How to Replace a Grid Cell's Value with Previous Cell's Value

ID: Q140295

3.00 WINDOWS

 kbhowto

The information in this article applies to:
  • Microsoft Visual FoxPro for Windows, version 3.0

SUMMARY

You can replace the value in a grid cell with the value contained in the grid cell that lies above it. This article shows by example how to create a command button on a form that can perform this operation.

MORE INFORMATION

Step-by-Step Example

1. Create a new form, and add a table to the data environment.

2. Drag the table from the data environment onto the form to create a new

   grid.

3. Place a command button on the form, and add the following code to its
   click event:

   ThisForm.Grid1.SetFocus
   ThisForm.LockScreen = .T.
   IF ThisForm.Grid1.RelativeRow = 1
      =MESSAGEBOX("You cannot do this replacement from the top "+;
         "of the Grid.",16,"")
      *: If the active grid cell is in the top row of the grid, this
      *: will display a message to the user.
   ELSE
      RepField = FIELD(ThisForm.Grid1.ActiveColumn)
      ColumnNumber = "Column"+ALLTRIM(STR(ThisForm.Grid1.ActiveColumn))
      ThisForm.GRID1.ACTIVATECELL(ThisForm.GRID1.RELATIVEROW-1,;
         ThisForm.GRID1.RELATIVECOLUMN)
      RepValue = ThisForm.Grid1.&ColumnNumber..Text1.Value
      ThisForm.GRID1.ACTIVATECELL(ThisForm.GRID1.RELATIVEROW+1,;
         ThisForm.GRID1.RELATIVECOLUMN)
      yesno = MESSAGEBOX("Are you certain that you wish to replace "+;
         CHR(13)+"Field "+UPPER(repField)+" current value?",36,"")
      IF yesno = 6
         REPLACE &RepField WITH RepValue
         ThisForm.REFRESH
      ELSE
         WAIT WINDOW "Replacement Canceled" NOWAIT
      ENDIF
   ENDIF
   ThisForm.LockScreen = .F.

4. Close, Save, and use the DO command to run the form. Place the insertion
   point in any cell of the grid, and click the command button. If the
   pointer has been placed in a cell that is in the top row of the grid,
   you should observe the "You cannot do this replacement from the top of
   the grid" message. Otherwise, you should see the "Are you certain..."
   message. If you click Yes, the replacement should occur. If you click
   No, a wait window indicating "Replacement Canceled" should appear.

Additional reference words: 3.00 VFoxWin KBCategory: kbhowto KBSubcategory: FxprgGrid
Keywords          : kbcode FxprgGrid 
Version           : 3.00
Platform          : WINDOWS


Last Reviewed: May 22, 1998
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