NETWORKS.TXT: Microsoft Windows & MS-DOS 5 Upgrade Part A

Last reviewed: May 1, 1997
Article ID: Q86360
3.10    | 5.00
WINDOWS | MS-DOS kbnetwork kbdisplay kb3rdparty kbref

The information in this article applies to:

  • Microsoft Windows & MS-DOS 5 Upgrade

SUMMARY

The following information was taken from the Windows & MS-DOS 5 Upgrade NETWORKS.TXT file. This article contains sections 1 through 6.

MORE INFORMATION

MICROSOFT WINDOWS 3.1 & MS-DOS 5 UPGRADE

NETWORKS.TXT

This file provides important information not included in the "Microsoft Getting Started" manual, the "Microsoft MS-DOS User's Guide and Reference," the "Windows User's Guide" or in online Help. Specifically, this file addresses problems with updating networks.

For information about other files and documentation, see the "Welcome" section of "Getting Started."

Caution: If you use a network, read the information about

         your network in this file BEFORE installing Windows
         3.1 and MS DOS 5.0.

Note: This file contains information which should be used if
      you are upgrading to both MS-DOS 5 and Windows 3.1. If
      for some reason you are upgrading only to Windows, see
      the NETWORKS.WRI file. For the location of the file, see
      the PACKING.LST file on Setup disk 1.

  • Introduction

    If you use a network, you might need to update one or more files on your hard disk before you set up Windows 3.1 and MS-DOS 5.0 on your computer. This file contains basic information about upgrading networks which is appropriate for someone with experience setting up networks and personal computers. If you do not have this experience, you should get someone who does to help you ensure your network software is compatible with Windows 3.1 and MS-DOS 5.0.

    In many cases, there are separate network files which may need updating to support MS-DOS vs. Windows 3.1. Thus, you should find the section of this document which pertains to the network you have and read the entire section once before trying to do anything. In many sections, there may be a subsection for the Windows procedure and a subsection for the MS-DOS procedure.

    There are new versions of files for many widely used networks included with this package of Windows 3.1 and MS-DOS. To make these networks compatible with Windows 3.1 and MS-DOS 5.0, follow the procedure outlined for your network to install the appropriate file (or files) on your hard disk. For some networks, the network vendor should supply the necessary files.

    Important: To find which Setup Disk has a specific file, use any text editor to open the PACKING.LST file on Setup Disk 1 and then search for the filename.

    In general, if you are using a network:

    o Check the list in Chapter 1, "Upgrading from a Previous

      Version of DOS to Windows and MS-DOS," of "Getting Started"
      to determine whether your network needs to be updated.
    
    
    o Follow the procedures in this file to update your
      network files.
    
    
    o If you have trouble after updating, see
      "Getting Started" for possible solutions.
    
    
    You need to be familiar with the following tasks to successfully carry out the procedures in this file:

    o Using MS-DOS to change drives and directories

    o Working with network software

    o Searching a disk for a file

    o Searching a file for text

    o Editing a text file

    o Renaming or backing up files

    o Working with paths

    o Identifying when a file was created

    1. Table of Contents

    2. Introduction
    2. Table of Contents 3. General Notes 4. Novell NetWare 5. Banyan VINES
        5.1.  MS-DOS Procedure
        5.2.  Windows Procedure
              5.2.1.  Banyan VINES 4.0x
              5.2.2.  Banyan VINES 4.1x
    
    6. Microsoft LAN Manager and 100-Percent Compatible Networks
        6.1.  MS-DOS Procedure
              6.1.1.  Determining Which Version You Are Using
              6.1.2.  Microsoft LAN Manager Version 2.1
              6.1.3.  Microsoft LAN Manager Version 2.0 Enhanced
              6.1.4.  Microsoft LAN Manager Version 2.x Basic
              6.1.5.  Microsoft LAN Manager Version 1.x Enhanced
              6.1.6.  Microsoft LAN Manager Version 1.x Basic
        6.2.  Windows Procedure
              6.2.1.  Ungermann-Bass Net/One
              6.2.2.  Using the Ungermann-Bass XNS Transport Stack
              6.2.3.  Using LAN Manager and Expanded Memory
              6.2.4.  Using Pop-up Services
              6.2.5.  LAN Manager Basic
              6.2.6.  LAN Manager 1.x
              6.2.7.  LAN Manager 2.0 Enhanced
              6.2.8.  LAN Manager 2.1 Basic
              6.2.9.  LAN Manager 2.1 Enhanced
    
    7. Artisoft LANtastic
        7.1.  MS-DOS Procedure
              7.1.1.  Artisoft LANtastic Versions 3.01 or Earlier
        7.2.  Windows Procedure
              7.2.1.  Artisoft LANtastic 3.x
              7.2.2.  Artisoft LANtastic 4.x
    
    8. Microsoft MS-Net and 100-Percent Compatible Networks
        8.1.  MS-DOS Procedure
              8.1.1.  General Instructions
              8.1.2.  3Com 3+Share Version 1.6 or Earlier
        8.2.  Windows Procedure
              8.2.1.  General Instructions
              8.2.2.  Ungermann-Bass Net/One
              8.2.3.  3Com Networks
    
    9. DEC Pathworks and PCSA
        9.1.  MS-DOS Procedure
        9.2.  Windows Procedure
    
    10. IBM PC Lan/DOS Lan Requester
        10.1. MS-DOS Procedure
              10.1.1.  IBM PC LAN Program Version 1.33 or Earlier
              10.1.2.  IBM DOS LAN Requester Version 1.30 or Earlier
        10.2. Windows Procedure
              10.2.1.  IBM PC LAN Program
    
    11. TCS 10Net or DCA 10Net
        11.1. MS-DOS Procedure
              11.1.1. DCA 10Net Plus Version 4.20 (10) or Earlier and DCA
                      10Net Version 3.3 (40) or Earlier
        11.2. Windows Procedure
    
    12. Farallon PhoneNet Talk Version 2.02 or Earlier
        12.1. MS-DOS Procedure
    
    13. Sitka TOPS Version 3.0 or Earlier
        13.1. MS-DOS Procedure
    
    14. Invisible Software - NET/30 For Windows
        14.1. Windows Procedure
    
    15. AT&T StarGroup (Non-LANMAN)
        15.1. MS-DOS Procedure
    
    16. PC-NFS 3.0
        16.1. MS-DOS Procedure
    
    17. Other Online Documents

    1. General Notes

    o There are many settings in the SYSTEM.INI file that affect
      the way Windows interacts with a network. You can change
      these settings to correct most problems you might have
      operating Windows with your network. See the SYSINI.WRI
      online document for information about changing the
      following SYSTEM.INI settings:
    
