PPT2000: How to Use the Shell Function to Print a Presentation

ID: Q222693


The information in this article applies to:
  • Microsoft PowerPoint 2000


SUMMARY

This article provides a sample Microsoft Visual Basic for Applications procedure that uses the Shell function to print one or more Microsoft PowerPoint presentations.


MORE INFORMATION

Microsoft provides programming examples for illustration only, without warranty either expressed or implied, including, but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability and/or fitness for a particular purpose. This article assumes that you are familiar with the programming language being demonstrated and the tools used to create and debug procedures. Microsoft Support professionals can help explain the functionality of a particular procedure, but they will not modify these examples to provide added functionality or construct procedures to meet your specific needs. If you have limited programming experience, you may want to contact the Microsoft fee-based consulting line at (800) 936-5200. For more information about the support options available from Microsoft, please see the following page on the World Wide Web:

http://www.microsoft.com/support/supportnet/overview/overview.asp
NOTE: The following macro examples only work from within the PowerPoint application. Visual Basic for Applications macros are not supported by the Microsoft PowerPoint Viewer. For additional information, please see the following article in the Microsoft Knowledge Base:
Q230746 PPT: Viewer: Presentation Macros Don't Run
You can print one or more PowerPoint presentations from the command prompt or a shortcut using the /p switch. When you print multiple presentations, this method allows you to apply print-setting changes to all the presentations using a single dialog box.

PowerPoint has added even more flexibility by providing the following options when you print more than one presentation with the /p switch:
  • Show print dialog once and apply settings to all documents.


  • Show print dialog for each document.


The following sample demonstrates the use of the Shell function and the /p switch to print one or more presentations.

Sample Visual Basic Procedure


   Sub ShellPrint()

      Dim strPath As String
      Dim strShellStatment As String
      Dim dRetVal As Double

      ' Get the path to Powerpnt.exe.
      strPath = PowerPoint.Application.Path

      ' Start building the first Shell function argument.
      strShellStatment = strPath & "\Powerpnt.exe /p "

      ' Use this to print a single presentation called C:\Test.ppt.
      strShellStatment = strShellStatment & "C:\Test.ppt"

      ' Use the following syntax to print more than one presentation.
      ' strShellStatment = strShellStatment & "C:\Test.ppt C:\Test2.ppt"

      ' Execute the Shell function.
      dRetVal = Shell(strShellStatment, 1)

      ' If the Shell function call fails, 0 is returned.
      If dRetVal = 0 Then
         ' The Shell function failed. Enter error-trapping code here.
         MsgBox "The Shell command failed!", vbCritical
      End If

   End Sub 


REFERENCES

For more information about using the sample code in this article, please see the following article in the Microsoft Knowledge Base:

Q212536 OFF2000: How to Run Sample Code from Knowledge Base Articles

Additional query words: 9.00 ppt9 vba vbe ppt2k powerpt vba2k ppt9.0 ppt2000 program programming

Keywords : kbcode kbmacro kbprg kbdta kbdtacode
Version : WINDOWS:2000
Platform : WINDOWS
Issue type : kbhowto


Last Reviewed: July 14, 1999
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