ACC: How to Prompt User to Save Changes to Record in a Form (95/97)

ID: Q175911


The information in this article applies to:
  • Microsoft Access versions 7.0, 97


SUMMARY

Moderate: Requires basic macro, coding and interoperability skills.

When you move to the next record on a form or close a form, Microsoft Access automatically saves any changes that you have made to the current record. This article shows you how to use a BeforeUpdate event procedure to prompt you to verify the save operation before Microsoft Access will continue.

This article assumes that you are familiar with Visual Basic for Applications and with creating Microsoft Access applications using the programming tools provided with Microsoft Access. For more information about Visual Basic for Applications, please refer to your version of the "Building Applications with Microsoft Access" manual.


MORE INFORMATION

CAUTION: Following the steps in this example will modify the sample database Northwind.mdb. You may want to back up the Northwind.mdb file and perform these steps on a copy of the database.

This example uses the BeforeUpdate event procedure in the Customers form to prompt the user to confirm changes before Microsoft Access will save the record:

  1. Open the sample database Northwind.mdb, and view the Customers form in Design view.


  2. On the View menu, click Properties, and then click the Event tab.


  3. Set the form's BeforeUpdate property to the following event procedure:
    
          Private Sub Form_BeforeUpdate(Cancel As Integer)
    
             ' This procedure checks to see if the data on the form has
             ' changed. If the data has changed, the procedure prompts the
             ' user to continue the save operation or cancel it. Then the
             ' action that triggered the BeforeUpdate event is completed.
         
             On Error GoTo Err_BeforeUpdate
    
             ' The Dirty property is True if the record has been changed.
             If Me.Dirty Then
                ' Prompt to confirm the save operation.
                If MsgBox("Do you want to save?", vbYesNo + vbQuestion, _
                        "Save Record") = vbNo Then
                   Me.Undo
                End If
             End If
    
          Exit_BeforeUpdate:
             Exit Sub
    
          Err_BeforeUpdate:
             MsgBox Err.Number & " " & Err.Description
             Resume Exit_BeforeUpdate
          End Sub 


  4. On the Debug menu, click Compile Loaded Modules.


  5. Save the Customers form.


When you make a change to a record, and then you either move to a different record or close the form, you are prompted to confirm that you want to save the current record. If you choose No, the record is reset and the operation continues as normal.


REFERENCES

For more information about the Controls collection, search the Help Index for "Controls collection."

For more information about the For Each loop, search the Help Index for "For Each...Next Statement."

Additional query words: inf

Keywords : FmsEvnt PgmPrcs
Version : WINDOWS:7.0,97
Platform : WINDOWS
Issue type : kbhowto


Last Reviewed: January 5, 2000
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