      [Boot]
      Network.drv=
    
      [Standard]
      Int28Filter=
      NetHeapSize=
    
      [386Enh]
      AllVMsExclusive=
      EMMExclude=
      FileSysChange=
      InDOSPolling=
      Int28Critical=
      NetAsyncFallback=
      NetAsyncTimeout=
      NetDMASize=
      NetHeapSize=
      Network=
      PSPIncrement=
      ReflectDOSInt2A=
      TimerCriticalSection=
      TokenRingSearch=
      UniqueDOSPSP=
    
    
    o Many networks require the TimerCriticalSection entry
      in the [386Enh] section of the SYSTEM.INI file to be set
      to a value of 10000 or greater. For more information, see
      the SYSINI.WRI file.
    
    
    o The default value for the NetHeapSize entry in the
      [Standard] section of the SYSTEM.INI file is 8K. Although
      some applications require this value, in most cases you
      can decrease the value to 4K in order to increase the
      amount of memory available to your applications. A few
      applications require the value to be 4K.
    
    
    o If for some reason you use Setup to change your
      network configuration after you have already set up
      Windows, Setup might not remove all support for your
      previous network selection. Unnecessary files might be
      left in your Windows directory, and entries might be left
      in your WIN.INI or SYSTEM.INI files that could harm your
      system's performance. If you change your network
      configuration, check the notes about both your previous
      and new selections to see if any previous entries are no
      longer required.
    
    
    o Some network adapter cards require the
      ExcludeHighRegion (or EMMExclude) entry in the [386Enh]
      section of the SYSTEM.INI file to be set to the memory
      range used by the card. For more information, see your
      network-adapter documentation and the SYSINI.WRI file.
    
      These cards may also require an X= option on the EMM386
      command line in your CONFIG.SYS file. For more
      information, see chapter 14, "Optimizing Windows," in the
      "Microsoft Windows User's Guide."
    
    
    o Some network cards and some network transport stacks
      require special handling. Consult the following sections
      not only for the manufacturer of your network but also for
      the manufacturer of your network adapter and your
      transport stack.
    
    
    o Many networks have pop-up message facilities that
      allow you to see messages sent from other servers or
      workstations. In most cases, these pop-up programs will
      cause the Windows part of Setup to fail if a message is
      received while setting up. Many networks provide
      additional utilities that allow them to work with Windows
      once Windows is set up, but these are generally not
      available during Setup. You should make sure any such pop-
      up service is disabled before setting up Windows. Please
      consult specific entries regarding your network in the
      following sections, or consult your network documentation
      for instructions.
    
    
    o If you configured your remote-boot workstation to run
      Windows version 3.0, you may be loading a program called
      RIPLMEM.EXE or RPLMEM.EXE in your AUTOEXEC.BAT. This
      program is no longer required for running Windows version
      3.1.
    
    
    o The Windows Resource Kit for the Microsoft Windows
      Operating System Version 3.1 contains additional
      information about setting up and configuring Windows for
      use with a network, and information for system
      administrators. This kit provides complete technical
      information about Windows version 3.1 for the support
      professional. It includes a technical reference manual,
      and a disk containing helpful utilities, system resource
      viewers, drivers, and accessories.
    
      To order the Windows Resource Kit within the United
      States, dial:
    
      1-800-642-7676
    
      To order outside of the United States, dial the phone
      number for your area. You can find this number on the
      International Subsidiary card.
    
    
    o If you are running a shared copy of Windows from a network
      drive, make sure both your personal Windows directory and
      the shared network directory are included on the PATH
      command line in your AUTOEXEC.BAT file.
    
    
    o If you receive sharing violations while running a shared
      copy of Windows, make sure that all of the files in the
      shared network directory are marked as read-only.
    
    
    o If you have problems running a shared copy of Windows,
      remove the MS-DOS SHARE command from your system. With
      some networks, the MS-DOS SHARE utility must not be loaded
      on a workstation to run a shared copy of Windows.
    
    
    o If you have problems and your network software is loaded
      high (in the upper memory area between 640K and 1 MB), try
      loading the network in conventional memory.
    
    
    o Windows Print Manager spools print jobs to the location
      specified by the MS-DOS environment variable TEMP. If TEMP
      is not set, Print Manager will use the root of drive C.
      For diskless workstations, set the TEMP variable either to
      a RAM disk or to the location of a network directory (you
      must have full access to this directory). The TEMP
      variable may be set by placing a SET TEMP= statement in
      the AUTOEXEC.BAT file or network login script. For
      example, to spool to the network directory
      X:\USERNAME\WINUSER\TEMP, you would use the statement
      SET TEMP=x:\username\winuser\temp. Each user must have a
      personal TEMP directory.
    
    
    o On some diskless workstations, you will not be able to
      start Windows in standard mode unless you have a TEMP
      environment variable set or you have added a swapdisk
      entry in the [NonWindowsApp] section of the SYSTEM.INI
      file. For more information about the swapdisk entry, see
      the SYSINI.WRI file.
    
    
    o If you are running a peer-to-peer network, you may not be
      able to format a floppy disk by using File Manager. You
      can use the FORMAT command at the MS-DOS prompt instead.
    
    
    o Some networks ship with their own copies of files that are
      included with Windows version 3.1. Usually Windows
      includes a newer version, and upgrades the one provided
      with the network when you run Setup. However, if you
      install the network after installing Windows 3.1, some
      network installation programs will overwrite the newer
      file provided with Windows with their own, older version.
      This older version may lack features provided in the newer
      version, or it may not function properly with Windows 3.1.
      You should back up your network and Windows files before
      upgrading your network software. If problems occur, you
      may need to restore the previous version of some files.
    
    
    o If you use the MS-DOS Shell, note that most network
      software won't work correctly if you start it from an
      MS-DOS Shell command prompt. Start your network before
      starting MS-DOS Shell.
    
    
    o You can install both Windows and MS-DOS from a network
      share point. To do so, carry out the following procedure:
    
