Windows 3.1 Serial Communications Improvements
ID: Q82641
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The information in this article applies to:
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Microsoft Windows versions 3.1, 3.11
SUMMARY
All Windows communications applications will benefit from the improved
system-wide communications features in Microsoft Windows operating
system version 3.1. Most of the serial communications problems
experienced by users of Windows 3.0 are corrected in Windows 3.1.
Below is a summary of the changes:
- COM port addresses and IRQs can be configured in the Control
Panel. Windows 3.0 used preset address values for serial ports.
Windows 3.1 now allows any port address and IRQ to be used. This
solves problems using ports COM3 and COM4, for which Windows 3.0
used nonstandard default values.
- Faster bit rates. Applications for Windows can now set speeds
higher than 19.2 kilobits per second (Kbps), up to 57.6 Kbps. Contact
your Windows software manufacturer for an update to support this new
feature.
- Reduced system overhead. Windows 3.1 is fine-tuned for better
performance overall, including faster throughput and fewer
errors during serial communications. A new driver interface
allows Windows to pass data in blocks to the driver, rather than
passing data a character at a time. See the Windows 3.1 Device
Development Kit (DDK) for details. Windows 3.0 passes data one
character at a time.
- The high-speed 16550 UART (Universal Asynchronous Receiver
Transmitter) is now supported for Windows applications.
- EnableCommNotification API. Windows applications can register to
be notified by a window message when serial port events occur,
rather than performing constant polling, which reduces overall
system performance.
- Serial ports on the same IRQ can be used "in rotation." Although
on most PCs, serial ports that use the same IRQ cannot be used
simultaneously, Windows 3.0 sometimes prevented them from being
used in rotation, one after another. This is corrected in
Windows 3.1.
- Full-duplex improvements. Some users experienced lockups during
full-duplex transfers at fast bit rates under Windows 3.0.
These problems are corrected in Windows 3.1.
KBCategory: kbusage
KBSubcategory: win31 wincomm
Additional query words:
3.10 3.11 3.1
Keywords :
Version : WINDOWS:3.1,3.11
Platform : WINDOWS
Issue type :
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