Synchronizing DNS Information in Registry with Boot Files

ID: Q129047

The information in this article applies to:

Microsoft Windows NT Workstation version 4.0
Microsoft Windows NT Server version 4.0
Microsoft Windows NT Server version 4.0, Terminal Server Edition

IMPORTANT: This article contains information about editing the registry. Before you edit the registry, make sure you understand how to restore it if a problem occurs. For information about how to do this, view the "Restoring the Registry" Help topic in Regedit.exe or the "Restoring a Registry Key" Help topic in Regedt32.exe.

SYMPTOMS

Windows NT 4.0 imports Domain Name Service (DNS) information from boot files into the registry when data is modified using DNS Manager. However, after it is there, the information is maintained and updated only in the registry. If data is changed using DNS Manager, the information is not written back to the original boot file.

RESOLUTION

To resolve this problem, obtain the latest service pack for Windows NT 4.0 or Windows NT Server 4.0, Terminal Server Edition. For additional information, please see the following article in the Microsoft Knowledge Base:

Q152734 How to Obtain the Latest Windows NT 4.0 Service Pack

Microsoft has designed a hotfix for the DNS service that causes it to automatically write back to boot files any changes in the registry that affect information stored in boot files (such as new zones, change files, change zone types, change master, change forwarders, and so on).

WARNING: Using Registry Editor incorrectly can cause serious problems that may require you to reinstall your operating system. Microsoft cannot guarantee that problems resulting from the incorrect use of Registry Editor can be solved. Use Registry Editor at your own risk.

For information about how to edit the registry, view the "Changing Keys And Values" Help topic in Registry Editor (Regedit.exe) or the "Add and Delete Information in the Registry" and "Edit Registry Data" Help topics in Regedt32.exe. Note that you should back up the registry before you edit it. If you are running Windows NT, you should also update your Emergency Repair Disk (ERD).

If you want to enable Windows NT to store and track DNS information in boot files, apply the above hotfix and use Registry Editor to delete the value EnableRegistryBoot from following key:

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\DNS\Parameters

You can now replace your desired boot file in the %SystemRoot%\System32\Dns folder. During startup, the DNS service now reads from the boot file first, overriding any settings in the registry. After the boot file has been processed, secondary information not found in the boot file is loaded from the registry (secondary security, notify lists, forwarding timeouts, listen IP list, and so on).

WARNING: Initially, when you configure Windows NT to read and write DNS settings to the boot files, any changes made in the registry through DNS Manager that are not present in the boot files are lost. After making the above registry change, all new changes made through DNS Manager are written to the boot files.

STATUS

Microsoft has confirmed this to be a problem in Windows NT 4.0 and Windows NT Server 4.0, Terminal Server Edition. This problem was first corrected in Windows NT 4.0 Service Pack 4.0 and Windows NT Server 4.0, Terminal Server Edition Service Pack 4.

Keywords : kbtool NT4SP4Fix kbbug4.00 nttcp kbfix4.00.sp4 NTSrvWkst
Version : WinNT:4.0
Platform : winnt
Issue type : kbbug