      1. Make sure your network is running with at least one
         server and one client.
    
      2. Restart the client computer by inserting Setup disk 1
         into drive A, and pressing CTRL+ALT+DEL.
    
      3. Press ENTER at the Welcome screen. Then, at the next
         screen, press F3 twice to quit Setup.
    
      4. Create an INSTALL directory on the hard drive and make the
         drive current by typing the following at the command prompt:
    
         c:
         md install
         cd install
    
      5. Copy all the files on the disk to the INSTALL directory
         by typing the following at the command prompt:
    
         copy a:\*.* c:\install
    
      6. Insert each of the remaining Setup disks and copy all the files
         to the INSTALL directory.
    
      7. Expand the ATTRIB.EX_ file by typing the following at the
         command prompt:
    
         expand attrib.ex_ attrib.exe
    
      8. Insert Setup disk 1 into drive A.
    
      9. Remove the attributes from the IO.SYS and MSDOS.SYS files by typing
         the following at the command prompt:
    
         attrib -h -s -r a:\io.sys
         attrib -h -s -r a:\msdos.sys
    
      10. Copy the IO.SYS and MSDOS.SYS files to the INSTALL directory
          by typing the following at the command prompt:
    
          copy a:\io.sys c:\intall
          copy a:\msdos.sys c:\install
    
      11. Delete the ATTRIB.EXE file in the INSTALL directory by typing
          the following at the command prompt:
    
          del c:\install\attrib.exe
    
      12. Remove Setup disk 1 from drive A, and restart your computer
          by typing CTRL+ALT+DEL.
    
      13. Connect to the network and create a directory called DOSWIN
          on the network drive.
    
      14. Run Setup by typing the following at the command prompt:
    
          c:\install\setup /a
    
      15. Follow the directions on your screen.
    
      16. To install Windows and MS-DOS on a client computer from the
          network share point, connect to the network drive and run
          Setup by typing the following at the command prompt:
    
          dwsetup
    
      17. Follow the instructions on your screen.
    
    
    o If you have copied the Windows and MS-DOS files to a network
      share point by typing "setup /a," and you want to run Windows
      from the network on a client computer, make sure you set up
      MS-DOS 5.0 only on the client computer before you type
      "setup /n."
    
    
    

  • Novell NetWare

    Note: The procedures for Microsoft Windows 3.1 and MS-

          DOS 5.0 are integrated in this section.
    
    
    Additional Notes at Press Time:

         NetWare Shell Version (NETX.COM):
    
         The NetWare workstation shell software is Novell's
         basic DOS shell and is included with MS-DOS 5.0.  You
         may require a different shell for a specific
         application.  Contact your authorized Novell reseller
         if you believe another shell may be needed. EMSNET5.EXE
         and XMSNET5.EXE, alternate shells, are available from
         Novell.
    
         Novell Remote Workstations (RPLFIX.COM):
         If you can't load MS-DOS 5.0 on your remote-boot
         workstation, contact Novell for the RPLFIX.COM file.
    
         Drive Mapping Utilities:
         If you run LOGIN.EXE, MAP.EXE, and SESSION.EXE from MS-
         DOS Shell or while MS-DOS Shell is running, a search
         path is not added to the existing path. Use these
         programs before starting MS-DOS Shell.
    
         TBMI2.COM and Task Swapper:
         If you can't use Task Swapper in MS-DOS Shell when
         running a Novell network, do the following:
         1. Expand and copy the IPX.OB_ and TBMI2.CO_ files to
            your hard disk. If your AUTOEXEC.BAT file has a
            command that loads the NET3.COM or NET4.COM file,
            expand and copy the file from the Setup disk to
            the hard drive.
    
            See the PACKING.LST file on Setup
            disk 1 for the location of the files and for
            instructions on how to use the EXPAND command.
    
         2. Use the IPX.OBJ file to create a new IPX.COM file.
            For information about creating an IPX.COM file, see
            your Novell documentation.
    
         3. Start your network, using the new IPX.COM and
            NETX.COM files.
    
         4. Start TBMI2.COM.
    
         5. Start the application that may be causing problems
            with Task Swapper.  Run the application and then exit.
    
         6. Display diagnostic information by typing the
            following:
            tbmi2 /d
    
         7. If the value in the field named Far Call Usage is
            not 0, you need to run TBMI2.COM before using Task
            Swapper.
    
            To get help with TBMI2.COM, type the following:
            tbmi2 /?
    
            The default configuration for TBMI2.COM is correct for
            most applications. If you need help configuring the
            program, contact Novell.
    
    
    
    The Windows 3.1 and MS-DOS 5.0 Upgrade includes updated versions of several Novell NetWare files that are required to run with Windows 3.1. If you are running Novell NetWare, the Windows part of Setup will copy the following files to the SYSTEM subdirectory of your Windows directory (or the shared network directory if you set up a shared copy of Windows by using setup /n):

    NETX.COM (version 3.26) IPX.OBJ (version 3.10) TBMI2.COM (version 2.1) IPXODI.COM (version 1.20) LSL.COM (version 1.21)

    Before running Windows you may need to do the following:

    o Replace your current NetWare shell with the NETX.COM

      provided (if your current NetWare shell is older than the
      version provided). Windows 3.1 requires that the NetWare
      shell components on your workstation (such as NETX.COM) be
      version 3.01 or higher. You can use these shell components
      even if your servers are running older versions of NetWare
      (as early as NetWare 2.10).
    
      Your current shell may have one of the following names:
    
      NET3.COM        XMSNET3.EXE     EMSNET3.EXE
      NET4.COM        XMSNET4.EXE     EMSNET4.EXE
      NETX.COM        XMSNET5.EXE     EMSNET5.EXE
      NETX.COM        XMSNETX.EXE     EMSNETX.EXE
    
      NETX.COM will run on MS-DOS versions 3.1 or higher. The
      EMS and XMS versions of the shell are available from your
      Novell dealer and the Microsoft Windows Driver Library
      (WDL). For information about ordering the WDL, see
      "You have special hardware to set up with Windows" in
      Chapter 3, "Troubleshooting During Setup," of "Getting
      Started."
    
    
    Note: The EMS NetWare shells (EMSNETX.EXE, etc.) are not
          supported when Windows is running in 386 enhanced mode.
    
    
    If you have a NetWare version earlier than 2.1, contact your network vendor for an update.

    To update the NETX command for NetWare versions 3.11 or earlier:

    1. Expand and copy the NETX.CO_ file to your network directory. See the PACKING.LST file on Setup disk 1 for the location of the files and for instructions on how to use the EXPAND command.

