Paragraph Text

There are two kinds of paragraphs: plain and table. A table is a collection of paragraphs, and a table row is a continuous sequence of paragraphs partitioned into cells. The \intbl paragraph-formatting control word identifies the paragraph as part of a table. For more information, see "Table Definitions" on page 40 of this Application Note. This control is inherited between paragraphs that do not have paragraph properties reset with \pard.

<para>	<textpar> \| <row>
<textpar>	<pn>? <brdrdef>? <parfmt>* <apoctl>* <tabdef>? <shading>? (\subdocument \| <char>+) (\par <para>)?
<row>	<tbldef> <cell>+ \row
<cell>	<textpar>+ \cell

Paragraph Formatting Properties

These control words (described as <parfmt> in the paragraph-text syntax description) specify generic paragraph formatting properties. These control words can appear anywhere in the body of the paragraph, not just at the beginning.

Note that if the \pard control word is not present, the current paragraph inherits all paragraph properties defined in the previous paragraph.

The paragraph-formatting control words are listed in the following table.

Control word	Meaning
\par	New paragraph.
\ pard	Resets to default paragraph properties.
\sN	Designates paragraph style. If a paragraph style is specified, style properties must be specified with the paragraph. N references an entry in the stylesheet.
\hyphpar	Toggles automatic hyphenation for the paragraph. Append 1 or nothing to toggle property on; append 0 to turn it off.
\intbl	Paragraph is part of a table.
\keep	Keep paragraph intact.
\nowidctlpar	No widow/orphan control. This is a paragraph-level property and is used to override the document-level \widowctrl.
\widctlpar	Widow/orphan control is used for the current paragraph. This is a paragraph property used to override the absence of the document-level \widowctrl
\keepn	Keep paragraph with the next paragraph.
\levelN	N is the outline level of the paragraph.
\noline	No line numbering.
\outlinelevelN	Outline level of paragraph. The N argument is a value from 0-8 representing the outline level of the paragraph. In the default case, no outline level is specified (same as body text).
\pagebb	Break page before the paragraph.
\sbys	Side-by-side paragraphs.
Alignment
\ql	Left-aligned (the default).
\qr	Right-aligned.
\qj	Justified.
\qc	Centered.
Indentation
\fiN	First-line indent (the default is 0).
\liN	Left indent (the default is 0).
\riN	Right indent (the default is 0).
Spacing
\sbN	Space before (the default is 0).
\saN	Space after (the default is 0).
\slN	Space between lines. If this control word is missing or if \sl0 is used, the line spacing is automatically determined by the tallest character in the line; if N is a positive value, this size is used only if it is taller than the tallest character (otherwise, the tallest character is used); if N is a negative value, the absolute value of N is used, even if it is shorter than the tallest character.
\slmultN	Line spacing multiple. Indicates that the current line spacing is a multiple of "Single" line spacing. This control word can follow only the \sl control word and works in conjunction with it. 0"At Least" or "Exactly" line spacing. 1Multiple line spacing, relative to "Single."
Subdocuments
\subdocumentN	This indicates that a subdocument in a master document/subdocument relationship should occur here. N represents an index into the file table. This control word must be the only item in a paragraph.
Bidirectional Controls
\rtlpar	Text in this paragraph will be displayed with right-to-left precedence.
\ltrpar	Text in this paragraph will be displayed with left-to-right precedence (the default).

Tabs

Any paragraph may have its own set of tabs. Tabs must follow this syntax:

<tabdef>	(<tab> \| <bartab>) +
<tab>	<tabkind>? <tablead>? *\tx*
<bartab>	<tablead>? *\tb*
<tabkind>	\tqr \| \tqc \| \tqdec
<tablead>	\tldot \| \tlhyph \| \tlul \| \tlth \| \tleq

Control word	Meaning
\txN	Tab position in twips from the left margin.
\tqr	Flush-right tab.
\tqc	Centered tab.
\tqdec	Decimal tab.
\tbN	Bar tab position in twips from the left margin.
\tldot	Leader dots.
\tlhyph	Leader hyphens.
\tlul	Leader underline.
\tlth	Leader thick line.
\tleq	Leader equal sign.

