RegisterDatabase Method

See Also    Example    Applies To

Enters connection information for an ODBC data source in the Windows Registry. The ODBC driver needs connection information when the ODBC data source is opened during a session.

Syntax

VOIDRegisterDatabase(LPCTSTR pstrDatabase,

LPCTSTR pstrDriver,

BOOL bSilent,

LPCTSTR pstrAttributes );

Parameters

Type Argument Description
LPCTSTR pstrDatabase A pointer to a string that is the name used in the OpenDatabase method. It refers to a block of descriptive information about the data source. For example, if the data source is an ODBC remote database, it could be the name of the server.
LPCTSTR pstrDriver A pointer to a string that is the name of the ODBC driver. This isn't the name of the ODBC driver DLL file. For example, SQL Server is a driver name, but SQLSRVR.DLL is the name of a DLL file. You must have ODBC and the appropriate driver already installed.
BOOL bSilent TRUEDoesn't display the ODBC driver dialog boxes that prompt for driver-specific information. The next parameter, Attributes, must contain all the necessary driver-specific information or the dialog boxes are displayed anyway.

FALSEDisplays the ODBC driver dialog boxes.

LPCTSTR pstrAttributes A pointer to a string that is a list of keywords to be added to the Windows registry. The keywords are in a carriage-return-delimited string.

Remarks

If the database is already registered (connection information is already entered) in the Windows Registry when you use the RegisterDatabase method, the connection information is updated.

If the RegisterDatabase method fails for any reason, no changes are made to the Windows Registry, and an error occurs.

For more information about ODBC drivers such as SQL Server, see the documentation provided with the driver.

You should use the ODBC Data Sources dialog box in the Control Panel to add new data sources, or to make changes to existing entries. However, if you use the RegisterDatabase method, you should set the bSilent option to True.

Usage

/* 
   Register a Microsoft SQL Server data source named 'Publishers'
   in the Windows registry. (The Windows ODBC Control Panel icon 
   is the preferred way to create, modify, or delete data source    names.)
   Notes:
   1) Specify IniPath, DefaultUser, DefaultPassword, etc. as 
      desired in place of the ellipses.
*/
#include <afxole.h>
#include <dbdao.h>

CdbDBEngine      dben(FALSE,TRUE,...,...,...,dbUseODBC); // note 1
CdbDatabase       dbsRegister;
LPCTSTR         
   lpctstrAttribute = 
      _T("Database=pubs\rDescription=Publishers\r
      OemToAnsi=No\rServer=Server1"),
   lpctstrNotice =
      _T("Use regedit.exe to view changes:
      HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\ODBC\ODBC.INI");

dbsRegister = dben.OpenDatabase(_T("Publishers"));
try 
{
dben.RegisterDatabase(_T("Publishers"),
                      _T("SQL Server"),
                      TRUE, lpctstrAttribute );
printf(lpctstrNotice);
}
catch (CdbException)
{
for (long ct = 0; ct < dben.Errors.GetCount(); ct++)
   {
   printf(_T("Error #%ld: #%ld -- %s\n"),
      ct,
      dben.Errors[ct].GetNumber(),
      dben.Errors[ct].GetDescription());
   }
}