    2. Replace the network startup command in your AUTOEXEC.BAT file with the NETX command.

    After you complete the procedure, set up MS-DOS 5.0 on your computer. For information about installing MS-DOS 5.0, see "Getting Started."

    Note: If you use any programs specific to Internetwork

          Packet Exchange (IPX), such as NVER, SYSCON, and
          RCONSOLE, you need to take additional steps to run
          these programs with MS-DOS Task Swapper. For more
          information about running these programs with MS-DOS
          Task Swapper, see the README.TXT file. See the
          PACKING.LST file on Setup disk 1 for the location of
          the README.TXT file.
    
    
    o If you are running Novell IPXODI.COM and LSL.COM, you need
      to upgrade these to versions 1.20 or higher. Use the files
      provided with Windows and copy them from the SYSTEM
      subdirectory of your Windows directory (or your shared
      network directory) to the directory where your existing
      versions are located.
    
    
    o To run Windows in standard mode, load the TBMI2.COM memory-
      resident utility when running Windows. Novell recommends
      that you create a batch file that will load this utility,
      start Windows, and then unload the utility when you quit
      Windows. The batch file could be named RUNWIN.BAT and look
      like this:
    
      TBMI2
      WIN
      TBMI2 /U
    
      TBMI2 enables you to safely run applications that use the
      NetWare IPX and SPX functions in standard mode Windows or
      the MS-DOS 5.0 task switcher.
    
    
    o If you are running Novell IPX.COM, create a new version using
      the IPX.OBJ file. For information about creating an IPX.COM
      file, see your Novell documentation.
    
    
    In addition:

    o If you enable 32-bit disk access and you are running the

      XMS shell rather than one of the standard NetWare shells
      (NETX.COM, etc.), you can further improve performance by
      setting the OverlappedIO entry in the [386Enh] section of
      your SYSTEM.INI file to On.
    
    
    o Do not try to log in, log out, attach, or detach a Novell
      server from the MS-DOS Prompt within Windows. You should log
      in before starting Windows, and attach or detach servers
      by using File Manager or the Printers option in Control
      Panel.
    
    
    o If you experience problems starting applications while
      running Windows or Windows applications from a file
      server, make sure you are not running the MS-DOS SHARE
      utility. Current versions of the NetWare shell are not
      fully compatible with SHARE.
    
    
    o If you have a Western Digital Ethercard Plus and have
      problems accessing drives by using the MAP ROOT command,
      contact Western Digital for an updated driver.
    
    
    o By default, NetWare gives you access to only 40 files at a
      time. When you are running applications with Windows, you
      can exceed this limit rather quickly. If so, you might see
      unexpected error messages. To increase the file access
      limit, add the following line to your SHELL.CFG file:
    
      file handles = 60
    
      You should also add the following to your CONFIG.SYS file:
    
      files = 60
    
    
    o If you get unusable output when printing to a NetWare
      server (such as incorrect fonts, garbled text, invalid
      page breaks, or blank lines), you may need to edit your
      print-job configuration. Try using the NetWare PRINTCON
      utility to set the Auto Endcap and Enable Timeout options
      to No.
    
    
    o When running Windows in 386 enhanced mode, swapping to a
      drive on a NetWare 286 server might make starting Windows
      take up to a minute. See Chapter 14, "Optimizing Windows,"
      in the "Microsoft Windows User's Guide" for information
      about controlling the location of your swap file.
    
    
    o A NetWare file server does not include the directory
      entries dot (.) and double dot (..) as MS-DOS does.
      However, the NetWare shell (version 3.01 or higher) can
      emulate these entries when applications attempt to list
      the files in a directory. If you have problems listing
      files or deleting directories, turning on the Show Dots
      feature will help. Add the following line to your
      SHELL.CFG file:
    
      show dots = on
    
      Turning on Show Dots will cause problems with earlier
      versions of some 286-based NetWare utilities, such as
      BINDFIX.EXE and MAKEUSER.EXE. Make sure you upgrade these
      utilities if you upgrade your NetWare shell. For more
      information, contact your Novell dealer.
    
    
    o Redirected drives can look different in Windows than they
      did without Windows. For example, a device mapped as
      FileServerName/Volume:Directory will appear in Windows as
      FileServerName/Volume:\, showing the root of the file
      server's shared volume, rather than the subdirectory you
      expected. You can correct this with the MAP ROOT entry
      explained in the following information.
    
    
    o In some cases, Windows applications may change the default
      directory on a drive. This might cause problems if, for
      example, your path includes the current directory on a
      network drive (that is, your path includes a drive letter
      without a specific directory, such as z: instead of
      z:\system).
    
      You can prevent this problem by using MAP.EXE and
      LOGIN.EXE versions 3.0 and later to set up fake roots, or
      by choosing the MAP ROOT function when mapping a
      connection in File Manager. This feature simulates the
      MS-DOS SUBST command, which sets the root of a given drive
      to a directory designated by the user instead of to the
      true root of the volume.
    
      For example, suppose you normally mapped drive F to the
      HOME\TERRI directory on the COUNT\SYS volume, and then
      included F: in your path. You would do this by including
      the following command in your AUTOEXEC.BAT file or by
      typing the command before starting Windows:
    
      map f:=count\sys:home\terri
    
      The default directory on drive F would then be HOME\TERRI.
      To prevent Windows from changing this, you would replace
      the command above with the one shown below:
    
      map root f:=count\sys:home\terri
    
      This command would make the directory HOME\TERRI appear to
      be the root drive F.
    
    
    o If you are running Windows in 386 enhanced mode, you can
      adjust the way Windows handles your network drive mappings
      by using the Network option in Control Panel.
    
      Normally, when you quit Windows, all of your drive
      mappings are restored to the way they were before you
      started Windows, and all changes you made inside Windows
      are lost. If you clear the Restore Drives option, the
      mappings you made inside Windows will remain when you quit
      Windows.
    
      Typically, each instance of the MS-DOS Prompt you start from
      Windows has its own set of drive mappings. Changes you
      make in one instance do not affect another. If you set the
      NWShareHandles option, drive mappings will instead be
      global, and changes made in one instance of the MS-DOS Prompt
      will affect all other applications. If you are running a
      NetWare 286 server, setting NWShareHandles increases the
      number of workstations that can be connected to the server
      before the server runs out of available connections.
    
