WD97: Suppressing Blank Spaces in a Print Merge (Mail Merge)

ID: Q72441


The information in this article applies to:
  • Microsoft Word 97 for Windows


SYMPTOMS

When you perform a print merge (or mail merge) in Word for Windows, a blank space appears and is printed if one field on a line is blank. A common example of this situation is a line with three name fields, such as the following:

{FNAME} {MI} {LNAME}
In a record where all three fields are filled, the merged record spacing is correct, as in the following example:
Steven B. Levy
In a record where the middle initial field {MI} is blank, an extra space occurs in the merged record, as in the following example:
Fukiko Ogisu
Note: There are two spaces between the {FNAME} and {LNAME} results.


RESOLUTION

You can eliminate this extra space by using the conditional IF statements as in the following examples:

The following conditional IF field will eliminate a blank space caused by an empty middle initial field:

{FNAME} {IF {MI} <> "" "{MI} "}{LNAME}
The following conditional MERGEFIELD field will remove blank spaces in any field. For example, given the following fields,
{Prefix} {FirstName} {LastName}
the following conditional statements will properly suppress the space normally included for any blank fields:
{IF {MERGEFIELD Prefix}<>"" "{MERGEFIELD Prefix} "}
{IF {MERGEFIELD FirstName}<>"" "{MERGEFIELD FirstName} "}
{IF {MERGEFIELD LastName}<>"" "{MERGEFIELD LastName}"}
NOTE: To enter the field characters ({}), choose Field from the Insert menu (or press CTRL+F9).

Additional query words:

Keywords : kbualink97 kbusage kbfield word97 kbmerge mmhelp998
Version : WINDOWS:97
Platform : WINDOWS
Issue type : kbprb


Last Reviewed: December 2, 1999
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