Bullets and Numbering

Word 6.0/95 RTF

To provide compatibility with existing RTF readers, all applications that can automatically format paragraphs with bullets or numbers will also emit the generated text as plain text in the \pntext group. This will allow existing RTF readers to capture the plain text and safely ignore the autonumber instructions. This group precedes all bulleted or numbered paragraphs, and will contain all the text and formatting that would be auto-generated. It should precede the '{'\*\pn ... '}' destination, and it is the responsibility of RTF readers that understand the '{'\*\pn ... '}' destination to ignore the \pntext group.

<pn>	<pnseclvl> \| <pnpara>
<pnseclvl>	'{\' \pnseclvl* <pndesc>'}'
<pnpara>	<pntext> <pnprops>
<pntext>	'{' \pntext <char> '}'
<pnprops>	'{\*' \pn <pnlevel> <pndesc>'}'
<pnlevel>	\*pnlvl* \| \pnlvlblt \| \pnlvlbody \| \pnlvlcont
<pndesc>	<pnnstyle> & <pnchrfmt> & <pntxtb> & <pntxta> & <pnfmt>
<pnnstyle>	\pncard \| \pndec \| \pnucltr \| \pnucrm \| \pnlcltr \| \pnlcrm \| \pnord \| \pnordt
<pnchrfmt>	\*pnf? & \pnfs? & \pnb? & \pni? & \pncaps? & \pnscaps? & <pnul>? & \pnstrike? & \pncf*?
<pnul>	\pnul \| \pnuld \| \pnuldb \| \pnulnone \| \pnulw
<pnfmt>	\pnnumonce? & \pnacross? & \*pnindent? & \pnsp? & \pnprev? & <pnjust>? & \pnstart? & \pnhang? & \pnrestart*?
<pnjust>	\pnqc \| \pnql \| \pnqr
<pntxtb>	'{' \pntxtb #PCDATA'}'
<pntxta>	'{' \pntxta #PCDATA'}'

Settings below marked with an asterisk can be turned off by appending 0 to the control word.

Control word	Definition
\pntext	This group precedes all numbered/bulleted paragraphs, and contains all auto-generated text and formatting. It should precede the '*{\'\pn ... '}' destination, and it is the responsibility of RTF readers that understand the '{\'\pn ...* '}' destination to ignore this preceding group. This is a destination control word.
\pn	Turns on paragraph numbering. This is a destination control word.
\pnlvlN	Paragraph level, where N is a level from 1 to 9. Default set by \pnseclvlN section formatting property.
\pnlvlblt	Bulleted paragraph (corresponds to level 11). The actual character used for the bullet is stored in the \pntxtb group.
\pnlvlbody	Simple paragraph numbering (corresponds to level 10).
\pnlvlcont	Continue numbering but do not display number (“skip numbering”).
\pnnumonce	Number each cell only once in a table (the default is to number each paragraph in a table).
\pnacross	Number across rows (the default is to number down columns).
\pnhang	Paragraph uses a hanging indent.
\pnrestart	Restart numbering after each section break. Note that this control word is used only in conjunction with the Heading Numbering feature (applying multilevel numbering to Heading style definitions).
\pncard	Cardinal numbering (One, Two, Three).
\pndec	Decimal numbering (1, 2, 3).
\pnucltr	Uppercase alphabetic numbering (A, B, C).
\pnucrm	Uppercase roman numbering (I, II, III).
\pnlcltr	Lowercase alphabetic numbering (a, b, c).
\pnlcrm	Lowercase roman numbering. (i, ii, iii).
\pnord	Ordinal numbering (1st, 2nd, 3rd).
\pnordt	Ordinal text numbering (First, Second, Third).
\pnb	Bold numbering.*
\pni	Italic numbering.*
\pncaps	All Caps numbering.*
\pnscaps	Small Caps numbering.*
\pnul	Continuous underline.*
\pnuld	Dotted underline.
\pnuldb	Double underline.
\pnulnone	Turns off underlining.
\pnulw	Word underline.
\pnstrike	Strikethrough numbering.*
\pncfN	Foreground color—index into color table (the default is 0).
\pnfN	Font number.
\pnfsN	Font size (in half-points).
\pnindentN	Minimum distance from margin to body text.
\pnspN	Distance from number text to body text.
\pnprev	Used for multilevel lists. Include information from previous level in this level; for example, 1, 1.1, 1.1.1, 1.1.1.1
\pnqc	Centered numbering.
\pnql	Left-justified numbering.
\pnqr	Right-justified numbering.
\pnstartN	Start at number.
\pntxta	Text after. This group contains the text that succeeds the number. This is a destination control word.
\pntxtb	Text before. This group contains the text that precedes the number. This is a destination control word.

