PC MAPI: Sample VB Code to Send a Message

• Microsoft Mail for PC Networks, versions 3.0, 3.2, 3.5

SUMMARY

The Simple Messaging Application Programming Interface (MAPI) includes functions that allow developers to logon, send, and logoff of Microsoft Mail programmatically. The following Microsoft Visual Basic code illustrates successful calls to these functions.

MORE INFORMATION

The following Microsoft Visual Basic code uses:

• MAPILogOn function to initiate a mail session or run with an existing session if one exists.



• MAPIRecip structure to set up the recipients of the mail message.



• MAPIMessage structure to set up the content of the mail message.



• MAPISendMail function to send the message.



• MAPILogOff function to end the mail session.

'Example VB code of sending mail via Simple MAPI using MAPI.DLL:

'*********** Important ******************************
'make sure MAPILIB.BAS or a module that contains
'MAPI functions declaration is already included in the project

' *************************************************
'        Simple MAPI Declarations
' *************************************************
' Set up the message structure and recipient structures
Dim M As MAPIMessage      ' dimension new message structure
Dim Mo As MapiRecip      ' dimension originator structure
M.RecipCount = 1&      ' set RecipCount property of new message to
 be 1
M.FileCount = 0&      ' set FileCount property of new message to be
 0
MsgId$ = ""         ' set MsgID string to ""
MsgType$ = "IPM.Microsoft Mail.Note"   'set MsgType string to default MS
 Mail type
M.Reserved = 0&      ' set Reserved property of new message to be 0&
M.MessageType = MsgType$   ' set MessageType property of new message to
 be MsgType$
M.DateReceived = ""      ' set DateReceived property of new message to
 be ""
M.Flags = 0&         ' set Flags property of new message to be 0&
ReDim mr(0 To 0) As MapiRecip   ' dimension recipient array structure for 1
 recipient only
ReDim MF(0 To 0) As MapiFile   ' dimension file attachment array structure
MF(0).Reserved = 0&      ' set Reserved property of file structure to
 be 0&
MF(0).Flags = 0&      ' set Flags property of file structure to be
 0&
MF(0).Position = -1      ' set Position property of file structure to
 be -1
MF(0).FileType = ""      ' set FileType property of file structure to
 be ""
'You may not need this if a session already is established
'i.e. Mail or S+ is running.
' **************************************************
' Login and start the MAPI Session
' **************************************************
rc& = MAPILogon(Form1.hWnd, "", "", MAPI_LOGON_UI, 0&, lhSession&)
If rc& <> SUCCESS_SUCCESS Then
     MsgBox "Error logging in"
     End
End If
' you can replace InputBoxes with strings of text to eliminate the need of
 user-interface
M.Subject = InputBox("Enter a subject line:")
M.NoteText = InputBox("Enter some body text:")
aPathName$ = InputBox("Enter a file to attach:")
If Trim(aPathName$) <> "" Then
    MF(0).PathName = aPathName$
    MF(0).FileName = InputBox("Enter the file name to include as:")
    M.FileCount = 1
Else
    MF(0).PathName = ""
    MF(0).FileName = ""
    M.FileCount = 0
End If

'You can replace the InputBox with a full name
who = InputBox("Enter a recipient's alias: ")
If Not IsEmpty(who) Then
    mr(0).Name = who
    mr(0).RecipClass = MAPI_TO
    X = MAPIResolveName(lhSession&, 0, mr(0).Name, MAPI_DIALOG, 0, mr(0))
    X = SUCCESS_SUCCESS
    If X <> SUCCESS_SUCCESS Then
        MsgBox ("The address for this message is not valid.")
        Screen.MousePointer = 0
        rc& = MAPILogoff(lhSession&, 0&, 0&, 0&)
        If rc& <> SUCCESS_SUCCESS Then MsgBox "Error logging off """
    Else
        rc& = MAPISendmail(lhSession&, Form1.hWnd, M, mr(0), MF(0),
 MAPI_DIALOG, 0&)
        If rc& <> SUCCESS_SUCCESS Then MsgBox "Error sending message"
        rc& = MAPILogoff(lhSession&, 0&, 0&, 0&)
        If rc& <> SUCCESS_SUCCESS Then MsgBox "Error logging off """
    End If
Else
        rc& = MAPILogoff(lhSession&, 0&, 0&, 0&)
        If rc& <> SUCCESS_SUCCESS Then MsgBox "Error logging off """
End If
End 

Additional query words: 3.50

Keywords : MailPCMAPI
Version : WINDOWS:3.0,3.2,3.5
Platform : WINDOWS
Issue type :