Direct3DRMTexture3

The Direct3DRMTexture3 interface provides fine control over texture management. The Changed method enables you to specify the changed region of the texture. Direct3DRMTexture3 also provides the texture management caching methods GetCacheFlags, SetCacheOptions, and GetCacheImportance.

The GenerateMIPMap method generates a mipmap from a source image.

To avoid unnecessary delays when creating textures, hold on to textures you want to use again, instead of creating them each time they're needed. For optimal performance, use a texture surface format that is supported by the device you are using. This will avoid a costly format conversion when the texture is created and any time it changes.

The methods of the Direct3DRMTexture3 interface can be organized into the following groups.

Color GetColors
SetColors
Decals GetDecalOrigin
GetDecalScale
GetDecalSize
GetDecalTransparency
GetDecalTransparentColor
SetDecalOrigin
SetDecalScale
SetDecalSize
SetDecalTransparency
SetDecalTransparentColor
MIP map generation GenerateMIPMap
Miscellaneous GetCacheFlags
GetCacheImportance
GetSurface
SetCacheOptions
Renderer notification Changed
Shading GetShades
SetShades

The Direct3DRMTexture3 interface inherits the following methods from the Direct3DRMObject interface.

AddDestroyCallback
CloneObject
DeleteDestroyCallback
GetAppData
GetClassName
GetName
SetAppData
SetName

Call the Direct3DRM3.CreateTextureFromSurface method to create a Direct3DRMTexture3 object.

Direct3DRMTexture3.Changed

Direct3DRMTexture3

Enables the application to specify which region of the texture has changed.

Syntax

object.Changed(flags As CONST_D3DRMTEXTURECHANGEDFLAGS,
  nRects As Long,
  rects() As RECT) 

Parts

object
Object expression that resolves to a Direct3DRMTexture3 object.
flags
One or more of the values from the CONST_D3DRMTEXTURECHANGEDFLAGS enumerated type, indicating textural changes.
nRects
Number of RECT types in rects. If this value is zero, and flags contains D3DRMTEXTURE_CHANGEDPIXELS or D3DRMTEXTURE_INVALIDATEONLY, the whole texture is updated.
rects
Array of RECT types describing the regions of pixels that have changed. The rects parameter is only valid if flags contains D3DRMTEXTURE_CHANGEDPIXELS or D3DRMTEXTURE_INVALIDATEONLY. A RECT is a type that is a rectangle definition:
Type RECT
  Bottom As Long
  Left As Long
  Right As Long
  Top As Long
End Type

Error Values

For a list of possible errors, see Direct3D Retained Mode Error Values.

Direct3DRMTexture3.GenerateMIPMap

Direct3DRMTexture3

Generates a mipmap from a single image source.

Syntax

object.GenerateMIPMap( )

Parts

object
Object expression that resolves to a Direct3DRMTexture3 object.

Error Values

For a list of possible errors, see Direct3D Retained Mode Error Values.

Remarks

This method can be called any time after a texture is created. It will generate a mipmap of the source image down to a resolution of 1 × 1 by using bilinear filtering between levels. After a mipmap has been generated, it will always be available and will be updated whenever Direct3DRMTexture3.Changed is called. When using mipmapping, remember to change the texture quality to D3DRMTEXTURE_MIPNEAREST, D3DRMTEXTURE_MIPLINEAR, D3DRMTEXTURE_LINEARMIPNEAREST, or D3DRMTEXTURE_LINEARMIPLINEAR using Direct3DRMDevice3.SetTextureQuality. Extra mipmap levels will not be put into video memory for hardware devices unless the texture quality includes a mipmapping type and the hardware device supports mipmapping.

Direct3DRMTexture3.GetCacheFlags

Direct3DRMTexture3

Retrieves information about how texture management treats the current texture if texture memory is restricted.

Syntax

object.GetCacheFlags( ) As CONST_D3DRMTEXTURECACHEFLAGS

Parts

object
Object expression that resolves to a Direct3DRMTexture3 object.

Return Value

Returns values from the CONST_D3DRMTEXTURECACHEFLAGS enumerated type.

Error Values

For a list of possible errors, see Direct3D Retained Mode Error Values.

Direct3DRMTexture3.GetCacheImportance

Direct3DRMTexture3

Retrieves information on the relative importance of a texture if texture memory is restricted.

Syntax

object.GetCacheImportance( ) As Long

Parts

object
Object expression that resolves to a Direct3DRMTexture3 object.

Return Value

Returns a value that indicates the relative importance of a texture. The default is zero. Higher values indicate a greater importance. This value is used to calculate which textures should be downsampled last if texture memory is restricted.

Error Values

For a list of possible errors, see Direct3D Retained Mode Error Values.

Direct3DRMTexture3.GetColors

Direct3DRMTexture3

Retrieves the maximum number of colors used for rendering a Direct3DRMTexture3 object.