Note that there is a limit of 32 characters total for the sum of text before and text after for simple numbering. Multilevel numbering has a limit of 64 characters total for the sum of all levels.

Word 97 RTF

Each paragraph that is part of a list must contain some keyword to indicate which list it’s in, and which level of the list it belongs to. Word 97 also provides the flat text representation of each number (in the \listtext destination); so, RTF readers that don’t understand Word 97 numbering will get the paragraph number, along with appropriate character properties, inserted into their document at the beginning of the paragraph. Any RTF reader that does understand Word 97 numbering should ignore the entire \listtext destination.

Control word	Meaning
\ls	Should exactly match the ls for one of the list overrides in the List Override table.
\ilvl	The 0-based level of the list to which the paragraph belongs. For all simple lists, this should always be 0 . For multilevel lists, it can be 0-8.
\listtext	Contains the flat text representation of the number, including character properties. Should be ignored by any reader that understands Word 97 numbering. This is a destination control word.

REVISION MARKS FOR PARAGRAPH NUMBERS

Paragraph numbers and ListNum fields track revision information with special properties applied to the paragraph mark and ListNum field, respectively. The special properties hold the "old" value of the number—the value it held when revision-mark tracking began. At display time, Word checks the number's current value and compares it with this "old" value to tell if it has changed. If the numbers are different, the old value shows up as deleted and the new value as inserted; if the numbers are the same, Word displays the new value normally, with no revision information. If there was no old value, the new value shows up as inserted. The following table lists the RTF specifications for these special properties.

Track Changes (Revision mark) properties for paragraph numbers
\pnrauthN	Index into the revision table. The content of the Nth group in the revision table is considered to be the author of that revision. Note This keyword is used to indicate paragraph number revisions.
\pnrdateN	Time of the revision. The 32-bit DTTM structure is emitted as a long integer.
\pnrnot	Indicates if the paragraph number for the current paragraph is marked as "inserted."
\pnrxstN	The keywords \pnrxst, \pnrrgb, \pnrpnbr, and \pnrnfc describe the "deleted number" text for the paragraph number. Their values are binary. Each of these keywords is represented as an array. The deleted number is written out with a \pnrstart keyword, followed by the array’s keyword, followed by the first byte of the array, followed by the array’s keyword, followed by the second byte of the array’s keyword, followed by the array’s keyword, followed by the third byte of the array’s keyword, and so on. This sequence is followed by the \pnrstop keyword. \pnrxst is a 32-item Unicode character array (double bytes for each character) with a length byte as the first number—it has the actual text of the number, with "level" place holders written out as digits from 0-8.

\pnrrgbN	Nine-item array of indices of the level place holders in the \pnrxst array.
\pnrnfcN	Nine-item array containing the number format codes of each level (using the same values as the \levelnfc keyword). The number format code is represented as a short integer.
\pnrpnbrN	Nine-item array of the actual values of the number in each level. The number is represented as a long integer
\pnrstartN	The \pnrxst, \pnrrgb, \pnrpnbr, and \pnrnfc arrays are each preceded by the \pnrstart keyword, whose argument is 0-3 depending on the array.
\pnrstopN	The \pnrxst, \pnrrgb, \pnrpnbr, and \pnrnfc arrays are each terminated by the \pnrstop keyword, whose argument is the number of bytes written out in the array.

Example:

Let’s take an example of the number "3-4b." which represents the third level of the list. The following table lists the values of each array.

