PRB: "error spawning empfile.exe" Building WINCE Application
ID: Q189138
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The information in this article applies to:
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Microsoft Windows CE Toolkit for Visual C++
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Microsoft Windows CE Embedded Toolkit for Visual C++ 5.0
IMPORTANT: This article contains information about editing the registry.
Before you edit the registry, make sure you understand how to restore it if
a problem occurs. For information about how to do this, view the "Restoring
the Registry" Help topic in Regedit.exe or the "Restoring a Registry Key"
Help topic in Regedt32.exe.
SYMPTOMS
While building Windows CE applications, you may get one of the following
six errors:
error spawning empfile.exe
error spawning pfile.exe
error spawning shcl.exe
error spawning clmips.exe
error spawning clppc.exe
error spawning cl.exe
The Empfile.exe program copies build output to the emulator store in the
host computer when your project is of type Win32 (WCE x86em).
The Pfile.exe file copies the application to a Windows CE target device
connected to the host computer via Windows CE Services when the project is
of the other Win32 (WCE XXX) types.
The remaining .exe files listed are the compilers for the corresponding
platforms.
CAUSE
The above problem may occur if the platform list box is not visible in
Developer Studio or if the path to the executable files is missing (to
check whether the path to the executable files is missing, on the Tools
menu, click Options, then click the Directories tab).
RESOLUTION
The following are a set of troubleshooting steps. Try the following
resolutions one at a time until you succeed. Note that Windows CE emulation
is not supported in Windows 95 by design. Therefore, Empfile.exe error
messages can not be resolved in Windows 95 for the Win32 (WCE x86em)
platform.
- When you install the Windows CE Toolkit for Visual C++ 5.0, you see a
list box in Developer Studio. This list box contains the items H/PC Ver
1.00, H/PC Ver 1.01, and H/PC Ver 2.00.
NOTE: Before you start to build a Win32 Windows CE application, this
list box must be visible. If the list box is not visible, do the
following:
- Right-click an empty area on the Developer Studio toolbar.
- In the pop-up window, select "WCE Configuration." This action
displays the list box and you can now try to build your application
again.
If you are building for types other than Win32 (WCE x86em), your
application will build, but you may get a message box stating "Failed to
verify platform or OS version" if Windows CE Services is not running on
the host computer or the Windows CE device has not established a
connection to the host.
If the above method fails to remove the error, go to step 2; otherwise,
go to step 5.
- Make sure that the correct path to the executables is set in the
Developer Studio menu. On the Tools menu, click Options, then click the
Directories tab. In the "Show Directories for" list box, select
"Executable files." The following should be visible in the Directories
list box if drive C is the installation drive.
For H/PC version 2.0, all platforms other than Win32 (WCE x86em):
If Installed on Windows NT:
C:\Program Files\DevStudio\WCE\Bin
C:\Program Files\DevStudio\SharedIDE\BIN
C:\Program Files\DevStudio\VC\BIN
C:\Program Files\DevStudio\VC\BIN\WINNT
If Installed on Windows 95:
C:\Program Files\DevStudio\WCE\Bin
C:\Program Files\DevStudio\SharedIDE\BIN
C:\Program Files\DevStudio\VC\BIN
C:\Program Files\DevStudio\VC\BIN\WIN95
Note that the above also applies to H/PC versions 1.0 and 1.01,
available only for platforms Win32 (WCE SH) and Win32 (WCE MIPS).
For H/PC version 2.0, for platform Win32 (WCE x86em), available only on
NT:
C:\Program Files\Windows CE Platform SDK\wce\emul\HPC\windows
C:\Program Files\DevStudio\WCE\Bin
C:\Program Files\DevStudio\SharedIDE\BIN
C:\Program Files\DevStudio\VC\BIN
C:\Program Files\DevStudio\VC\BIN\WIN95
Build again. If the error persists, go to step 3; otherwise, go to step
5.
- If you are trying to build for the first time after installing Windows
CE Toolkit for Visual C++ 5.0 and none of the above works, then make
sure that the Windows CE Toolkit is installed under your user account
with administrative privileges. Check steps 4 and 5.
- If none of the above works, then uninstall Windows CE components
followed by uninstalling Visual C++. Back up any user-created files or
projects and delete the ..\DevStudio and ..\WINCE directories if the
Embedded toolkit is also installed. Then delete the following registry
keys if they still exist:
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\DevStudio
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Infoviewer\5.0
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\DevStudio
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Infoviewer\5.0
Reinstall Visual C++ version 5.0. Verify that this installation works
before installing any Windows CE components.
WARNING: Using Registry Editor incorrectly can cause serious problems
that may require you to reinstall your operating system. Microsoft
cannot guarantee that problems resulting from the incorrect use of
Registry Editor can be solved. Use Registry Editor at your own risk.
For information about how to edit the registry, view the "Changing Keys
And Values" Help topic in Registry Editor (Regedit.exe) or the "Add and
Delete Information in the Registry" and "Edit Registry Data" Help topics
in Regedt32.exe. Note that you should back up the registry before you
edit it. If you are running Windows NT, you should also update your
Emergency Repair Disk (ERD).
- Once you can build without the error, close Developer Studio. Open the
Registry editor, and export (save) the following key, giving it a name
on your hard drive:
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\DevStudio
The saved file has a .reg extension. If you see the error again in the
future, close Developer Studio, open the Registry Editor and import the
saved key. Start Developer Studio and you should be able to build again.
STATUS
Microsoft is researching this problem and will post new information here in
the Microsoft Knowledge Base as it becomes available.
REFERENCES
For additional information, please see the following article in the
Microsoft Knowledge Base:
Q177433
PRB: Building on Windows 95 Reports "Error spawning empfile.exe"
Q188720
PRB: Error Executing ~vcecho!Compiling
Additional query words:
wce kbwince300 kbide kbvc500 wince
Keywords : kbVC500 kbWinCE200
Version : WINDOWS:5.0,2.0
Platform : WINDOWS
Issue type : kbprb
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