HOWTO: Call a Script Method from an ActiveX Script Host

ID: Q222966


The information in this article applies to:
  • Microsoft Visual C++, 32-bit Editions, versions 5.0, 6.0


SUMMARY

This article describes how to call a method running inside an ActiveX Scripting engine, such as Visual Basic Script or Java Script, from an ActiveX Scripting host.


MORE INFORMATION

Follow these steps to call a method running inside an ActiveX Scripting engine from its ActiveX Scripting host:

Step-by-Step Procedures

  1. After creating and initializing the ActiveX Scripting engine, add the method by calling IActiveScriptParse::ParseScriptText as follows:
    
    HRESULT IActiveScriptParse::ParseScriptText( LPCOLESTR pstrCode, 
       LPCOLESTR pstrItemName, IUnknown *punkContext, 
       LPCOLESTR pstrDelimiter, DWORD dwSourceContextCookie,
       ULONG ulStartingLineNumber, DWORD dwFlags, VARIANT *pvarResult,
       EXCEPINFO *pexcepinfo ); 


  2. The ActiveX Scripting engine starts with a call to the IActiveScript::SetScriptState method, passing either the SCRIPTSTATE_STARTED or SCRIPTSTATE_CONNECTED flag.


  3. When you want to call the script method from your ActiveX Scripting host, call IActiveScript::GetScriptDispatch to get an IDispatch pointer, which you can use to call the method. Pass as the pstrItemName, which is the same value you passed in the pstrItemName parameter of ParseScriptText. If you left pstrItemName NULL in your call to ParseScriptText, leave it NULL here as well. This will retrieve an IDispatch pointer to all the global methods in the ActiveX Scripting engine. Pass the address of an IDispatch pointer as the second parameter as follows:
    
    HRESULT IActiveScriptParse::GetScriptDispatch( LPCOLESTR lptrItemName, 
       IDispatch **ppdisp ); 


  4. If the call to GetScriptDispatch succeeds, you can use the IDispatch pointer that you passed to call your script method. Call IDispatch::GetIDsOfNames to get a DISPID for the method you want to call. Use that DISPID to make a call to IDispatch::Invoke.



REFERENCES

For additional information about ActiveX Script Hosts, please see the following articles in the Microsoft Knowledge Base:

Q183698 Sample: AXSH.EXE Demonstrates Implementing ActiveX Script Hosts.
Q168214 Sample: MFXAxs Implements an ActiveX Script Host Using MFC.

MSDN Library; search on "IDispatch Interface"; topic: "IDispatch Interface"

Additional query words:

Keywords : kbAXScript kbVC500 kbVC600 kbGrpDSO
Version : winnt:5.0,6.0
Platform : winnt
Issue type : kbhowto


Last Reviewed: March 31, 1999
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