      See the Help available in the Network dialog box in
      Control Panel for more information on these options.
    
    
    o When setting up Windows for use with Novell NetWare, the
      following entry is added to the [windows] section of your
      WIN.INI file:
    
      load=nwpopup.exe
    
      This automatically starts the NetWare pop-up utility,
      which displays your incoming broadcast messages.
    
    
    o If you are running Novell NetBIOS, you may need to specify
      TimerCriticalSection=10000 in the [386Enh] section of the
      SYSTEM.INI file.
    
    
    o If you have applications or files that use extended
      characters (ASCII characters above 128) and you have
      problems viewing or using them, try adding the following
      line to your SHELL.CFG file:
    
      special uppercase = on
    
    
    o When connecting or disconnecting network resources from
      File Manager,  Print Manager, or Control Panel, pay
      attention to the state of the Permanent check box. If this
      option is checked when you make a connection, the
      connection is automatically made each time you restart
      Windows. To stop reconnecting, disconnect with the
      Permanent option checked. If the option is not checked
      when you disconnect, the connection is removed for the
      current Windows session, but is reconnected when you
      restart Windows.
    
    
    
    

  • Banyan VINES

    5.1. MS-DOS Procedure

    Banyan VINES version 4.1 is compatible with MS-DOS 5.0. You can use Banyan VINES version 4.0x with MS-DOS 5.0 if you have the REDIRALL.EXE or REDIR4.EXE file in the BANYAN directory on your hard disk.

    If neither file is on your hard disk, but you have the VINES installation disks that include one of these files, copy the file to the directory on your hard disk that contains network files.

    If the files are not on either your hard disk or the VINES installation disks, contact your Banyan VINES network vendor.

    If you have a VINES version earlier than 4.0, contact your network vendor for an update.

    Note: If you are upgrading from MS-DOS version 4.x, you

          do not need to update your network files.
    
    
    
    5.2. Windows Procedure

    Setup will correctly handle the following Banyan VINES versions:

    o Banyan VINES 4.0 is compatible with Microsoft Network and

      will be handled as such by Windows.
    
    
    o Banyan VINES 4.1 and later come with additional Windows
      components, which are installed when you set up Windows
      for use with Banyan VINES 4.1.
    
    
    See the following sections for information about running these versions of VINES with Windows.

    Note: You should start VINES and log in before starting

          Windows. Banyan does not support logging in while
          Windows is running. If you start Windows when the
          network is not loaded or you are not logged in, you
          will receive one or more error messages indicating that
          you will not be able to use VINES functions from within
          Windows.
    
    
    
    5.2.1. Banyan VINES 4.0x

    When you set up Windows for use with Banyan VINES 4.0x, the following entries are added to the [386Enh] section of your SYSTEM.INI file:

    TimerCriticalSection=5000 UniqueDOSPSP=TRUE PSPIncrement=5

    See SYSINI.WRI for more information on these settings.

    o To use Windows printing functions with VINES 4.0, you must

      have VINES 4.00(5) or later and must have the NetBIOS
      support loaded. If you cannot print to a network printer,
      ask your network administrator to verify that you are
      loading NetBIOS and that you are running the proper
      version of VINES.
    
    
    o If you are running VINES 4.0 with Windows running in 386
      enhanced mode and want to run non-Windows applications
      that use NetBIOS, you must install VINES 4.00(5) or later.
      In addition, you will need to start NetBIOS before
      starting Windows.
    
      If you start VINES NetBIOS support before starting Windows
      in standard mode, you may not be able to start any non-
      Windows applications. If you have this problem, load
      NetBIOS from within Windows, or contact your Banyan dealer
      for more information.
    
    
    o Versions below site-specific patch 0H will not support
      Windows running in 386 enhanced mode.
    
    
    o If you are running VINES version 4.0x and you have a
      problem with print jobs that time-out intermittently, you
      can either update to VINES 4.1x, or use the VINES SETPRINT
      utility to remove the timeout on your printer port by
      specifying the following:
    
      SETPRINT lptn servicename /D:INFINITE
    
      Lptn is the printer port, and servicename is the name of
      the network print queue.
    
    
    
    5.2.2. Banyan VINES 4.1x

    When you set up Windows for use with Banyan VINES 4.1, the following entries are added to the [386Enh] section of your SYSTEM.INI file:

     Network=*dosnet, *vnetbios, vvinesd.386
     TimerCriticalSection=5000
     UniqueDOSPSP=TRUE
     PSPIncrement=5
    
    
    See SYSINI.WRI for more information on these settings.

    In addition:

    o If you are running VINES 4.10 or 4.11 (below 4.11(5)) and

      you have problems printing, you may need to upgrade your
      VINES.DRV. This driver is available from Banyan.
    
    
    o If you are running Banyan VINES 4.10 or 4.11, you do not
      need to load NetBIOS unless you are running NetBIOS-
      specific applications.  (It is not required for printing,
      as it is with VINES 4.0x.)
    
      If you are running version 4.10 and you want to run
      NetBIOS-specific applications with Windows running in 386
      enhanced mode, you must start NetBIOS before starting
      Windows. However, you can only run a single NetBIOS
      application at a time.
    
      If you are running version 4.11, you can load NetBIOS
      either before starting Windows or after starting Windows
      in 386 enhanced mode.
    
      If you want to run NetBIOS with Windows running in
      standard mode, you must load NetBIOS from within Windows.
      If you load NetBIOS before starting Windows, you will not
      be able to start any non-Windows applications.
    
      For more information on running memory-resident
      applications after starting Windows, see Chapter 7, "Non-
      Windows Applications," in the "Microsoft Windows User's
      Guide."
    
    
    

  • Microsoft LAN Manager and 100-Percent Compatible

         Networks
    

    6.1. MS-DOS Procedure

    Follow the procedures in this section if you are using one of the following networks:

    o Microsoft LAN Manager, version 2.1 or earlier

    o 3Com 3+Open, versions 1.1 through 2.0

    o Hewlett-Packard LAN Manager, version A.02.00 or earlier

    o NCR LAN Manager, all versions

    o Olivetti Olinet-LM, version 2.0 or earlier

    o Ungermann-Bass Net/One LM, versions 1.1 through 2.0

    The updating procedure differs, depending on which version of LAN Manager you are using. Follow the instructions for the version you have. If you are not sure which version you have, see the following section.

    6.1.1. Determining Which Version You Are Using

    To determine which version you are using, type the following at the command prompt:

    net config workstation

    If you see information about your configuration, you have an Enhanced version. This information indicates whether you have Enhanced version 2.x or Enhanced version 1.x.

