PRB: rdoConnection_Connect Event Does Not Always Fire
ID: Q191788
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The information in this article applies to:
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Microsoft Visual Basic Enterprise Edition for Windows, versions 4.0, 5.0, 6.0
SYMPTOMS
When using the OpenConnection method of a rdoEnvironment object to
establish a connection to a local database, the Connect event of the
rdoConnection object will not fire.
The Connect event will fire, however, when using the EstablishConnection
method of the rdoConnection object.
CAUSE
This is primarily caused by the speed of the connection. When accessing a
database server that resides locally, the connection is made and the
Connect event is fired before the object can be returned to your program.
Because the object has not yet been returned, custom event handlers are not
called.
Basically, when using the rdoEnvironment.OpenConnection on a synchronous
call, a connection is established first and then the object is returned,
whereas using rdoConnection.EstablishConnection, an object has already been
created before the connection is established.
Specifying rdAsyncEnable (an asynchronous connection) in the OpenConnection
method will not solve the problem on machines where the database server is
local. Because the database server is local, the connection is created
before RDO has an object to return to the calling program. When the
database is remote, RDO has enough time to return the rdoConnection object
to the calling program before the connection is established. When the
connection is finally established, the Connect event will fire normally.
NOTE: You must specify rdAsyncEnable to make OpenConnection fire the
Connect event or the Connect event will never fire under any circumstances.
If rdAsyncEnable is not specified, the connection is always made to the
database before the object is returned.
RESOLUTION
To work around this problem, try using the EstablishConnection method of a
valid connection object. Because the object has already been created and
your program has the event handler established before the connect call has
been made, the Connect event will always fire correctly.
STATUS
Microsoft is researching this problem and will post new information here in
the Microsoft Knowledge Base as it becomes available.
MORE INFORMATION
If you are running SQL Server or other similar database system locally, you
can reproduce this behavior by following the steps below.
Steps to Reproduce Behavior
- Open a new Standard EXE project in Visual Basic. Form1 is created by
default. Add a reference to the RDO Object Library.
- Add the following controls with the following properties to Form1:
Control Property Value
------- -------- -----
Label Name lblDSN
Caption DSN
TextBox Name txtDSN
CommandButton Name cmdUseEstablishConnection
Caption Use EstablishConnection
CommandButton Name cmdUseOpenConnection
Caption Use OpenConnection
- Paste the following code into the Code Window of Form1:
Option Explicit
Dim WithEvents ConnectionObj As RDO.rdoConnection
Dim Env As RDO.rdoEnvironment
Private Sub cmdUseEstablishConnection_Click()
'Here, we are creating the Object First
Set ConnectionObj = New RDO.rdoConnection
ConnectionObj.Connect = txtDSN
'and then establishing the connection
ConnectionObj.EstablishConnection
End Sub
Private Sub cmdUseOpenConnection_Click()
'Here, we are establishing the connection first
'and then creating the object
Set ConnectionObj = Env.OpenConnection(dsname:="", _
prompt:=rdDriverNoPrompt, Connect:=txtDSN.Text, _
Options:=rdAsyncEnable)
End Sub
Private Sub ConnectionObj_Connect(ByVal ErrorOccurred As Boolean)
MsgBox "We are connected!", vbInformation
End Sub
Private Sub Form_Load()
Set Env = rdoEngine.rdoEnvironments(0)
'This sample is designed to work with the pubs database
'on a local SQL Server. You may change your connect string
'here.
txtDSN = "Driver={SQL Server};Server=(local);" & _
"Database=Pubs;UID=sa;PWD=;"
End Sub
- Run the form. Click on each of the command buttons and note that the Use
EstablishConnection will always display a Message Box whereas
OpenConnection will not.
(c) Microsoft Corporation 1998. All Rights Reserved.
Contributions by Jonathan Johnson, Microsoft Corporation
Additional query words:
kbVBp400 kbVBp500 kbVBp600 kbdse kbDSupport kbVBp kbRDO
Keywords : kbRDO kbRDO200bug kbVBp kbVBp400 kbVBp500 kbVBp600 kbGrpVBDB kbDSupport
Version : WINDOWS:4.0,5.0,6.0
Platform : WINDOWS
Issue type : kbprb