PC DirSync: How to Distribute Gateway Addresses with Dir-Sync
ID: Q123856
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The information in this article applies to:
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Microsoft Mail for PC Networks, versions 3.0, 3.2, 3.2a, 3.5
SUMMARY
No File Format Application Programming Interface (FFAPI) Microsoft gateway
product (MHS, SMTP, X.400, or others) for Microsoft Mail for PC Networks
can be a requester for directory synchronization (Dir-Sync). Therefore,
these gateway addresses are not automatically distributed to downstream
postoffices during the Dir-Sync process. To include gateway addresses in
Dir-Sync, the gateway addresses, in an import-format text file, must be
manually inserted into the Dir-Sync process using the Microsoft Mail for PC
Networks IMPORT.EXE utility.
A Mail administrator can get the import-format text file by either
extracting the addresses from an existing Microsoft Mail for PC Networks
gateway postoffice (using IMPORT.EXE), creating it manually, or obtaining
it from a gateway host administrator. Refer to Appendix A of the Microsoft
Mail for PC Networks "Administrator's Guide" for more information about the
format of the import-format text file.
NOTE: If you are including SMTP, X400, or MHS addresses in groups, you
should NOT use Dir-Sync to distribute these addresses.
MORE INFORMATION
The REBUILD.EXE utility creates the Global Address List (GAL) on each
individual postoffice from all the separate address lists on that
postoffice. Therefore, if a gateway address list exists at a specific
postoffice, these addresses will be included in the GAL. Most FFAPI-based
gateways, the SNADS gateway, and the PROFS gateway store their address
lists in a hexadecimal identifier (hex-id) .XTN file (<hex-id>.XTN). Other
gateways, such as the SMTP, X.400, and MHS gateways, store their address
lists in .NME and .GLB files. For example, the X.400 gateway uses X400.NME
and X400.GLB.
On any postoffice, these gateway address lists will most likely be created
by one of two methods:
- The administrator will run the IMPORT.EXE utility against an
import-format text file, thereby populating the .USR or .NME/.GLB
files with user address information.
- The administrator can run the Microsoft Mail Administrator program
(ADMIN.EXE) and manually enter the addresses under the Gateway,
List menu item.
Either method will create an address list that REBUILD.EXE will incorporate
into the local GAL at that postoffice. Unfortunately, these addresses are
not automatically added into the Dir-Sync process.
To automatically include gateway addresses in Dir-Sync, the administrator
must first have an import-format text file. This file can be generated by
one of two methods:
- If the gateway addresses already exist on one of the postoffices,
the administrator can extract these addresses into an import-format
text file by using the IMPORT.EXE utility with the -X option.
NOTE: These addresses may have been added by the administrator with
the ADMIN.EXE program (by selecting Gateway, List).
The IMPORT.EXE command line for this extraction process is (this
command line has been wrapped for readability; you should type the
entire command on one line):
import admin -p<password> -x -g<address_type> -f<ex_file>.txt
-d<drive>
where <ex_file>.TXT is the extracted import-format text file
(IMPORT.EXE will automatically create such a file with the proper
format) and <address_type> is, for example, SMTP, SNADS, or X400,
as outlined in Appendix A of the "Administrator's Guide."
- If the gateway addresses do not already exist on one of the postoffices,
use a standard text editor to create this import-format text file, as
outlined in Appendix A of the "Administrator's Guide" under the "IMPORT
Utility" description.
After the gateway software (gateway & access component) are installed
and configured on the gateway postoffice and gateway access
components are installed on downstream postoffices, create or
acquire the import-format text file that contains your gateway
addresses. (See Appendix A under the IMPORT.EXE utility of the Microsoft
Mail for PC Networks Administrator's Guide for additional information
on the format of this import-format text file.) Import these addresses
for Dir-Sync on any postoffice (usually the gateway postoffice) that
has the gateway access component installed by typing:
import admin -p<password> -e -f<ex_file.txt> -d<drive>
Where EX_FILE.TXT is the import-format text file created either by the
extraction process listed in Step 1 above or by a text editor.
The use of the IMPORT.EXE utility with the -E option will populate the
REQTRANS.GLB on the postoffice with all of the gateway addresses listed
in the import-format text file. The Dir-Sync server must have the
gateway access component installed for these addresses to be accepted
and propagated.
NOTE: The administrator must install the gateway access component on
each postoffice that will receive gateway address updates during
Dir-Sync.
For additional information, please see the following article in the
Microsoft Knowledge Base:
Q137865 PC DirSync: Incorrect SMTP Addresses in POL After Dir-Sync
Additional query words:
3.00 3.20 3.20a 3.50 dirsync dirsynch
Keywords : MailPCDirSync
Version : WINDOWS:3.0,3.2,3.2a,3.5
Platform : WINDOWS
Issue type :
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