WD2000: Incorrect Format of Phone Number in Mail Merge Result
ID: Q211421
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The information in this article applies to:
SYMPTOMS
In Microsoft Word, when you perform a mail merge with an external data source that contains phone numbers, the phone numbers are incorrectly formatted in the mail merge results. The separator characters may be missing or incorrect, or you may receive the following error message:
Error! Picture String contains unmatched quotes.
For example, if the expected phone number is (999) 555-1212, the number may appear as one of the following:
9995551212
-or-
(9995551212)
-or-
(999) 555 1212
CAUSE
This problem occurs when you use data from Microsoft Access or another database source that can store phone numbers as ordinary numbers but can present them with the correct formatting in the native program.
During a mail merge, the data appears in its native, stored format from the external data source. This occurs when the merge field for the phone number is missing the numeric picture field switch or has incorrect syntax.
WORKAROUND
To work around this problem, use the numeric picture switch "\#" in the
merge field for the phone number. Follow these rules when using the numeric
picture switch "\#":
- Enclose the format picture information in quotation marks (") if the output format that you want contains spaces, parentheses, or other characters.
- Enclose any hyphens in apostrophes (') so that the hyphen is
treated as a text string. This is necessary even if the entire
format picture is already enclosed in quotation marks.
To add the numeric picture switch to the merge field for the phone number, follow these steps:
-
Turn on field codes by pressing ALT+F9. You should see something like this:
{MERGEFIELD phone}
-
Click after the field name. In this example, click after "phone." Press SPACEBAR and type the numeric picture switch that you want to use. For example, if you want the phone number to be formatted as (999) 555-1212, your merge field code should look like this:
{MERGEFIELD phone \# "(###) ###'-'####"}
The following table shows how you can format your merge field to achieve the format you want in the merged results:
Format wanted Field code to use
-----------------------------------------------------------
(999) 555-1212 {MERGEFIELD phone \# "(###) ###'-'####"}
999-555-1212 {MERGEFIELD phone \# "###'-'###'-'####"}
999 555-1212 {MERGEFIELD phone \# "### ###'-'####"}
Additional query words:
Keywords : kberrmsg kbdta kbfield kbmerge wd2000
Version : WINDOWS:2000
Platform : WINDOWS
Issue type : kbprb