Syntax

object.GetColors( ) As Long

Parts

object
Object expression that resolves to a Direct3DRMTexture3 object.

Return Value

Returns the number of colors.

Error Values

For a list of possible errors, see Direct3D Retained Mode Error Values.

Remarks

This method returns the number of colors that the Direct3DRMTexture3 object has been quantized to, not the number of colors in the image from which the Direct3DRMTexture3 object was created. Consequently, the number of colors returned usually matches the colors that were set by calling the Direct3DRM3.SetDefaultTextureColors method, unless you used the Direct3DRMTexture3.SetColors method explicitly to change the colors for the Direct3DRMTexture3 object.

Direct3DRMTexture3.GetDecalOrigin

Direct3DRMTexture3

Retrieves the current origin of the decal.

Syntax

object.GetDecalOrigin(x As Long,
  y As Long)

Parts

object
Object expression that resolves to a Direct3DRMTexture3 object.
x and y
The x- and y-coordinates of the decal's origin.

Error Values

For a list of possible errors, see Direct3D Retained Mode Error Values.

See Also

Direct3DRMTexture3.SetDecalOrigin

Direct3DRMTexture3.GetDecalScale

Direct3DRMTexture3

Retrieves the scaling property of the given decal.

Syntax

object.GetDecalScale( ) As CONST_DBOOLFLAGS

Parts

object
Object expression that resolves to a Direct3DRMTexture3 object.

Return Value

Returns –1 if depth is taken into account when the decal is scaled and, when the decal is a texture on a frame in a scene, the decal will be scaled smaller when it is farther from the viewer and larger when it is closer to the viewer. Otherwise, if depth information is ignored, and the decal will be the same size whether it is close to or far from the viewer, zero is returned.

Error Values

For a list of possible errors, see Direct3D Retained Mode Error Values.

See Also

Direct3DRMTexture3.SetDecalScale

Direct3DRMTexture3.GetDecalSize

Direct3DRMTexture3

Retrieves the size of the decal.

Syntax

object.GetDecalSize(w As Single,
  h As Single)

Parts

object
Object expression that resolves to a Direct3DRMTexture3 object.
w and h
Width and height of the decal.

Error Values

For a list of possible errors, see Direct3D Retained Mode Error Values.

See Also

Direct3DRMTexture3.SetDecalSize

Direct3DRMTexture3.GetDecalTransparency

Direct3DRMTexture3

Retrieves the transparency property of the decal.

Syntax

object.GetDecalTransparency( ) As CONST_DBOOLFLAGS

Parts

object
Object expression that resolves to a Direct3DRMTexture3 object.

Return Value

Returns –1 if the decal has a transparent color, or zero otherwise.

Error Values

For a list of possible errors, see Direct3D Retained Mode Error Values.

See Also

Direct3DRMTexture3.SetDecalTransparency

Direct3DRMTexture3.GetDecalTransparentColor

Direct3DRMTexture3

Retrieves the transparent color of the decal.

Syntax

object.GetDecalTransparentColor( ) As Long

Parts

object
Object expression that resolves to a Direct3DRMTexture3 object.

Return Value

Returns the value of the transparent color.

Error Values

For a list of possible errors, see Direct3D Retained Mode Error Values.

See Also

Direct3DRMTexture3.SetDecalTransparentColor

Direct3DRMTexture3.GetShades

Direct3DRMTexture3

Retrieves the number of shades used for each color in the texture when rendering.

Syntax

object.GetShades( ) As Long

Parts

object
Object expression that resolves to a Direct3DRMTexture3 object.

Return Value

Returns the number of shades.

Error Values

For a list of possible errors, see Direct3D Retained Mode Error Values.

See Also

Direct3DRMTexture3.SetShades

Direct3DRMTexture3.GetSurface

Direct3DRMTexture3

Retrieves the Microsoft® DirectDraw® surface that was used to create the texture. This method only retrieves a surface if Direct3DRM3.CreateTextureFromSurface was used to create the texture.

Syntax

object.GetSurface(flags As Long) As DirectDrawSurface4

Parts

object
Object expression that resolves to a Direct3DRMTexture3 object.
flags
Flag value. Must be zero.

Return Value

Returns the corresponding DirectDrawSurface4 object.

Error Values

For a list of possible errors, see Direct3D Retained Mode Error Values.

Direct3DRMTexture3.SetCacheOptions

Direct3DRMTexture3

Provides information about how texture management should treat this texture if texture memory is restricted.

Syntax

object.SetCacheOptions(importance As Long
  CONST_D3DRMTEXTURECACHEFLAGS As Long)

Parts

object
Object expression that resolves to a Direct3DRMTexture3 object.
importance
Value that indicates the relative importance of a texture. The default value is zero. Higher values indicate a greater importance. This value is used to calculate which textures should be rendered last if texture memory is restricted.
flags
One or more values from the CONST_D3DRMTEXTURECACHEFLAGS enumerated type.

