Creating a New System.ini File Without Third-Party Drivers

Last reviewed: September 30, 1996
Article ID: Q140441
The information in this article applies to:
  • Microsoft Windows 95

SUMMARY

This article describes how to create a new System.ini file without third- party drivers. You may need to create a new System.ini file if, after using standard troubleshooting procedures to determine the cause of a problem, the System.ini file becomes incorrect, missing, or damaged.

MORE INFORMATION

To create a new System.ini file without references to third-party device drivers, follow these steps.

NOTE: These instructions assume that Windows 95 is installed in the Windows folder on drive C. If you are using a different drive or folder, adjust the following instructions accordingly.

  1. Restart your computer to a command prompt. To do so, restart your computer, press the F8 key when you see the "Starting Windows 95" message, and then choose Command Prompt Only from the Startup menu.

  2. Type the following line to change to the Windows folder:

    cd \windows

  3. Type the following line to rename the current System.ini file:

    ren system.ini system.xxx

  4. Type the following line to create a new System.ini file:

    copy system.cb system.ini

  5. Type the following line to edit the new System.ini file:

    edit system.ini

  6. Add the following lines at the top of the file:

    [boot] mouse.drv=mouse.drv drivers=mmsystem.dll

    Add the following line in the [386Enh] section of the file:

    mouse=*vmouse

  7. Save the System.ini file and then exit the editor.

  8. Type "win" (without quotation marks) to start Windows 95.

    NOTE: If your mouse does not work when Windows 95 starts, it is likely that it is not supported by the standard Windows 95 mouse driver. You can install the Windows 3.1 driver included with your mouse to regain mouse functionality. For information about installing the driver, consult the documentation included with the mouse.

  9. Click the Start button, click Run, type the path to the Windows 95 Setup program in the Open box, and then click OK.

    For example, if your Windows 95 CD-ROM is in drive D, type the following line:

    d:\setup

    Or, if you are using Windows 95 disks, insert disk 1 in drive A and then type the following line:

    a:\setup

  10. When the Setup dialog box appears, click Continue, and follow the instructions to set up Windows 95 again. If you see the "Restore Windows files that are changed or corrupted" option, choose it. If you do not see this option, choose to reinstall Windows 95.

If, after Setup is finished, you find that some of your programs, tools, or peripherals are not working correctly, reinstall the program or device.

Default Entries for the System.ini File

The following entries are the default entries for a new System.ini file:

   [386Enh]
   device=*vshare
   device=*dynapage
   device=*vcd
   device=*vpd
   device=*int13
   keyboard=*vkd
   display=*vdd
   mouse=*vmouse, msmouse.vxd
   woafont=dosapp.fon
   device=*enable

   [keyboard]
   layout=kbdus.kbd
   subtype=
   type=4
   keyboard.dll=
   oemansi.bin=

   [Intl]
   ACP=1252
   OEMCP=437
   SystemLocale=00000409

   [boot]
   system.drv=system.drv
   drivers=mmsystem.dll
   user.exe=user.exe
   gdi.exe=gdi.exe
   sound.drv=mmsound.drv
   dibeng.drv=dibeng.dll
   comm.drv=comm.drv
   shell=Explorer.exe
   keyboard.drv=keyboard.drv
   fonts.fon=vgasys.fon
   fixedfon.fon=vgafix.fon
   oemfonts.fon=vgaoem.fon
   386Grabber=vgafull.3gr
   display.drv=pnpdrvr.drv
   mouse.drv=mouse.drv
   *DisplayFallback=0

   [power.drv]

   [drivers]
   wavemapper=*.drv

   [iccvid.drv]

   [mciseq.drv]

   [mci]
   cdaudio=mcicda.drv
   sequencer=mciseq.drv
   waveaudio=mciwave.drv
   avivideo=mciavi.drv
   videodisc=mcipionr.drv
   vcr=mcivisca.drv

   [NonWindowsApp]

   [vcache]

   [nwnp32]

   [boot.description]
   keyboard.typ=Standard 101/102-Key or Microsoft Natural Keyboard
   aspect=100,96,96
   display.drv=Standard Display Adapter (VGA)
   mouse.drv=Standard mouse
   system.drv=Standard PC

   [MSNP32]

   [display]

   [drivers32]
   vidc.CVID=iccvid.dll
   VIDC.IV31=ir32_32.dll
   VIDC.IV32=ir32_32.dll
   vidc.MSVC=msvidc32.dll
   VIDC.MRLE=msrle32.dll


KBCategory: kbenv
KBSubcategory: win95
Additional reference words: 95 clean build rebuild


THE INFORMATION PROVIDED IN THE MICROSOFT KNOWLEDGE BASE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND. MICROSOFT DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER INCLUDING DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, LOSS OF BUSINESS PROFITS OR SPECIAL DAMAGES, EVEN IF MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF LIABILITY FOR CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES SO THE FOREGOING LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY.

Last reviewed: September 30, 1996
© 1998 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Terms of Use.