); void main(){
INTDEQUE dequetest; dequetest.push_back(1); dequetest.push_back(2); dequetest.push_back(3); printcontents (dequetest); dequetest.pop_back(); printcontents (dequetest); dequetest.pop_back(); printcontents (dequetest); } //function to print the contents of deque void printcontents (INTDEQUE deque) { INTDEQUE::iterator pdeque; cout <<"The output is:"<<endl; for(pdeque = deque.begin(); pdeque != deque.end(); pdeque++) { cout << *pdeque <<endl ; } }Program output is: The output is: 1 2 3 The output is: 1 2 The output is: 1
REFERENCESVisual C++ Books On Line: Visual C++ Books:C/C++:Standard C++ Library Reference.
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Additional query words: STL STLSample push_back pop_back deque
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