BUG: TreeView Expand Event Does Not Occur When Using ENTER Key

ID: Q183332


The information in this article applies to:
  • Microsoft Visual Basic Standard, Professional, and Enterprise Editions, 32-bit only, for Windows, version 4.0
  • Microsoft Visual Basic Learning, Professional, and Enterprise Editions for Windows, version 5.0


SYMPTOMS

The Expand event of a TreeView control does not occur when the ENTER key is pressed to expand a node. Although the node actually expands as expected, the Expand event is not triggered.


CAUSE

This problem only occurs when the mouse is used to collapse the node (either by clicking the + sign or by double-clicking the node), then the ENTER key is pressed to expand the node. If the ENTER key is used to both collapse and expand the node, the problem does not occur.


RESOLUTION

A workaround in Visual Basic 5.0 is to trap for the ENTER key in the KeyDown event of the TreeView control and then call the Expand event. See the "Steps to Reproduce Behavior" section below for an example. This workaround is possible only for Visual Basic 5.0 because the TreeView control in Visual Basic 4.0 does not allow you to capture the ENTER key in the KeyDown event of the TreeView control.

For more information, please see the following article in the Microsoft Knowledge Base:

Q150200 BUG: TreeView Control Does Not Receive Key Events


STATUS

Microsoft has confirmed this to be a bug in the Microsoft products listed at the beginning of this article. We are researching this bug and will post new information here in the Microsoft Knowledge Base as it becomes available.


MORE INFORMATION

Steps to Reproduce Behavior

  1. Start a new Standard EXE project in Visual Basic 5.0. Form1 is created by default.


  2. On the Project menu, click Components, and select "Microsoft Windows Common Controls 5.0."


  3. Place a TreeView control on Form1.


  4. Copy and paste the following code to the Form1 module:
    
          Option Explicit
    
          Private Sub Form_Load()
             With TreeView1
                .LineStyle = tvwRootLines  ' Linestyle 1
                .Nodes.Add , , "r", "Root"
                .Nodes.Add "r", tvwChild, "c1", "Child"
             End With
          End Sub
    
          Private Sub TreeView1_Expand(ByVal Node As ComctlLib.Node)
             MsgBox "TreeView1_Expand"
          End Sub 


  5. Run the project.


  6. Press the ENTER key to expand the Root node. Notice the message box appears indicating that the Expand event has occurred.


  7. Use the mouse to collapse the Root tree by clicking the minus (-) symbol next to Root. (It is important to use the mouse because the problem occurs only when using the mouse to collapse the node.)


  8. Press the ENTER key.

    RESULT: The message box does not appear because the Expand event does not occur.


Workaround

Replace the code in the Form1 module with the following code:

   Option Explicit

   Private IsExpanded As Boolean

   Private Sub Form_Load()
      With TreeView1
         .LineStyle = tvwRootLines  ' Linestyle 1
         .Nodes.Add , , "r", "Root"
         .Nodes.Add "r", tvwChild, "c1", "Child"
      End With
   End Sub

   Private Sub TreeView1_Collapse(ByVal Node As ComctlLib.Node)
      IsExpanded = False
   End Sub

   Private Sub TreeView1_Expand(ByVal Node As ComctlLib.Node)
      If IsExpanded Then Exit Sub
      MsgBox "TreeView1_Expand"
      IsExpanded = True
   End Sub

   Private Sub TreeView1_KeyDown(KeyCode As Integer, Shift As Integer)
      If Not TreeView1.SelectedItem.Expanded Then Exit Sub
      If KeyCode = 13 Then TreeView1_Expand TreeView1.SelectedItem
   End Sub 
When you run the project, the KeyDown event of the TreeView control determines if the ENTER key was pressed. If the ENTER key was pressed, code in the KeyDown event calls the Expand event of the TreeView control. The IsExpanded flag variable is used so that the Expand event code is not executed more than once.

Additional query words:

Keywords : kbcode kbGrpVB VBKBCtrl
Version : WINDOWS:4.0,5.0
Platform : WINDOWS
Issue type : kbbug


Last Reviewed: January 5, 2000
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