PLIST_ENTRY
ExInterlockedInsertTailList(
IN PLIST_ENTRY ListHead,
IN PLIST_ENTRY ListEntry,
IN PKSPIN_LOCK Lock
);
ExInterlockedInsertTailList inserts an entry at the tail of a doubly linked list so access to the list is synchronized in a multiprocessor-safe way.
ExInterlockedInsertTailList returns a pointer to the entry that was at the tail of the interlocked queue before this entry was inserted. If the queue was empty, it returns NULL.
Support routines that do interlocked operations are assumed to be incapable of causing a page fault. That is, neither their code nor any of the data they touch can cause a page fault without bringing down the system. They use spin locks to achieve atomicity in SMP machines. The caller must provide resident storage for the Lock, which must be initialized with KeInitializeSpinLock before the initial call to an ExInterlockedXxx.
The caller also must supply resident storage for the interlocked queue. The ListHead must be initialized with InitializeListHead before the initial call to an ExInterlocked..List routine.
If the caller uses only ExInterlocked..List routines to manipulate the list, then these routines can be called from a single IRQL that is <= DIRQL. If other driver routines access the list using any other routines, such as the noninterlocked InsertHeadList, then callers of ExInterlocked..List must be at <= DISPATCH_LEVEL.
ExInterlockedInsertHeadList, InitializeListHead, KeInitializeSpinLock