Array	Binary	Comment
pnrxst	\'05\'00-\'01\'02	The length of the string is 5. Then, first level (level 0), followed by a dash, followed by the second and third levels (levels 1 and 2), followed by a period.
Pnrrgb	\'01\'03\'04	The level place holders are at indices 1, 3, and 4 in the string.
Pnrnfc	\'00\'00\'04	The nfc values are Arabic (0), Arabic (0), and lowercase letter (4).
Pnrpnbr	\'03\'04\'02	The numbers or 3, 4, and 2 (b)

Here is the RTF for this number:

\pnrstart0

\pnrxst0\pnrxst5\pnrxst0\pnrxst1\pnrxst0\pnrxst45\pnrxst0\pnrxst2\pnrxst0\pnrxst3\pnrxst0\pnrxst46

\pnrstop12

\pnrstart1

\pnrrgb1\pnrrgb3\pnrrgb4

\pnrrgb0\pnrrgb0\pnrrgb0

\pnrstop9

\pnrstart2

\pnrnfc0\pnrnfc0\pnrnfc0\pnrnfc0\pnrnfc0\pnrnfc4

\pnrnfc0\pnrnfc0\pnrnfc0\pnrnfc0\pnrnfc0\pnrnfc0

\pnrstop18

\pnrstart3

\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr3

\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr4

\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr2

\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0

\pnrstop36

Control word	Meaning
Track Changes (Revision mark) properties for ListNum fields
\dfrauthN	Index into the revision table. The content of the Nth group in the revision table is considered the author of that revision. Note This keyword is used to indicate the deleted value of a ListNum field.
\dfrdateN	Time of the revision. The 32-bit DTTM structure is emitted as a long integer.
\dfrxst	Unicode character array with a length byte.
\dfrstart	The \dfrxst array is preceded by the \dfrstart keyword.
\dfrstop	The \dfrxst array is terminated by the \dfrstop keyword.

Example:

Let’s take the sample example from above. The deleted value is "3-4b." The RTF would then be

\dfrstart0\dfrxst0\dfrxst5\dfrxst0\dfrxst51\dfrxst0\dfrxst45\dfrxst0\dfrxst52

\dfrxst0\dfrxst66\dfrxst0\dfrxst46\dfrstop10

where 5 is the length byte, 51 is Unicode for "3", 45 is Unicode for "-", 52 is Unicode for "4", and so on.

Paragraph Borders

Paragraph borders have the following syntax:

<brdrdef>	(<brdrseg> <brdr> )+
<brdrseg>	\brdrt \| \brdrb \| \brdrl \| \brdrr \| \brdrbtw \| \brdrbar \| \box
<brdr>	<brdrk> *\brdrw? \brsp? \brdrcf*?
<brdrk>	\brdrs \| \brdrth \| \brdrsh \| \brdrdb \| \brdrdot \| \brdrdash \| \brdrhair

Control word	Meaning
\brdrt	Border top.
\brdrb	Border bottom.
\brdrl	Border left.
\brdrr	Border right.
\brdrbtw	Consecutive paragraphs with identical border formatting are considered part of a single group with the border information applying to the entire group. To have borders around individual paragraphs within the group, the \brdrbtw control must be specified for that paragraph.
\brdrbar	Border outside (right side of odd-numbered pages, left side of even-numbered pages).
\box	Border around the paragraph (box paragraph).
\brdrs	Single-thickness border.
\brdrth	Double-thickness border.
\brdrsh	Shadowed border.
\brdrdb	Double border.
\brdrdot	Dotted border.
\brdrdash	Dashed border.
\brdrhair	Hairline border.
\brdrdashsm	Dash border (small).
\brdrdashd	Dot dash border.
\brdrdashdd	Dot dot dash border.
\brdrtriple	Triple border.
\brdrtnthsg	Thick thin border (small).
\brdrthtnsg	Thin thick border (small).
\brdrtnthtnsg	Thin thick thin border (small).
\brdrtnthmg	Thick thin border (medium).
\brdrthtnmg	Thin thick border (medium).
\brdrtnthtnmg	Thin thick thin border (medium).
\brdrtnthlg	Thick thin border (large).
\brdrthtnlg	Thin thick border (large).
\brdrtnthtnlg	Thin thick thin border (large).
\brdrwavy	Wavy border.
\brdrwavydb	Double wavy border.
\brdrdashdotstr	Striped border.
\brdremboss	Emboss border.
\brdrengrave	Engrave border.
\brdrwN	N is the width in twips of the pen used to draw the paragraph border line. N cannot be greater than 75. To obtain a larger border width, the *\brdth* control word can be used to obtain a width double that of N.
\brdrcfN	N is the color of the paragraph border, specified as an index into the color table in the RTF header.
\brspN	Space in twips between borders and the paragraph.