    If you receive an error message when you type the command, you have a Basic version. To find out whether you have Basic version 2.x or Basic version 1.x, check the creation dates of the files in your LAN Manager directory (typically C:\\LANMAN.DOS\BASIC). If the files are dated before July 1990, you have version 1.x. Files dated after July 1990 are typically version 2.0; files dated after July 1991 are typically version 2.1.

    Note: If you installed 3Com 3+Share with minimal NetBIOS

          implementation, do one of the following:
          - Reinstall with a complete NetBIOS implementation.
          - Copy the REDIR.400 file to replace the MSREDIR.EXE
            file on your hard disk.
          - Call Microsoft Sales Information Center (MSIC) and request the LAN
            Manager 2.0 supplemental disk; see your registration
            card for the phone number.
    
    
    6.1.2 Microsoft LAN Manager Version 2.1

    No MS-DOS procedure is required for Microsoft LAN Manager Version 2.1.

    6.1.3. Microsoft LAN Manager Version 2.0 Enhanced

    To update LAN Manager version 2.x Enhanced, replace your current NETWKSTA.EXE and NETBEUI.DOS files with the new versions included with the Windows 3.1 and MS-DOS 5.0 Upgrade. It's a good idea to preserve your current files by renaming them with a different extension, such as .OLD or .BAK.

    To update LAN Manager version 2.x Enhanced:

    1. Rename the following files:

      NETWKSTA.EXE (usually in C:\LANMAN.DOS\NETPROG) to NETBEUI.DOS (usually in C:\LANMAN.DOS\DRIVERS\PROTOCOL\NETBEUI)

    2. Copy the EXPAND.EXE file on Setup disk 1 to the DOS directory on the hard drive.

    3. Open the PACKING.LST file on Setup disk 1 to determine the location of the NETWKSTA.2X_ and NETBEUI.DO_ files.

    4. Use the following syntax to expand and copy the new files to your network directory:

      expand [drive1:]netwksta.2x_ [drive2:][path]netwksta.exe expand [drive1:]netbeui.do_ [drive2:][path]netbeui.dos

      The [drive1:] parameter specifies the location of the compressed file you want to expand. The [drive2:][path] parameter specifies the destination for the expanded file.

      For example, if the NETWKSTA.2X_ file is on a disk in drive A, and your NETWKSTA.EXE file is in the LANMAN.DOS\NETPROG directory on drive C, type this at the command prompt:

      expand a:\netwksta.2x_ c:\lanman.dos\netprog\netwksta.exe

      Note: Do not restart your computer.

    After you complete the procedure, set up MS-DOS 5.0 on your computer. For information about installing MS-DOS, see "Getting Started."

    For information about loading LAN Manager device drivers into the upper memory area, see the README.TXT file. For the location of the README.TXT file, see the PACKING.LST file on Setup disk 1.

    Note: Do not use the MS-DOS LOADHIGH command with the

          LAN Manager net start command. The net start command
          loads the network redirector (NETWKSTA.EXE) into the
          upper memory area. If you do not want to load
          NETWKSTA.EXE into the upper memory area, add the UMB=NO
          command to the [workstation] section of your LANMAN.INI
          file.
    
    
    Note: If you are running Microsoft LAN Manager 2.x
          Enhanced or an OEM version of LAN Manager 2.x Enhanced,
          you may want to take advantage of any remaining space
          in the upper memory area by loading LAN Manager
          services such as NETPOPUP in this area. Call Microsoft
          Customer Service to request the LAN Manager 2.0
          supplemental disk and technical notes. See your
          registration card for the phone number.
    
    
    Note: If you are running Microsoft LAN Manager 2.x
          Enhanced and get a "NET3055" message, do ONE of the
          following:
          o Use the RAM switch in the DEVICE command for EMM386
            in your CONFIG.SYS file, and the LIM=YES command in
            the [workstation] section of your LANMAN.INI file.
          o Use the NOEMS switch in the DEVICE command for
            EMM386 in your CONFIG.SYS file, and the LIM=NO
            command in the [workstation] section of your
            LANMAN.INI file.
    
    
    
    
    6.1.4. Microsoft LAN Manager Version 2.x Basic

    To update LAN Manager version 2.x Basic, replace your current REDIR.EXE, NET.EXE, and NETBEUI.DOS files with the new versions included with the Windows 3.1 and MS-DOS 5.0 Upgrade. It's a good idea to preserve your current files by renaming them with a different extension, such as .OLD or .BAK.

    To update LAN Manager version 2.0 Basic:

    1. Rename the following files:

      REDIR.EXE (usually in C:\LANMAN.DOS\REDIR) NET.EXE (usually in C:\LANMAN.DOS\BASIC) NETBEUI.DOS (usually in C:\LANMAN.DOS\DRIVERS\PROTOCOL\NETBEUI)

    2. Copy the EXPAND.EXE file on Setup disk 1 to the DOS directory on the hard drive.

    3. Open the PACKING.LST file on Setup disk 1 to determine the location of the REDIR.2X_, NET.EX_, and NETBEUI.DO_ files.

    4. Use the following syntax to expand and copy the new files to your network directory:

      expand [drive1:]redir.2x_ [drive2:][path]redir.exe expand [drive1:]net.ex_ [drive2:][path]net.exe expand [drive1:]netbeui.do_ [drive2:][path]netbeui.dos

      The [drive1:] parameter specifies the location of the compressed file you want to expand. The [drive2:][path] parameter specifies the destination for the expanded file.

      For example, if the REDIR.2X_ file is on a disk in drive A, and your REDIR.EXE file is in the LANMAN.DOS\REDIR directory on drive C, type this at the command prompt:

      expand a:\redir.2x_ c:\lanman.dos\redir\redir.exe

    After you complete the procedure, set up MS-DOS 5.0 on your computer. For information about installing MS-DOS, see "Getting Started."

    Note: After updating your network, REDIR.EXE loads into

          the upper memory area. If you do not want to load
          REDIR.EXE into the upper memory area, add the UMB=NO
          command to your LANMAN.INI file. The UMB=NO command
          must directly follow the START RDR $1 command.
    
    
    
    6.1.5. Microsoft LAN Manager Version 1.x Enhanced

    To update LAN Manager version 1.x Enhanced, replace your current NETWKSTA.EXE file with the new version included with the Microsoft Windows 3.1 and MS-DOS 5.0 Upgrade. It's a good idea to preserve your current file by renaming it with a different extension, such as .OLD or .BAK.

