Convert a string to uppercase.
char *_strupr( char *string );
wchar_t *_wcsupr( wchar_t *string );
unsigned char *_mbsupr( unsigned char *string );
Routine | Required Header | Compatibility |
_strupr | <string.h> | Win 95, Win NT |
_wcsupr | <string.h> or <wchar.h> | Win 95, Win NT |
_mbsupr | <mbstring.h> | Win 95, Win NT |
For additional compatibility information, see Compatibility in the Introduction.
Libraries
LIBC.LIB | Single thread static library, retail version |
LIBCMT.LIB | Multithread static library, retail version |
MSVCRT.LIB | Import library for MSVCRT.DLL, retail version |
Return Value
These functions return a pointer to the altered string. Because the modification is done in place, the pointer returned is the same as the pointer passed as the input argument. No return value is reserved to indicate an error.
Parameter
string
String to capitalize
Remarks
The _strupr function converts, in place, each lowercase letter in string to uppercase. The conversion is determined by the LC_CTYPE category setting of the current locale. Other characters are not affected. For more information on LC_CTYPE, see setlocale.
_wcsupr and _mbsupr are wide-character and multibyte-character versions of _strupr. The argument and return value of _wcsupr are wide-character strings; those of _mbsupr are multibyte-character strings. These three functions behave identically otherwise.
Generic-Text Routine Mappings
TCHAR.H Routine | _UNICODE & _MBCS Not Defined | _MBCS Defined | _UNICODE Defined |
_tcsupr | _strupr | _mbsupr | _wcsupr |
Example
/* STRLWR.C: This program uses _strlwr and _strupr to create
* uppercase and lowercase copies of a mixed-case string.
*/
#include <string.h>
#include <stdio.h>
void main( void )
{
char string[100] = "The String to End All Strings!";
char *copy1, *copy2;
copy1 = _strlwr( _strdup( string ) );
copy2 = _strupr( _strdup( string ) );
printf( "Mixed: %s\n", string );
printf( "Lower: %s\n", copy1 );
printf( "Upper: %s\n", copy2 );
}
Output
Mixed: The String to End All Strings!
Lower: the string to end all strings!
Upper: THE STRING TO END ALL STRINGS!
Locale Routines | String Manipulation Routines
See Also _strlwr