Paragraph Shading

Paragraph shading has the following syntax:

<shading>	(\*shading* \| <pat>) \cfpat? \cbpat?
<pat>	\bghoriz \| \bgvert \| \bgfdiag \| \bgbdiag \| \bgcross \| \bgdcross \| \bgdkhoriz \| \bgdkvert \| \bgdkfdiag \| \bgdkbdiag \| \bgdkcross \| \bgdkdcross

Control word	Meaning
\shadingN	N is the shading of the paragraph in hundredths of a percent.
\bghoriz	Specifies a horizontal background pattern for the paragraph.
\bgvert	Specifies a vertical background pattern for the paragraph.
\bgfdiag	Specifies a forward diagonal background pattern for the paragraph (\\\\).
\bgbdiag	Specifies a backward diagonal background pattern for the paragraph (////).
\bgcross	Specifies a cross background pattern for the paragraph.
\bgdcross	Specifies a diagonal cross background pattern for the paragraph.
\bgdkhoriz	Specifies a dark horizontal background pattern for the paragraph.
\bgdkvert	Specifies a dark vertical background pattern for the paragraph.
\bgdkfdiag	Specifies a dark forward diagonal background pattern for the paragraph (\\\\).
\bgdkbdiag	Specifies a dark backward diagonal background pattern for the paragraph (////).
\bgdkcross	Specifies a dark cross background pattern for the paragraph.
\bgdkdcross	Specifies a dark diagonal cross background pattern for the paragraph.
\cfpatN	N is the fill color, specified as an index into the document's color table.
\cbpatN	N is the background color of the background pattern, specified as an index into the document's color table.

Positioned Objects and Frames

The following paragraph-formatting control words specify the location of a paragraph on the page. Consecutive paragraphs with the same frame formatting are considered part of the same frame. For two framed paragraphs to appear at the same position on a page, they must be separated by a paragraph with different or no frame information.

Note that if any paragraph in a table row has any of these control words specified, then all paragraphs in the table row must have the same control words specified, either by inheriting the properties from the previous paragraph or by re-specifying the controls.

Paragraph positioning has the following syntax:

<apoctl>	<framesize> & <horzpos> & <vertpos> & <txtwrap> & <dropcap>
<framesize>	*\absw? & \absh*?
<horzpos>	<hframe> & <hdist>
<vertpos>	<vframe> & <vdist>
<txtwrap>	\nowrap? & *\dxfrtext? & \dfrmtxtx? &\dfrmtxty*?
<dropcap>	*\dropcapli? & \dropcapt*?
<hframe>	\phmrg? \| \phpg? \| \phcol?
<hdist>	*\posx? \| \posnegx? \| \posxc? \| \posxi? \| \posxo? \| \posxl? \| \posxr*?
<vframe>	\pvmrg? \| \pvpg? \| \pvpara?
<vdist>	*\posy? \| \posnegy? \| \posyt? \| \posyil? \| \posyb? \| \posyc? & \abslock*

