Platform SDK: Debugging and Error Handling

Traversing the Module List

The following example obtains a list of modules for the specified process. First, the GetProcessModule function takes a snapshot of the system using the CreateToolhelp32Snapshot function, then it walks through the list recorded in the snapshot, using the Module32First and Module32Next functions. The parameters for GetProcessModule are as follows:

dwPID
Identifier of the process that owns the module whose information will be retrieved.
dwModuleID
Tool help identifier of the process module.
lpMe32
Structure that receives data about the module.
cbMe32
Size of the buffer pointed to by the lpMe32 parameter.
#include <windows.h>
#include <tlhelp32.h>

BOOL GetProcessModule (DWORD dwPID, DWORD dwModuleID, 
     LPMODULEENTRY32 lpMe32, DWORD cbMe32) 
{ 
    BOOL          bRet        = FALSE; 
    BOOL          bFound      = FALSE; 
    HANDLE        hModuleSnap = NULL; 
    MODULEENTRY32 me32        = {0}; 
 
    // Take a snapshot of all modules in the specified process. 

    hModuleSnap = CreateToolhelp32Snapshot(TH32CS_SNAPMODULE, dwPID); 
    if (hModuleSnap == (HANDLE)-1) 
        return (FALSE); 
 
    // Fill the size of the structure before using it. 

    me32.dwSize = sizeof(MODULEENTRY32); 
 
    // Walk the module list of the process, and find the module of 
    // interest. Then copy the information to the buffer pointed 
    // to by lpMe32 so that it can be returned to the caller. 

    if (Module32First(hModuleSnap, &me32)) 
    { 
        do 
        { 
            if (me32.th32ModuleID == dwModuleID) 
            { 
                CopyMemory (lpMe32, &me32, cbMe32); 
                bFound = TRUE; 
            } 
        } 
        while (!bFound && Module32Next(hModuleSnap, &me32)); 
 
        bRet = bFound;   // if this sets bRet to FALSE, dwModuleID 
                         // no longer exists in specified process 
    } 
    else 
        bRet = FALSE;           // could not walk module list 
 
    // Do not forget to clean up the snapshot object. 

    CloseHandle (hModuleSnap); 
 
    return (bRet); 
}