    To update LAN Manager version 1.x Enhanced:

    1. Rename the following file:

      NETWKSTA.EXE (usually in C:\LANMAN.DOS\NETPROG)

    2. Copy the EXPAND.EXE file on Setup disk 1 to the DOS directory on the hard drive.

    3. Open the PACKING.LST file on Setup disk 1 to determine the location of the NETWKSTA.1X_ file.

    4. Use the following syntax to expand and copy the new file to your network directory:

      expand [drive1:]netwksta.1x_ [drive2:][path]netwksta.exe

      The [drive1:] parameter specifies the location of the compressed file you want to expand. The [drive2:][path] parameter specifies the destination for the expanded file.

      For example, if the NETWKSTA.1X_ file is on a disk in drive A, and your NETWKSTA.EXE file is in the LANMAN.DOS\NETPROG directory on drive C, type this at the command prompt:

      expand a:\netwksta.1x_ c:\lanman.dos\netprog\netwksta.exe

      Note: Do not restart your computer.

    After you complete the procedure, set up MS-DOS 5.0 on your computer. For information about installing MS-DOS, see "Getting Started."

    Note: Do not use the LOADHIGH command to load any LAN

          Manager version 1.x files into the upper memory area.
          This might result in memory conflicts that could cause
          your system to fail.
    
    
    
    6.1.6. Microsoft LAN Manager Version 1.x Basic

    To update LAN Manager version 1.x Basic, replace your current REDIR.EXE file with the new version included with the Windows 3.1 and MS-DOS 5.0 Upgrade. It's a good idea to preserve your current file by renaming it with a different extension, such as .OLD or .BAK.

    To update LAN Manager version 1.x Basic:

    1. Rename the following file:

      REDIR.EXE (usually in C:\LANMAN.DOS\BASIC)

    2. Copy the EXPAND.EXE file on Setup disk 1 to the DOS directory on the hard drive.

    3. Open the PACKING.LST file on Setup disk 1 to determine the location of the REDIR.1X_ file.

    4. Use the following syntax to expand and copy the new file to your network directory:

      expand [drive1:]redir.1x_ [drive2:][path]redir.exe

      The [drive1:] parameter specifies the location of the compressed file you want to expand. The [drive2:][path] parameter specifies the destination for the expanded file.

      For example, if the REDIR.1X_ file is on a disk in drive A, and your REDIR.EXE file is in the LANMAN.DOS\BASIC directory on drive C, type this at the command prompt:

      expand a:\redir.1x_ c:\lanman.dos\basic\redir.exe

    After you complete the procedure, set up MS-DOS 5.0 on your computer. For information about installing MS-DOS, see "Getting Started."

    Note: Do not use the LOADHIGH command to load any LAN

          Manager version 1.x files into the upper memory area.
          This might result in memory conflicts that could cause
          your system to fail.
    
    
    
    6.2. Windows Procedure

    Many networks, such as IBM LAN Server, Digital Pathworks, and 3Com 3+Open, are based on Microsoft LAN Manager. Consult your network documentation, network distributor, or system administrator to learn whether your network belongs in this category, and if so, on which version of LAN Manager it is based.

    The following notes include general information about using LAN Manager networks and information about specific versions of LAN Manager.

    6.2.1. Ungermann-Bass Net/One

    o Ungermann-Bass Net/One LAN Manager is based on Microsoft

      LAN Manager. Choose the Microsoft LAN Manager option when
      running the Windows and MS-DOS Setup program. Setup should
      correctly identify your network and the proper version
      number.
    
    
    In addition:

    If you are using an Ungermann-Bass network card with any network, including networks not produced by Ungermann-Bass, your system may not run correctly in 386 enhanced mode unless you have the proper settings in your SYSTEM.INI file.

    If you experience problems, follow these steps:

    1. Open your SYSTEM.INI file by using a text editor such as Notepad. SYSTEM.INI is located in your Windows directory.

    2. Find or add the [386Enh] section in the file.

      If you're using Notepad, you can find this section by choosing Find from the Search menu, typing [386Enh], and then choosing the OK button.

    3. Find or add the TimerCriticalSection=10000 line in this section.

    4. Save your SYSTEM.INI file.

    5. Quit and restart Windows.

    6.2.2. Using the Ungermann-Bass XNS Transport Stack

    If you are using the Ungermann-Bass XNS transport stack and running Windows in 386 enhanced mode, you must make sure the transport stack is not using expanded memory. If your system is configured to provide expanded memory with a memory manager such as EMM386, you can disable that product's expanded-memory option. Or, if you want to continue using expanded memory, you can disable its use by using the Ungermann-Bass transport stack as follows:

    1. Open your PROTOCOL.INI file by using a text editor such as Windows Notepad. PROTOCOL.INI is located in your LAN Manager directory.

    2. Find the section [XNS_XIF].

      If you're using Notepad, you can find this section by choosing Find from the Search menu, typing [XNS_XIF], and then choosing the OK button.

    3. Add a line NOEMM, or, if the line already exists, make sure that it is not commented out with a semicolon (;) at the beginning of the line.

    4. Save your PROTOCOL.INI file.

    5. Restart your workstation.

    6.2.3. Using LAN Manager and Expanded Memory

    If you are running Windows in 386 enhanced mode, it is recommended that you not use expanded memory with LAN Manager. If you do, you may find that your system slows down considerably or it may lock up occasionally. If this is a problem, turn off the use of expanded memory by modifying your LANMAN.INI and PROTOCOL.INI files. The exact procedure will vary depending on what components you are running. See your LAN Manager documentation for further details.

    1. Open your LANMAN.INI file by using a text editor such as Notepad. LANMAN.INI is located in your LAN Manager directory.

    2. Find or add the section [workstation].

      If you're using Notepad, you can find this section by choosing Find from the Search menu, typing [workstation], and then choosing the OK button.

    3. Find or add the LIM= line in this section, and then edit it to read:

      LIM=NO

    4. Save your LANMAN.INI file.

    5. Restart your workstation.

    Or you can stop your workstation and restart it again using the net stop workstation and net start workstation commands.

    In addition, you may want to configure other network components (such as protocol stacks) to avoid using expanded memory. Consult your network documentation for the specific component for instructions on how to do this.