Control word	Meaning
\abswN	N is the width of the frame in twips.
\abshN	N is the height of the frame in twips. A positive number indicates the minimum height of the frame and a negative number indicates the exact height of the frame. A value of zero indicates that the height of the frame adjusts to the contents of the frame. This is the default for frames where no height is given.
Horizontal Position
\phmrg	Use the margin as the horizontal reference frame.
\phpg	Use the page as the horizontal reference frame.
\phcol	Use the column as the horizontal reference frame. This is the default if no horizontal reference frame is given.
\posxN	Positions the frame N twips from the left edge of the reference frame.
\posnegxN	Same as \posx but allows arbitrary negative values.
\posxc	Centers the frame horizontally within the reference frame.
\posxi	Positions the paragraph horizontally inside the reference frame.
\posxo	Positions the paragraph horizontally outside the reference frame.
\posxr	Positions the paragraph to the right within the reference frame.
\posxl	Positions the paragraph to the left within the reference frame. This is the default if no horizontal positioning information is given.
Vertical Position
\pvmrg	Positions the reference frame vertically relative to the margin. This is the default if no vertical frame positioning information is given.
\pvpg	Positions the reference frame vertically relative to the page.
\pvpara	Positions the reference frame vertically relative to the top of the top left corner of the next unframed paragraph in the RTF stream.
\posyN	Positions the paragraph N twips from the top edge of the reference frame.
\posnegyN	Same as \posy but allows arbitrary negative values.
\posyil	Positions the paragraph vertically to be in-line.
\posyt	Positions the paragraph at the top of the reference frame.
\posyc	Centers the paragraph vertically within the reference frame.
\posyb	Positions the paragraph at the bottom of the reference frame.
\abslock	Locks a frame anchor to the current paragraph that it is associated with.
Text Wrapping
\nowrap	Prevents text from flowing around the positioned object.
\dxfrtextN	Distance in twips of a positioned paragraph from text in the main text flow in all directions.
\dfrmtxtxN	N is the horizontal distance in twips from text on both sides of the frame.
\dfrmtxtyN	N is the vertical distance in twips from text on both sides of the frame.
\overlay	Text flows underneath frame.
\posyin	Positions the paragraph vertically inside the reference frame.
\posyout	Positions the paragraph vertically outside the reference frame.
Drop Caps
\dropcapliN	Number of lines drop cap is to occupy. The range is 1 through 10.
\dropcaptN	Type of drop cap: 1In-text drop cap 2Margin drop cap

The following is an example of absolute-positioned text in a document:

\par \pard \pvpg\phpg\posxc\posyt\absw5040\dxfrtest173 First APO para
\par \pard \phmrg\posxo\posyc\dxfrtext1152 Second APO para

Table Definitions

There is no RTF table group; instead, tables are specified as paragraph properties. A table is represented as a sequence of table rows. A table row is a continuous sequence of paragraphs partitioned into cells. The table row begins with the \trowd control word and ends with the \row control word. Every paragraph that is contained in a table row must have the \intbl control word specified or inherited from the previous paragraph. A cell may have more than one paragraph in it; the cell is terminated by a cell mark (the \cell control word), and the row is terminated by a row mark (the \row control word). Table rows can also be positioned. In this case, every paragraph in a table row must have the same positioning controls (see the <apoctl> controls on page 29 of this Application Note). Table properties may be inherited from the previous row; therefore, a series of table rows may be introduced by a single <tbldef>.

An RTF table row has the following syntax, as shown in the general paragraph-text syntax shown on page 23 of this Application Note.

<row>	<tbldef> <cell>+ \row
<cell>	<textpar>+ \cell

A table definition has the following syntax:

<tbldef>	\trowd \trgaph <rowjust>? & <rowwrite>? <rowtop>? & <rowbot>? & <rowleft>? & <rowright>? & <rowhor>? & <rowvert>? & \trleft? & \trrh? \trhdr? & \trkeep? <celldef>+
<rowjust>	\trql \| \trqr \| \trqc
<rowwrite>	\ltrrow \| \rtlrow
<rowtop>	\trbrdrt <brdr>
<rowbot>	\trbrdrl <brdr>
<rowleft>	\trbrdrb <brdr>
<rowright>	\trbrdrr <brdr>
<rowhor>	\trbrdrh <brdr>
<rowvert>	\trbrdrv <brdr>
<celldef>	(\clmgf? & \clmrg? <celltop>? & <cellleft>? & <cellbot>? & <cellright>? & <cellshad>?) *\cellx*
<celltop>	\clbrdrt <brdr>
<cellleft>	\clbrdrl <brdr>
<cellbot>	\clbrdrb <brdr>
<cellright>	\clbrdrr <brdr>
<cellshad>	<cellpat>? *\clcfpat? & \clcbpat? & \clshdng*
<cellpat>	\clbghoriz \| \clbgvert \| \clbgfdiag \| \clbgbdiag \| \clbgcross \| \clbgdcross \| \clbgdkhor \| \clbgdkvert \| \clbgdkfdiag \| \clbgdkbdiag \| \clbgdkcross \| \clbgdkdcross

Note for <tbldef> that the number of \cellxs must match the number of \cells in the \row.

The following control words further define options for each row of the table.

