XL: Removing the Control Menu and Application Window Controls
ID: Q117855
|
The information in this article applies to:
-
Microsoft Excel for Windows, versions 5.0, 5.0c
-
Microsoft Excel for Windows 95, version 7.0
-
Microsoft Excel 97
SUMMARY
In Microsoft Excel, you can create a Visual Basic for applications, macro
to disable or remove the application window and worksheet controls.
MORE INFORMATION
Microsoft provides programming examples for illustration only, without
warranty either expressed or implied, including, but not limited to, the
implied warranties of merchantability and/or fitness for a particular
purpose. This article assumes that you are familiar with the programming
language being demonstrated and the tools used to create and debug
procedures. Microsoft support professionals can help explain the functionality
of a particular procedure, but they will not modify these examples to
provide added functionality or construct procedures to meet your specific
needs. If you have limited programming experience, you may want to contact
the Microsoft fee-based consulting line at (800) 936-5200. For more
information about the support options available from Microsoft, please see
the following page on the World Wide Web:
http://www.microsoft.com/support/supportnet/overview/overview.asp
You can use the following sample macro in conjunction with workbook
protection, full-screen display, and a custom menu bar to remove the window
controls on a Microsoft Excel workbook. The macro limits a user's ability
to control the window by removing the maximize and minimize buttons and the
window's control menu box, and by disabling the application switching
keystrokes.
Macro Example
'Macro To Protect the Workbook and Limit User Control
'
Sub WbProtect()
'Trap for the ALT+F4 (close application) key combination
Application.OnKey "%{f4}", ""
' Note that if you are using Microsoft Excel for Windows 95,
' you are unable to override CTRL+ESC, ALT+TAB, and ALT+ESC.
'Trap for the CTRL+ESC, ALT+TAB and ALT+ESC
'(application switching) key combinations
Application.OnKey "^{esc}", ""
Application.OnKey "%{esc}", ""
Application.OnKey "%{tab}", ""
'Turn on error handling in case the Menu bar already exists
On Error Resume Next
'Make sure Microsoft Excel is Maximized
Application.WindowState = xlMaximized
'Make sure the workbook is maximized
ActiveWindow.WindowState = xlMaximized
'Protect the window
ActiveWorkbook.Protect Structure:=True, Windows:=True
With ActiveWindow
.DisplayHorizontalScrollBar = False
.DisplayVerticalScrollBar = False
.DisplayWorkbookTabs = False
.DisplayHeadings = False
End With
'Set the application to full screen view
Application.DisplayFullScreen = True
'Create a new blank menubar
MenuBars.Add "mybar"
'Show the blank menu bar
MenuBars("mybar").Activate
End Sub
'-------------------------------------------------------------------
'Macro to Restore the Control Menu
'
Sub WbUnprotect()
'Enable the ALT+F4, CTRL+ESC, ALT+ESC, and ALT+TAB keys.
Application.OnKey "%{f4}"
Application.OnKey "^{esc}"
Application.OnKey "%{esc}"
Application.OnKey "%{tab}"
On Error Resume Next
'Restore normal menu if worksheet is active
MenuBars(xlWorksheet).Activate
'Restore normal menu if modulesheet is active
MenuBars(xlModule).Activate
'Turn off full screen display
Application.DisplayFullScreen = False
'Restore window options
With ActiveWindow
.DisplayHorizontalScrollBar = True
.DisplayVerticalScrollBar = True
.DisplayWorkbookTabs = True
.DisplayHeadings = True
End With
'Unprotect the workbook
ThisWorkbook.Unprotect
End Sub
REFERENCES
For more information about disabling control menu commands, see the
following article in the Microsoft Knowledge Base:
Q107689 XL: Disabling Microsoft Excel Control Menu Commands
Additional query words:
xl97 API protect user Hide
Keywords : kbprg kbdta xlui KbVBA
Version : WINDOWS:5.0,5.0c,7.0,97
Platform : WINDOWS
Issue type :