FIX: Default Value Not Evaluated Properly Using Stored Procs

ID: Q140861


The information in this article applies to:
  • Microsoft Visual FoxPro for Windows, version 3.0


SYMPTOMS

Under specific circumstances where two columns are calculating default values, a stored procedure may not be executed rapidly enough resulting in default values being inserted into a table's fields instead of the data generated by the stored procedure.


CAUSE

If the stored procedure that calculates the default value takes too long, a default of 0 is used for numeric fields. This is a result of a timing issue, and not a coding issue.


STATUS

Microsoft has confirmed this to be a problem in the Microsoft products listed at the beginning of this article. This problem was corrected in Visual FoxPro 3.0b for Windows.


MORE INFORMATION

The following code, when run using Visual FoxPro 3.0, demonstrates the behavior noted in this article. After a few records, the program will fail with one of several error messages. Using Visual FoxPro 3.0b, this code runs successfully.

Steps to Reproduce Problem

  1. Place the following two functions into a program file called Bug.sp:
    
       FUNCTION spIncr
          PARAMETER cAliasName, cFname
          PRIVATE iNewVal
          lOldDel = SET ("DELETED")
          SET DELETED OFF
          SELECT MAX(&cFname) FROM (cAliasName) INTO ARRAY tmparr
          SET DELETED &lOldDel
          IF (_TALLY = 0)
            RETURN 1
          ENDIF
          iNewVal = tmparr(1) + 1
          RETURN iNewVal
       ENDFUNC
    
       FUNCTION spDefVal
          PARAMETER cAliasName, cFname, aDefRetVal
          PRIVATE aNewVal
          aNewVal = .NULL.
          ON Error *
          aNewVal = aDefRetVal
          aNewVal = &cAliasName..&cFname
          ON Error
          RETURN aNewVal
       ENDFUNC 


  2. Execute the following code from a second .prg file:
    
       SET SAFETY OFF
       CLOSE DATABASE ALL
       CREATE DATABASE 'bugreport.DBC'
       APPEND PROCEDURES FROM 'bug.sp'
       COMPILE DATABASE bugreport.DBC
       CREATE TABLE 'bug' (NR1 I NOT NULL Default spIncr("bug","nr1"), ;
                          NR2 I NOT NULL Default spDefVal("anytable", ;
                          "anyfield",0))
       ALTER TABLE 'bug' ADD PRIMARY KEY NR1 Tag NR1
       INDEX ON NR2 Tag NR2
    
       USE bug
       BROWSE NOWAIT
       FOR idat = 1 TO 200
          KEYBOARD "{CTRL+Y}" && Append blank
       NEXT 


Additional query words: VFoxWin buglist3.00 fixlist3.00b fail

Keywords : FxprgTable
Version : WINDOWS:3.0
Platform : WINDOWS
Issue type :


Last Reviewed: December 10, 1999
© 2000 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Terms of Use.