Control word	Meaning
\trowd	Sets table row defaults.
\tcelld	Sets table cell defaults.
\trgaphN	Half the space between the cells of a table row in twips.
\cellxN	Defines the right boundary of a table cell, including its half of the space between cells.
\clmgf	The first cell in a range of table cells to be merged.
\clmrg	Contents of the table cell are merged with those of the preceding cell.
Row Formatting
\trql	Left-justifies a table row with respect to its containing column.
\trqr	Right-justifies a table row with respect to its containing column.
\trqc	Centers a table row with respect to its containing column.
\trleftN	Position of the leftmost edge of the table with respect to the left edge of its column.
\trrhN	Height of a table row in twips. When 0, the height is sufficient for all the text in the line; when positive, the height is guaranteed to be at least the specified height; when negative, the absolute value of the height is used, regardless of the height of the text in the line.
\trhdr	Table row header. This row should appear at the top of every page the current table appears on.
\trkeep	Table row keep together. This row cannot be split by a page break. This property is assumed to be off unless the control word is present.
Bidirectional Controls
\rtlrow	Cells in this table row will have right-to-left precedence.
\ltrrow	Cells in this table row will have left-to-right precedence (the default).
Row Borders
\trbrdrt	Table row border top.
\trbrdrl	Table row border left.
\trbrdrb	Table row border bottom.
\trbrdrr	Table row border right.
\trbrdrh	Table row border horizontal (inside).
\trbrdrv	Table row border vertical (inside).
Cell Borders
\clbrdrb	Bottom table cell border.
\clbrdrt	Top table cell border.
\clbrdrl	Left table cell border.
\clbrdrr	Right table cell border.
Cell Shading and Background Pattern
\clshdngN	N is the shading of a table cell in hundredths of a percent. This control should be included in RTF along with cell border information.
\clbghoriz	Specifies a horizontal background pattern for the cell.
\clbgvert	Specifies a vertical background pattern for the cell.
\clbgfdiag	Specifies a forward diagonal background pattern for the cell (\\\\).
\clbgbdiag	Specifies a backward diagonal background pattern for the cell (////).
\clbgcross	Specifies a cross background pattern for the cell.
\clbgdcross	Specifies a diagonal cross background pattern for the cell.
\clbgdkhor	Specifies a dark horizontal background pattern for the cell.
\clbgdkvert	Specifies a dark vertical background pattern for the cell.
\clbgdkfdiag	Specifies a dark forward diagonal background pattern for the cell (\\\\).
\clbgdkbdiag	Specifies a dark backward diagonal background pattern for the cell (////).
\clbgdkcross	Specifies a dark cross background pattern for the cell.
\clbgdkdcross	Specifies a dark diagonal cross background pattern for the cell.
\clcfpatN	N is the line color of the background pattern.
\clcbpatN	N is the background color of the background pattern.
Vertical Text Alignment
\clvertalt	Text is top-aligned in cell (the default).
\clvertalc	Text is centered vertically in cell.
\clvertalb	Text is bottom-aligned in cell.
\cltxlrtb	Vertical text aligned left (direction bottom up).
\cltxtbrl	Vertical text aligned right (direction top down).

The following is an example of table text:

\par \trowd \trqc\trgaph108\trrh280\trleft36
\clbrdrt\brdrth \clbrdrl\brdrth \clbrdrb\brdrdb
\clbrdrr\brdrdb \cellx3636\clbrdrt\brdrth
\clbrdrl\brdrdb \clbrdrb\brdrdb \clbrdrr\brdrdb
\cellx7236\clbrdrt\brdrth \clbrdrl\brdrdb
\clbrdrb\brdrdb \clbrdrr\brdrdb \cellx10836\pard \intbl
\cell \pard \intbl \cell \pard \intbl \cell \pard \intbl \row
\trowd \trqc\trgaph108\trrh280\trleft36 \clbrdrt\brdrdb
\clbrdrl\brdrth \clbrdrb \brdrsh\brdrs \clbrdrr\brdrdb
\cellx3636\clbrdrt\brdrdb \clbrdr \brdrdb
\clbrdrb\brdrsh\brdrs \clbrdrr\brdrdb
\cellx7236\clbrdrt\brdrdb \clbrdr \brdrdb
\clbrdrb\brdrsh\brdrs \clbrdrr\brdrdb \cellx10836\pard
\intbl \cell \pard \intbl \cell \pard \intbl \cell \pard
\intbl \row \pard