PRB: Array-Based List Box or Combo Box Shows One Row Only

ID: Q138500

The information in this article applies to:

Microsoft Visual FoxPro for Windows, version 3.0

SYMPTOMS

A list box or combo box using an array as a row source (that is, the array is given in the RowSource property) shows only the first item in the list when the form is instantiated.

CAUSE

The array in question is a property of the form or formset. The commands to create the array were contained in the Init event of the form.

This behavior occurs because of the instantiation order of objects within the form container. Usually, an array property of a form is created as a one-dimensional array, one row in height. The list box or combo box is created using this small array. Due to performance considerations, the control is not automatically resized when the array is redimensioned in the Init event of the form.

RESOLUTION

After issuing any command that redimensions the array used as a RowSource, invoke the REQUERY() method of the control. The REQUERY() method will cause the control to display all rows in the array.

STATUS

This behavior is by design.

MORE INFORMATION

Steps to Reproduce Behavior and Demonstrate Resolution

1. Create a new form. Add a property with the following name:

   gaFonts[1]

2. In the Init event of the form, add this line of code:

   lnFonts = AFONT(ThisForm.gaFonts)

3. Place a list box on the form, and set these properties:

   RowSourceType = 5 (Array)
   RowSource     = ThisForm.gaFonts
   Name          = lstFonts

4. Run the form. Only one font is displayed.

5. Add the following line to the end of the Init event of the form:

   THISFORM.lstFonts.Requery()

6. Rerun the form. All fonts should appear as expected.

Additional reference words: 3.00 VFoxWin KBCategory: kbtool kbprb KBSubcategory: FxtoolFormdes