Passing Variables with the SYSTEM Call

ID: Q57571


The information in this article applies to:
  • Microsoft FORTRAN for MS-DOS, versions 4.1, 5.0, 5.1
  • Microsoft FORTRAN for OS/2, versions 4.1, 5.0, 5.1
  • Microsoft FORTRAN PowerStation for MS-DOS, versions 1.0, 1.0a
  • Microsoft Fortran Powerstation 32 for Windows NT, versions 1.0, 4.0


SUMMARY

The C Run-time function, SYSTEM, is available within the FORTRAN Run Time Library. It is possible to pass a variable argument within that function call. The variable can also be a concatenated variable. Below is an example demonstrating this feature.

NOTE: SYSTEM is a C function within the FORTRAN Library. Any limitation or characteristics that are encountered are those of the C convention and not of FORTRAN (for example, null terminated strings).


MORE INFORMATION

Sample Code


c...This program will demonstrate the use of a concatenated
c...variable argument for the SYSTEM function call. It has
c...the same effect as typing DIR *.FOR at the MS-DOS prompt.

c..Interface statement

      interface to integer*2 function system[c]
     +(string[reference])
      character*1 string
      end

c..Variable set up and function call

      integer*2 system
      character*4 str
      character*5 ing
      character*9 all
      str='dir'
      ing='*.for'c   ! c treats this as a null terminated C string
      all=str//ing   ! Concatenate the string as 'dir *.for'
      i=system(all)  ! Pass a variable to SYSTEM
      end 

Additional query words: kbinf 1.00 4.00 4.10 5.00 5.10

Keywords : kbcode kbFortranPS kbLangFortran
Version : :1.0,1.0a,4.0,4.1,5.0,5.1
Platform : MS-DOS NT OS/2 WINDOWS
Issue type :


Last Reviewed: November 1, 1999
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