Troubleshooting with Software or Hardware for Visually Impaired
ID: Q198587
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The information in this article applies to:
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Microsoft Windows 98
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Microsoft Windows 95
SUMMARY
This article describes how to troubleshoot computer issues when your
Windows 95-based or Windows 98-based computer is configured to use
software or hardware for the visually impaired (such as screen reader
speech synthesis programs). This information may be useful if you need to
use your screen reader program after you start your computer in Safe mode.
MORE INFORMATION
Screen reader speech synthesis programs typically use one of the following
types of speech synthesizers:
- Hardware-based synthesizer
- Software-based synthesizer
Hardware-Based Synthesizer
If you are using a hardware-based synthesizer, you may be able to start in
Safe mode and still use your speech synthesis program if real-mode drivers
for your hardware-based synthesizer are installed. To try to start in Safe
mode and still use your speech synthesis program, use the appropriate
method:
Using the Keyboard to Create a Shortcut:
- Create a shortcut to your speech synthesis program, and then assign a
keyboard shortcut to this program. To do so, use the following steps:
- Press CTRL+ESC, press UP ARROW to point to Settings, press RIGHT
ARROW to point to Taskbar (or Taskbar & Start Menu), and then press
ENTER.
- Press TAB until the Taskbar Options tab is selected, press RIGHT
ARROW to select the Start Menu Programs tab, press TAB until
Advanced is selected, and then press ENTER.
- If the Start Menu folder is selected, skip to step D. If the Start
Menu folder is not selected, press TAB until the Start Menu folder
is selected.
- Press DOWN ARROW to select the Programs branch, press RIGHT ARROW
to expand the Programs branch, and then press DOWN ARROW to point to
the folder that contains your speech synthesis program's shortcut.
- Press TAB until a shortcut in the right pane of Windows Explorer is
selected, and then press UP ARROW or DOWN ARROW until your speech
synthesis program's shortcut is selected.
- Press ALT+F, press R, press TAB until the Shortcut Key box is
selected, and then press the keyboard combination you want to use.
For example, you can press CTRL+ALT+V if this shortcut is not
already assigned to another program.
NOTE: If the shortcut you choose is already assigned to another
program, you must choose a different shortcut.
- Press TAB until OK is selected, press ENTER, and then press ALT+F4.
- Start your computer to a command prompt. To do so, use the appropriate
method:
Windows 98:
Restart your computer, press and hold CTRL until your hard disk is
inactive for about 10 seconds, and then press SHIFT+F5.
Windows 95:
Restart your computer, press F8 until your hard disk is inactive for
about 10 seconds, and then press SHIFT+F5. Note that when you press
F8, you may hear one or more beeps indicating a keyboard error. You
can safely ignore these beeps, although you may need to begin tapping
F8 after the beeping starts.
- At the command prompt, type "win /d:m" (without quotation marks), and
then press ENTER.
- Wait until your computer's hard disk is no longer active, and then
press ENTER.
- Press the keyboard combination you created in step 1 to start your
speech synthesis program.
Using the Mouse to Create a Shortcut:
- Create a shortcut to your speech synthesis program, and then assign a
keyboard shortcut to this program. To do so, use the following steps:
- Click Start, point to Settings, and then click Taskbar (or Taskbar &
Start Menu).
- Click the Start Menu Programs tab, and then click Advanced.
- Double-click the Programs branch to expand it, and then double-click
the folder that contains your speech synthesis program's shortcut.
- Right-click the shortcut to your speech synthesis program, click
Properties, and then click the Shortcut tab.
- Click the Shortcut Key box, press the keyboard combination you want
to use, and then click OK. For example, you can press CTRL+ALT+V,
and if this shortcut is not already in use, you can then click OK.
NOTE: If the shortcut you choose is already assigned to another
program, you must choose a different shortcut.
- Start your computer to a command prompt. To do so if you are using a
Windows 98-based computer, restart your computer, press and hold CTRL,
and then choose Command Prompt Only from the Startup menu. If you are
using a Windows 95-based computer, restart your computer, and when you
see the "Starting Windows 95" message, press F8, and then choose
Command Prompt Only from the Startup menu.
- At the command prompt, type "win /d:m" (without quotation marks), and
then press ENTER.
- Wait until your computer's hard disk is no longer active, and then
press ENTER.
- Press the keyboard combination you created in step 1 to start your
speech synthesis program.
Software-Based Synthesizer
Because of the requirements of software-based synthesizers, it is not
possible to start your computer in Safe mode and then start your
software-based speech synthesis program. To start your computer in Safe
mode and then start your software-based speech synthesis program, the
following requirements must be met:
- All sound card drivers must be loaded.
- Your software-based speech synthesis program must be running.
- The "drivers=mmsystem.dll" line must exist in the System.ini file.
Additional query words:
98
Keywords : kbtool kbui win95 win98
Version : WINDOWS:95
Platform : WINDOWS
Issue type : kbinfo
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