Error Values

For a list of possible errors, see Direct3D Retained Mode Error Values.

Direct3DRMTexture3.SetColors

Direct3DRMTexture3

Sets the maximum number of colors used for rendering a Direct3DRMTexture3 object. This method is required only in the ramp color model.

Syntax

object.SetColors(c As Long)

Parts

object
Object expression that resolves to a Direct3DRMTexture3 object.
c
Number of colors. The default value is 8.

Error Values

For a list of possible errors, see Direct3D Retained Mode Error Values.

See Also

Direct3DRMTexture3.GetColors

Direct3DRMTexture3.SetDecalOrigin

Direct3DRMTexture3

Sets the origin of the decal as an offset from the top left of the decal.

Syntax

object.SetDecalOrigin(x As Long,
  y As Long)

Parts

object
Object expression that resolves to a Direct3DRMTexture3 object.
x and y
New origin, in decal coordinates, for the decal. The default origin is (0, 0).

Error Values

For a list of possible errors, see Direct3D Retained Mode Error Values.

Remarks

The decal's origin is mapped to its frame's position when rendering. For example, the origin of a decal of a cross would be set to the middle of the decal, and the origin of an arrow pointing down would be set to midway along the bottom edge.

This method is also used to add a decal origin key to a Direct3DRMTextureInterpolator object.

See Also

Direct3DRMTexture3.GetDecalOrigin

Direct3DRMTexture3.SetDecalScale

Direct3DRMTexture3

Sets the scaling property for a decal.

Syntax

object.SetDecalScale(considerScale As CONST_DBOOLFLAGS) 

Parts

object
Object expression that resolves to a Direct3DRMTexture3 object.
considerScale
Value indicating whether depth information is used when scaling the decal. If this parameter is set to D_TRUE, depth is taken into account when the decal is scaled and, when the decal is a texture on a frame in a scene, the decal will be scaled smaller when it is farther from the viewer and larger when it is closer to the viewer. If this parameter is set to D_FALSE, depth information is ignored, and the decal will be the same size whether it is close to or far from the viewer. The default is D_TRUE.

Error Values

For a list of possible errors, see Direct3D Retained Mode Error Values.

See Also

Direct3DRMTexture3.GetDecalScale

Direct3DRMTexture3.SetDecalSize

Direct3DRMTexture3

Sets the size of the decal to use if the decal is being scaled according to its depth in the scene.

Syntax

object.SetDecalSize(width As Single,
  height As Single) 

Parts

object
Object expression that resolves to a Direct3DRMTexture3 object.
width and height
New width and height, in model coordinates, of the decal. The default size is [1, 1].

Error Values

For a list of possible errors, see Direct3D Retained Mode Error Values.

Remarks

This method is also used to add a decal size key to a Direct3DRMTextureInterpolator object.

See Also

Direct3DRMTexture3.GetDecalSize

Direct3DRMTexture3.SetDecalTransparency

Direct3DRMTexture3

Sets the transparency property of the decal.

Syntax

object.SetDecalTransparency(transparencyEnabled As CONST_DBOOLFLAGS) 

Parts

object
Object expression that resolves to a Direct3DRMTexture3 object.
transparencyEnabled
Value indicating whether the decal has a transparent or opaque color. If set to D_TRUE, the decal has a transparent color; if set to D_FALSE, the decal does not have a transparent color. The default is D_FALSE.

Error Values

For a list of possible errors, see Direct3D Retained Mode Error Values.

See Also

Direct3DRMTexture3.GetDecalTransparency

Direct3DRMTexture3.SetDecalTransparentColor

Direct3DRMTexture3

Sets the transparent color for a decal.

Syntax

object.SetDecalTransparentColor(tcolor As Long) 

Parts

object
Object expression that resolves to a Direct3DRMTexture3 object.
tcolor
New transparent color. The default is black. To specify an object's color, including the alpha component, call the CreateColorRGBA method from the DirectX7 interface on the object.

Error Values

For a list of possible errors, see Direct3D Retained Mode Error Values.

Remarks

This method is also used to add a decal transparent color key to a Direct3DRMTextureInterpolator object.

See Also

Direct3DRMTexture3.GetDecalTransparentColor

Direct3DRMTexture3.SetShades

Direct3DRMTexture3

Sets the maximum number of shades to use for each color for the Direct3DRMTexture3 object when rendering. This method is required only in the ramp color model.

Syntax

object.SetShades(numShades As Long) 

Parts

object
Object expression that resolves to a Direct3DRMTexture3 object.
numShades
New number of shades. This value must be a power of 2. The default value is 16.

Error Values

For a list of possible errors, see Direct3D Retained Mode Error Values.

See Also

Direct3DRMTexture3.GetShades


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