PRB: Compiler Lacks Warnings for Options Incompatible with /u

ID: Q68385


The information in this article applies to:
  • The Microsoft C/C++ Compiler (CL.EXE)
    • Microsoft C for MS-DOS, versions 6.0, 6.0a, 6.0ax
    • Microsoft C/C++ for MS-DOS, version 7.0
    • Microsoft Visual C++ for Windows, 16-bit edition, versions 1.0, 1.5, 1.51, 1.52
    • Microsoft Visual C++, 32-bit Editions, versions 1.0, 2.0, 2.1, 4.0, 5.0


SYMPTOMS

In the Microsoft C/C++ compiler, the /u compiler option turns off the definition of all predefined identifiers. Therefore, other compiler options that implicitly define identifiers are incompatible with /u. Nevertheless, no warnings or errors are generated if an option incompatible with /u is specified.

For example, the /J option changes the default char type from signed char to unsigned char and implicitly defines the macro _CHAR_UNSIGNED. If both /u and /J are specified on the same command line, the default char type for that translation unit will be unsigned char but _CHAR_UNSIGNED will not be defined. Moreover, the compiler issues no warning, not even at warning level 4, that /u will undefine those macros defined by /J.


CAUSE

This is expected behavior. The /U (undefine) option turns off the definition of an single identifier already defined for the preprocessor. The /u option turns off every defined identifier. Both the /U and /u options apply to predefined names and user defined ones.

Additional query words: 8.00 8.00c 9.00 9.10

Keywords : kbCompiler kbVC100 kbVC150 kbVC151 kbVC152 kbVC200 kbVC210 kbVC400 kbVC500
Version : 6.0 6.0a 6.0ax 7.0 1.0 1.5 1.51
Platform : MS-DOS NT WINDOWS
Issue type : kbprb


Last Reviewed: July 6, 1999
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