    6.2.4. Using Pop-up Services

    LAN Manager Enhanced includes pop-up services you can use to see incoming broadcast messages. These pop-up services can disrupt the Windows screen display, so you must either disable them or run the LAN Manager WinPopup utility so they can coexist with Windows.

    The WinPopup utility should be located in your LAN Manager NETPROG directory, included in your path. To automatically start the utility when you start Windows, include the following entry in the [windows] section of your WIN.INI:

    load=winpopup.exe

    If you set up Windows for use with LAN Manager version 2.0 or 2.1 Enhanced, the Windows part of Setup adds this line to your WIN.INI file. If you are running LAN Manager 1.x Enhanced, you must insert this line yourself. See WININI.WRI for information on modifying your WIN.INI file. If you are using LAN Manager 1.x, you also need to obtain an updated version of NETPOPUP.EXE from your network dealer.

    Note: Windows version 3.1 includes an updated version of

          the WinPopup utility. This utility may not be
          compatible with all networks that are based on
          Microsoft LAN Manager. If you are running AT&T/NCR
          StarGroup LAN Manager version 2.0 Release 3.5, you
          should use the WNETMSG utility provided instead of
          WinPopup.
    
    
    Alternatively, if you want to disable the pop-up services, use the following procedure:

    1. Find your LAN Manager root directory.

    2. Use Notepad to open the LANMAN.INI file, and locate the line that begins with WRKSERVICES=.

    3. Remove the NETPOPUP or MINIPOP entry from this line.

      If you remove the netpopup and minipop entries but leave the messenger entry, messages will still be received but will be recorded in the MESSAGES.LOG file in your LAN Manager directory rather than being displayed on the screen. If you do not want to log your messages, you can also remove the messenger entry from this same line.

    4. Save the file.

    5. Quit Windows, and then restart your workstation.

    6.2.5. LAN Manager Basic

    When you set up Windows for use with LAN Manager Basic (all versions), the following entry is added to the [386Enh] section of your SYSTEM.INI file:

    network=*dosnet, *vnetbios, lanman10.386

    See the SYSINI.WRI file for more information on this entry.

    Network software based on LAN Manager Basic, or on LAN Manager Enhanced without full API support, must not be loaded in the high memory area (the first 64K of extended memory).

    You need to modify the LANMAN.INI file in your network directory to prevent the network from loading in the HMA. Find all lines that begin with REDIR and add the following command-line option to each:

    /HIMEM:NO

    6.2.6. LAN Manager 1.x

    Some early copies of LAN Manager 1.x require a maintenance upgrade to run with Windows. If you experience problems, contact your network vendor for an upgrade.

    6.2.7. LAN Manager 2.0 Enhanced

    When you set up Windows for use with LAN Manager 2.0 Enhanced, the following entry is added to the [386Enh] section of your SYSTEM.INI file:

    network=*vnetbios, *dosnet

    See the SYSINI.WRI file for more information on this entry.

    For Windows to support LAN Manager 2.0 Enhanced, you must have the files NETAPI.DLL, PMSPL.DLL, LANMAN.DRV, LANMAN.HLP, WINPOPUP.EXE, and WINPOPUP.HLP. These files are located in your LAN Manager NETPROG directory, which should be in your path. Windows also includes updated versions of these files, which will be automatically installed on some older versions of LAN Manager.

    6.2.8. LAN Manager 2.1 Basic

    If you upgrade from an earlier version of LAN Manager Basic to version 2.1 Basic using the Over-the-Network Upgrade process, your SYSTEM.INI and WIN.INI files may be left with incorrect information. This will only happen if your upgrade procedure has been configured to update Windows installations.

    This problem will cause you to receive a warning that "WinPopup" cannot be found, and all network functions in Windows File Manager, Print Manager, and Control Panel will be unavailable.

    To correct this problem, follow these steps:

    1. Open your WIN.INI file by using a text editor such as Notepad. WIN.INI is located in your Windows directory.

    2. Find or add the load= line in the file.

      If you're using Notepad, you can find this section by choosing Find from the Search menu, typing load=, and then choosing the OK button.

    3. Remove the word WinPopup or WinPopup.exe from this line.

    4. Save your WIN.INI file.

    5. Quit Windows.

    6. Change to the Windows directory.

    7. Start Windows Setup by typing setup at the MS-DOS prompt.

    8. Choose the Network entry to display a list of network options.

    9. Choose the option Microsoft LAN Manager (version 2.1 Basic).

    10. Choose to accept the configuration shown.

    11. Restart Windows.

    6.2.9. LAN Manager 2.1 Enhanced

    When you set up Windows for use with LAN Manager 2.1 Enhanced, the following entry is added to the [boot] section of your SYSTEM.INI file:

    Network.drv=lanman21.drv

    See the SYSINI.WRI file for more information on this entry.

    For Windows to support LAN Manager 2.1 Enhanced, you must have the files NETAPI.DLL, PMSPL.DLL, LANMAN21.DRV, LM21_W31.HLP, WINPOPUP.EXE, and WINPOPUP.HLP. These files are usually located in your LAN Manager NETPROG directory, which is on your path. If Windows cannot find any of these files, you may receive warning messages when starting Windows, or be unable to use Windows network functions.

    Note: Customers can obtain the latest Lanman21.drv from the Microsoft Download (MSDL) service. The following information pertains to the MSDL service:

         Number: (425) 936-MSDL
         Baud: 1200, 2400, 9600, 14000
         Settings: N,8,1.
         Protocols: X - XMODEM
                    O - XMODEM-1k
                    Y - YMODEM (Batch)
                    K - KERMIT
                    W - SuperKERMIT (Sliding Windows)
                    Z - ZMODEM-90(Tm)
    

  • KBCategory: kbnetwork kbdisplay kb3rdparty kbref
    KBSubcategory:
    Additional reference words: 3.1 3.10 5 5.0 5.00
    Keywords : kb3rdparty kbdisplay kbnetwork kbref
    Version : 3.10 | 5.00
    Platform : MS-DOS WINDOWS


    THE INFORMATION PROVIDED IN THE MICROSOFT KNOWLEDGE BASE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND. MICROSOFT DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER INCLUDING DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, LOSS OF BUSINESS PROFITS OR SPECIAL DAMAGES, EVEN IF MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF LIABILITY FOR CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES SO THE FOREGOING LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY.

    Last reviewed: May 1, 1997
    © 1998 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Terms of Use.